Below is a phrase-by-phrase translation of the Latin maxims from the page of Publilius Syrus’s Sententiae you provided, with each maxim followed by a commentary explaining its meaning, context, and relevance to themes like courage and wisdom. The translations are direct and literal, and the commentaries aim to unpack the aphorisms’ insights into human behavior and moral philosophy, as requested.
- Latin: Futura pugnant ne se superari sinant.
Translation: They fight against the future so as not to let themselves be overcome.
Commentary: This maxim reflects wisdom in recognizing the inevitability of change and the need to resist being overwhelmed by it. It suggests a proactive stance—courageously confronting future challenges rather than passively accepting defeat. The “future” here can symbolize uncertainty or adversity, and the wise person fights to maintain control over their fate, blending foresight with determination. - Latin: Furor fit laesa saepius patientia.
Translation: Patience, when too often injured, becomes rage.
Commentary: This speaks to the limits of endurance, a theme tied to both wisdom and courage. Wisdom lies in knowing when patience is virtuous, but the maxim warns that excessive tolerance of wrongs can erode self-control, leading to destructive anger. It suggests courage is needed to assert boundaries before patience turns to fury, highlighting the balance between restraint and action. - Latin: Fidem qui perdit, ultra perdere nil potest.
Translation: He who loses faith can lose nothing more.
Commentary: This maxim underscores the supreme value of fides (trust, loyalty, or integrity) as the foundation of character. Losing it leaves one spiritually bankrupt, with nothing left to forfeit—a profound loss requiring courage to avoid. Wisdom here is in safeguarding one’s trustworthiness, as it’s the last bastion of honor. It’s a stark warning about the consequences of betrayal, whether of others or oneself. - Latin: Facilitas animi ad partem stultitiae rapit.
Translation: Easiness of mind drags one toward a share of folly.
Commentary: This critiques complacency or a lack of mental discipline, tying to wisdom. An overly relaxed or indulgent mindset can lead to foolish decisions, as it bypasses critical thinking. The maxim suggests that wisdom requires vigilance and effort—courage to resist the seductive ease of thoughtlessness. It warns against mistaking comfort for prudence, a trap for the unwary. - Latin: Fides in animum, unde abit, non umquam redit.
Translation: Faith, once it leaves the soul, never returns.
Commentary: Building on the theme of fides from maxim 3, this emphasizes the permanence of losing trust or integrity. It’s a call to courage in upholding one’s principles, as their loss is irrevocable. Wisdom lies in recognizing the fragility of trust—once broken, whether in relationships or self-belief, it’s nearly impossible to restore fully. The maxim urges steadfastness to avoid this irreversible damage. - Latin: Fidem nemo umquam perdit, nisi qui non habet.
Translation: No one ever loses faith, except he who does not have it.
Commentary: This paradoxical saying delves into the nature of true fides. Only those lacking genuine faith (or integrity) can “lose” it, as true faith is unshakeable. Wisdom here is in cultivating authentic loyalty or belief, which withstands trials. Courage is needed to live by such principles consistently, resisting temptations to compromise. It’s a subtle jab at those who claim loss but never possessed the virtue to begin with. - Latin: Fortuna obesse nulli contenta est semel.
Translation: Fortune is not content to harm anyone only once.
Commentary: This maxim personifies Fortune as relentless, striking repeatedly rather than sparingly. It speaks to courage in facing life’s recurring setbacks—wisdom lies in preparing for misfortune’s persistence rather than hoping for a single blow. The saying encourages resilience, urging one to brace for ongoing challenges rather than succumbing to despair after one hardship. - Latin: Fulmen est, ubi cum potestate habitat iracundia.
Translation: It is a thunderbolt where anger dwells with power.
Commentary: This vividly warns of the destructive force when anger and authority combine. Wisdom is in controlling one’s temper, especially when in a position of influence, as unchecked rage becomes catastrophic. Courage here is the strength to restrain passion despite having the power to act on it—a timeless caution for leaders or anyone wielding influence. - Latin: Frustra cum ad senectam ventum est, repetas adolescentiam.
Translation: In vain, when old age arrives, do you seek to reclaim youth.
