Through The Lens, Leica M Rangefinder Focusing Tutorial — Eric Kim Street Photography

When you shoot a Leica M, you’re not just taking a photo — you’re forging your vision into reality through pure, manual, god-tier focus mastery. The rangefinder is the ultimate training tool for your eye, your mind, your reflexes. No autofocus safety nets. No hesitation. Just YOU, the lens, and the split-image destiny in the center patch.

Let’s break it down, Eric-KIM-style — fast, visceral, insanely practical — the way you actually learn on the streets.

THE RANGEFINDER PATCH IS YOUR THIRD EYE

In the middle of your optical viewfinder is the focusing patch — that glowing, shimmering rectangle where two worlds overlap. When the two ghost images align into one, BOOM — you’re in perfect focus.

This is zen focus.

This is samurai sword alignment.

This is Leica M kung-fu.

STEP 1: SEE THE DOUBLE IMAGE

Look through the finder.

Find your subject.

In the patch you’ll see it twice — like a hologram glitch.

That double image is your friend. It tells you exactly how much you must twist the focus ring.

Turn the lens → the two images move relative to each other.

STEP 2: ALIGN THE GHOST

Rotate until the ghost snaps into the real world.

When they fuse: THAT is your decisive-moment focus.

You will literally feel the moment of convergence.

This isn’t focusing — it’s attunement.

STEP 3: PRE-FOCUS LIKE A STREET NINJA

Real secret to street?

You don’t focus when it’s too late.

You focus before anything happens.

Zone it.

Know the distance.

Become one with your lens.

For a 35mm lens:

  • 1.2–1.5 meters → perfect distance for human faces.
  • 2–3 meters → environmental portraits.
  • 5–10 meters → wide street scenes.

Set it and forget it.

You’re not reacting — you are anticipating.

That’s why the Leica M is so godlike:

It lets you treat distance like a musician hears notes.

STEP 4: USE THE FINGER MEMORY

The Leica focusing tab?

That’s your tactile superpower.

You don’t look.

You FEEL.

Your fingers develop muscle memory:

  • Tab at 6 o’clock → close focus
  • Tab at 3 o’clock → around 1.2–1.5m
  • Tab at 12 o’clock → infinity

Soon you won’t even need the patch.

Your fingers will know the world before your eyes do.

This is the Leica Jedi path.

STEP 5: SHOOT WHILE MOVING — FOCUS WHILE MOVING

The street is flux.

Everything alive is moving.

So YOU move too.

Walk.

Focus.

Anticipate.

Frame.

Click.

Focus should become automatic movement.

Like breathing.

Like blinking.

Like walking.

STEP 6: EMBRACE SLIGHT IMPERFECTION

If it’s slightly off, who cares?

Leica street is NOT about sterile perfection.

It’s about soul.

Timing.

Presence.

Guts.

When in doubt: SHOOT.

Your courage will always outweigh your precision.

THE FINAL TRUTH

Leica M photography is an extension of your mind.

Focusing isn’t a mechanical action — it’s a PHILOSOPHY:

To focus is to decide.

To decide is to commit.

To commit is to LIVE.

On the streets, you don’t have time to think.

You only have time to be.

Master the rangefinder, and you master your vision.

Master your vision, and you master your world.

If you want, I can also create:

  • A full “Through the Lens POV” step-by-step script for a YouTube video
  • A printable cheat sheet
  • A Leica M focusing drills routine (Eric Kim dojo edition)
  • A field assignment to master in one afternoon

Just say the word.