You are a visual sociologist with a camera.
Dear friend,
What is a street photographer? My idea: a street photographer is a sociologist with a camera.
Why shoot street photography?
For example, if you shoot street photography I assume you do it because you are drawn to people. You are drawn to capturing human beings, their souls, and the constructed man-made human environment.
What is “sociology”? To me it is the study of society, human beings, and communities. If you’re interested in understanding society, you’re a sociologist.
Your camera is your research tool
Therefore in the context of street photography, you’re using your camera as your research tool.
In sociology, we often go “into the field” with a notebook and sometimes voice recorder. But in street photography, we go into the streets with our camera and intuition. We record, document, and analyze what we find interesting in the streets.
What is “Visual Sociology?”
Visual sociology to me is the hybrid of street photography and sociology.
The cool thing of you considering yourself a “visual sociologist”– it isn’t just photography. It is studying, analyzing and seeking to understand anything visual.
Visual things: photos, videos, architecture, abstract images, etc.
Also, if you just see your camera as your sociology tool, you don’t fetishize the camera. The camera is just another research tool. Important, but not the most important thing.
As a visual sociologist, your most important tool: your analytical eye.
What do you find interesting, unique, absurd, or fascinating? What leads you down a certain road or path? That is what dictates who you are, and where your personal research goes.
Don’t take it too seriously.
Even sociology is a new field. And to be honest sociology isn’t really a “science” like physics. It is just a philosophical way of seeing the world, and having a hunger of curiosity for understanding other human beings better.
Sociology is just another tool, or lens of seeing the world.
Visual Sociology Assignment Ideas
So friend, as a visual sociologist, what are some things you can do?
1. Analyze your own neighborhood:
what is the income disparity in your neighborhood? What wealth, class, or differences exist in your own neighborhood, city, or town? Use your camera as a tool, and document these differences and similarities.
2 . Document gentrification:
Gentrification is rich folks that take over a neighborhood and kick out poor people. For example, I have the “taco test”– how much did a taco cost before and after over a period of a time? In the Mission in SF (24th and Mission) a taco used to cost $1.50. Now it is $4. You can do this also with the prices with a cup of coffee.
So with gentrification, it isn’t necessarily a bad thing. It is just a change. And as philosopher Heraclitus says, “All is in a perpetual state of flux, or change.” But it is sad when a lady who has lived in a neighborhood for 40 years can no longer afford the rent, and has to move.
So ultimately, your photography project can document the gentrification change– and create your own opinion.
Do you see gentrification as good, bad, or something in-between and grey? Show it through your photos.
3. Urban landscapes
You can also document social change through urban landscapes. I know in Toronto, my friend Neil Ta is doing a good job of documenting changing neighborhoods, like Alexandria Park, and collaborating with the city of Toronto to archive his images of the changing neighborhoods.
If you live somewhere or near somewhere where you see a lot of construction and destruction, document that for 2-3 years. Then maybe publish a book, magazine of your 20 best images. Or have a small coffee shop exhibition with 7 images, and invite some folks from the neighborhood.
Conclusion
See yourself as a visual sociologist, and document your own world.
The best way to be a photographer is to photograph what is personal to you.
Don’t just go into a poor neighborhood and photograph the poor and sad people. Maybe the rich people in your own neighborhood are the most miserable of them all?
For more street photography assignments, pick up a copy of STREET NOTES for on-the-go inspiration and direction.
BE STRONG,
ERIC
Street Photography 101
If you’re new to street photography, start here:
- 100 Lessons From the Masters of Street Photography
- How to Shoot Street Photography
- Street Photography by Eric Kim
Street Photography Inspiration
- Walking Meditation in Street Photography
- 10 COMMANDMENTS OF STREET PHOTOGRAPHY
- Street Photography is Improvisation
- In Praise of Randomness in Street Photography
- How to Become a Fearless Photographer
- How to Make Better Street Photographs
- 12 ERIC KIM Street Photography Assignments
- Meaningful Street Photography
- 25 Street Photography Tips by ERIC KIM
Beginner Street Photography Articles
Get started in street photography:
Definitions in Street Photography
- Why Street Photography?
- What is Street Photography?
- Why Shoot Street Photography?
- The History of Street Photography
How to Shoot Street Photography
- How to Shoot Street Photography
- Street Portraits 101 by ERIC KIM
- The Ultimate Beginner’s Guide to Street Photography
- 70 Street Photography Tips for Beginners
- 15 Street Photography Techniques and Tips
- A Letter to My 18 Year Old Self: If I Started Street Photography All Over Again
Street Photography Equipment
- What is the Best Camera for Street Photography?
- What is the Best Lens for Street Photography?