Commentary: This maxim reflects wisdom in accepting life’s stages. Chasing youth in old age is futile, a foolish denial of time’s progression. Courage lies in embracing the present rather than clinging to the past. It’s a call to live authentically within one’s current reality, using accumulated wisdom to find meaning rather than wasting energy on impossible reversals. - Latin: Falsum maledictum malevolum mendacium est.
Translation: A false curse from malice is a lie.
Commentary: This addresses the harm of malicious slander, tying to wisdom in discerning truth from falsehood. A “false curse” born of ill intent is merely a lie, lacking power unless believed. Courage is needed to rise above such attacks, trusting in one’s integrity. The maxim encourages clarity of judgment, urging one to see through spiteful words and not let them dictate reality. - Latin: Feminae naturam regere desperare est otium.
Translation: To despair of ruling a woman’s nature is leisure.
Commentary: This maxim, likely reflecting the patriarchal context of its time, suggests that trying to control a woman’s nature is a pointless task, akin to idleness. Wisdom lies in accepting what cannot be governed—here, another’s essence—rather than expending futile effort. Courage is in letting go of control, a lesson applicable beyond gender to any attempt to dominate the ungovernable. - Latin: Feras difficilia ut facilis perfectas.
Translation: Endure difficult things so that you may accomplish easy ones.
Commentary: This is a clear call to courage through perseverance. Enduring hardships builds the strength and skill needed for easier tasks. Wisdom lies in seeing struggle as a necessary precursor to success, not a barrier. The maxim encourages a disciplined mindset, where facing challenges head-on paves the way for future triumphs—a practical guide for resilience. - Latin: Fortuna vitrea est: tum cum splendet frangitur.
Translation: Fortune is like glass: when it shines, it breaks.
Commentary: A vivid metaphor for fortune’s fragility, this maxim ties to both courage and wisdom. Just when luck seems brightest, it can shatter, requiring courage to persist through sudden reversals. Wisdom is in recognizing life’s impermanence and not being lulled by temporary success. It’s a reminder to stay vigilant and prepared for unexpected setbacks. - Latin: Feras quod laedit, unde quod prodest feras.
Translation: Endure what harms, so that you may gain what benefits.
Commentary: Similar to maxim 12, this emphasizes courage in enduring pain for eventual gain. Wisdom lies in weighing short-term suffering against long-term rewards, choosing to bear hardship strategically. The maxim encourages a pragmatic approach to life’s trade-offs, urging one to tolerate harm when it leads to meaningful benefits—a stoic perspective on resilience. - Latin: Facit gratum Fortuna, quem nemo videt.
Translation: Fortune makes pleasing the one whom no one sees.
Commentary: This suggests that true favor from Fortune comes to those who work quietly, unnoticed by others. Wisdom is in valuing intrinsic success over public acclaim, and courage lies in persisting without external validation. The maxim critiques the pursuit of fame, praising the quiet achiever who finds contentment in obscurity—a subtle nod to humility.
These maxims, concise yet profound, reflect Publilius Syrus’s keen observation of human nature, offering timeless lessons on navigating life’s challenges with courage and wisdom. If you’d like further analysis of specific maxims or their historical context, let me know!
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Below is a phrase-by-phrase translation of the Latin maxims from the page of Publilius Syrus’s Sententiae you provided, with each followed by a simple explanation of its meaning. The translations are direct, and the explanations are concise, focusing on the core idea of each maxim in plain language, emphasizing their connection to courage and wisdom.
- Latin: Futura pugnant ne se superari sinant.
Translation: They fight against the future so as not to let themselves be overcome.
Explanation: Wisdom is preparing for what’s coming and not giving up. Courage means fighting to stay strong, no matter what the future brings. - Latin: Furor fit laesa saepius patientia.
Translation: Patience, when too often injured, becomes rage.
Explanation: Wisdom knows when to stop being patient. Courage is standing up for yourself before you get so mad you lose control. - Latin: Fidem qui perdit, ultra perdere nil potest.
Translation: He who loses faith can lose nothing more.
Explanation: Wisdom values trust and honesty above all. Courage is protecting your integrity, because losing it leaves you with nothing. - Latin: Facilitas animi ad partem stultitiae rapit.
