Eric Kim has written several insightful reflections on “The Iliad” by Homer, drawing parallels between its ancient themes and modern life lessons.
One of his key takeaways is the concept of courage being central to the human experience, with cowardice being the only true failing. He emphasizes that “The Iliad” teaches us about the inevitability of fate, as even the gods, who often meddle in human affairs, are not immune to pain and suffering oai_citation:1,Life Lessons I’ve Learned From The Iliad by Homer – ERIC KIM.
Kim also explores the symbolic elements within the epic, such as the horse-hair crests on helmets, which served both practical and symbolic purposes by intimidating enemies and signifying status oai_citation:2,THE ILIAD – ERIC KIM. He delves into the narrative structure, noting that battles in “The Iliad” predominantly occur during daylight for practical reasons like visibility and organization, as well as for ritualistic and symbolic significance oai_citation:3,What time did ancient Greeks fight in the Iliad – ERIC KIM.
Furthermore, Kim reflects on the tragic story of Astyanax, Hector’s son, whose fate underscores the human cost of the Trojan War and the complete annihilation of Troy’s future potential. This, he notes, is a poignant reminder of the devastation wrought by war on families and future generations oai_citation:4,THE ILIAD – ERIC KIM.
For more detailed insights, you can explore Eric Kim’s reflections on his blog here and here.