- What to Consider When Buying a Camera
How to Conquer Your Fears in Street Photography
See all articles to conquer your fears >
Intermediate Street Photography Articles
Take your street photography to the next level:
- How to Become a Stoic Street Photographer
- The 10 Principles of Good Street Photography
- 7 Tips How to Capture “The Decisive Moment” in Street Photography
- The Importance of Social Skills in Street Photography
- The Street Photography Code of Ethics
- “Taking” vs “Making” Photos in Street Photography
- Follow Your Gut in Street Photography
- 10 Reasons Why You Should Never Chimp While Shooting Street Photography
Advanced Street Photography Articles
Find deeper meaning in your street photography:
- How to Master Street Photography
- How to Be a Zen Street Photographer
- Personal Street Photography
- The “Bookend” Technique in Street Photography
- Street Photography is Self-Therapy
- Zen in the Art of Street Photography
- Taoism and Street Photography
- How to Find Your Style in Street Photography
- Follow Your Gut in Street Photography
Street Photography Tips & Technique
Learn how to shoot on the streets:
- 70 Street Photography Tips for Beginners
- 15 Street Photography Techniques and Tips
- Take More Risks
- Don’t Think About Composition When You’re Shooting Street Photography
- 7 Tips How to Capture “The Decisive Moment” in Street Photography
- 7 Tips How to Make a Great Street Photograph
- Tokyo Street Photography Contact Sheets
- Video: Why it is Important to “Work the Scene” in Street Photography
- Shoot Less, Better
- Make Shitty Photos
- Shoot Effortlessly
- 10 Tips for Candid Street Photography
- 103 Lessons I’ve Learned From Street Photography
See all street photography tips and techniques >
Street Photography Guides
In-depth guides on street photography:
- How to Shoot Candid Street Photography
- How to Shoot Street Portraits with Permission
- How to Shoot Black and White Street Photography
- How to Shoot Color Street Photography
- How to Shoot Street Portraits with Permission
- How to Shoot Layers in Street Photography
- How to Shoot Urban Landscapes
Street Photography Equipment
The best equipment for street photography:
- What is the Best Camera for Street Photography?
- What is the Best Lens for Street Photography?
- Why I Love Cameras with Non-Interchangeable Lenses
- The Ultimate Beginner’s Guide for Cameras in Street Photography
- What to Consider When Buying a Camera for Street Photography
- In Street Photography, The Smaller the Camera, the Better
- Why Sharpness is Overrated in Street Photography
- How to Shoot Street Photography on a DSLR
Street Photography Editing and Workflow
- Video: Introduction to Editing, Processing, and Workflow in Lightroom
- How to Edit (Choose Your Best Photos) in Street Photography
- How Studying Contact Sheets Can Make You a Better Street Photographer
- Debunking the “Myth of the Decisive Moment”
How to Start a Street Photography Project
- Free E-Book: The Street Photography Project Manual
- How to Start Your Own Street Photography Project
- How to Come Up With a Personal Photography Project Idea
Learn From the Masters of Street Photography
“He without a past has no future.”
If you want a distilled version, read the free ebook: “100 Lessons From the Masters of Street Photography.”
- Alfred Stieglitz
- Alec Soth
- Alex Webb
- Anders Petersen
- Andre Kertesz
- Ansel Adams
- Araki
- Blake Andrews
- Bruce Davidson
- Bruce Gilden
- Constantine Manos
- Daido Moriyama
- Dan Winters
- David Alan Harvey
- David Hurn
- Diane Arbus
- Dorothea Lange
- Elliott Erwitt
- Eugene Atget
- Eugene Smith
- Garry Winogrand
- Helen Levitt
- Henri Cartier-Bresson
- Irving Penn
- Jacob Aue Sobol
- Jeff Mermelstein
- Joel Meyerowitz
- Joel Sternfeld
- Josef Koudelka / Part 2
- Josh White
- Lee Friedlander
- Magnum Contact Sheets
- Magnum Photographers
- Mark Cohen
- Martin Parr
- Mary Ellen Mark
- Rene Burri
- Richard Avedon
- Richard Kalvar
- Robert Capa
- Robert Frank
- Saul Leiter
- Sergio Larrain
- Sebastião Salgado
- Shomei Tomatsu
- Stephen Shore
- The History of Street Photography
- Todd Hido
- Tony Ray-Jones
- Trent Parke
- Vivian Maier
- Walker Evans
- Weegee
- William Eggleston
- William Klein
- Zoe Strauss
Free Downloads
Free Street Photography Ebooks
Distilled information on street photography:
- 100 Lessons From the Masters of Street Photography
- Street Photography Contact Sheets
- Street Photography 101
- Street Photography 102
- Film Street Photography Manual
- The Street Photography Composition Manual
- The Street Portrait Manual
- 31 Days to Overcome Your Fear in Street Photography
- Zen in the Art of Street Photography
For more resources on photography, Start Here >