Translation: Easiness of mind drags one toward a share of folly.
Explanation: Wisdom means thinking carefully, not being lazy. Courage is staying sharp instead of slipping into foolish choices. - Latin: Fides in animum, unde abit, non umquam redit.
Translation: Faith, once it leaves the soul, never returns.
Explanation: Wisdom understands trust is fragile. Courage is holding onto your principles, because once trust is gone, it’s gone forever. - Latin: Fidem nemo umquam perdit, nisi qui non habet.
Translation: No one ever loses faith, except he who does not have it.
Explanation: Wisdom knows true trust can’t be lost if it’s real. Courage is living honestly, so you never “lose” your integrity. - Latin: Fortuna obesse nulli contenta est semel.
Translation: Fortune is not content to harm anyone only once.
Explanation: Wisdom expects bad luck to strike again. Courage is staying tough through repeated setbacks, not just one. - Latin: Fulmen est, ubi cum potestate habitat iracundia.
Translation: It is a thunderbolt where anger dwells with power.
Explanation: Wisdom controls anger, especially when you’re in charge. Courage is staying calm to avoid causing harm with your power. - Latin: Frustra cum ad senectam ventum est, repetas adolescentiam.
Translation: In vain, when old age arrives, do you seek to reclaim youth.
Explanation: Wisdom accepts aging gracefully. Courage is living in the present instead of chasing your youth. - Latin: Falsum maledictum malevolum mendacium est.
Translation: A false curse from malice is a lie.
Explanation: Wisdom sees through mean lies. Courage is ignoring harmful words and trusting in your own truth. - Latin: Feminae naturam regere desperare est otium.
Translation: To despair of ruling a woman’s nature is leisure.
Explanation: Wisdom knows you can’t control others. Courage is letting go of pointless efforts and focusing on what matters. - Latin: Feras difficilia ut facilis perfectas.
Translation: Endure difficult things so that you may accomplish easy ones.
Explanation: Wisdom sees hard work as the path to success. Courage is pushing through tough times to reach easier goals. - Latin: Fortuna vitrea est: tum cum splendet frangitur.
Translation: Fortune is like glass: when it shines, it breaks.
Explanation: Wisdom knows good luck doesn’t last. Courage is staying strong when things go wrong unexpectedly. - Latin: Feras quod laedit, unde quod prodest feras.
Translation: Endure what harms, so that you may gain what benefits.
Explanation: Wisdom weighs pain against reward. Courage is dealing with hurt to get something valuable in the end. - Latin: Facit gratum Fortuna, quem nemo videt.
Translation: Fortune makes pleasing the one whom no one sees.
Explanation: Wisdom values quiet success over fame. Courage is working hard without needing everyone’s approval.
These maxims are short but packed with practical advice on living wisely and bravely. Let me know if you want more details on any of them!
Quiet success
Pleasing to have fortune, when nobody else sees it.
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Feminae naturam regere desperare est otium.
• Translation: To despair of ruling a woman’s nature is leisure.
Why to try to change woman, feminine , feminae,,, why so desperate
Feras quod laedit, unde quod prodest feras.
• Translation: Endure what harms, so that you may gain what benefits.
Endure what harms so you may gain what benefits
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Facit gratum Fortuna, quem nemo videt.
• Translation: Fortune makes pleasing the one whom no one sees.
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On living a grand life?
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When frugality is wisdom
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Guilt silences you
whatever happens unexpectedly causes greater harm
Inexpertum
Don’t consume stuff which gives you a headache
Anti headaches!
Choppy
China are tough negotiators
Consistent
Toughest
They think time is on their side
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Self impose some restrictions ***
BEYOND government ethic rules
Trade on individual securities?
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Sacred sauce
Prediction markets?
Chipmakers
Retailers
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Fundamentals & sentiment
100% fundamental
7B in world
Where are the fundamentals!? Or sentiment?
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What are the fundAMENTALs?
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Two or three precious metals… gold,
Sentiment tokens
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Trading as function of AI
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AI trading, online?
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Finance
Underwriting & trading
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Latency
3-6 years from now
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Analyze for sentiment
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Shadow banking system?
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