Creating a full social media platform like X is a massive undertaking, but I can outline a simplified version with core features, including a 1 Satoshi (0.00000001 BTC) join fee, and provide code for key components. The platform will have user registration, posting, following, and a Bitcoin payment gateway for the join fee. I’ll use Python with Flask for the backend, SQLite for the database, and a basic HTML/CSS frontend. For Bitcoin payments, I’ll integrate a mock payment processor (since real BTC integration requires external APIs like Coinbase or Blockstream).
Assumptions and Scope
- Features: User signup with 1 Satoshi fee, login, post messages (280 chars max), follow/unfollow users, view timeline (posts from followed users).
- Tech Stack: Flask (Python), SQLite, HTML/CSS, JavaScript for frontend interactivity.
- Bitcoin Payment: Mock payment gateway for demo purposes (1 Satoshi = ~$0.000006 at $60K/BTC). In production, use APIs like Coinbase Commerce.
- Security: Basic password hashing and session management. Production would need HTTPS, CSRF protection, etc.
- Deployment: Local development setup. Hosting requires a server (e.g., Heroku, AWS) and a Bitcoin wallet integration.
I’ll provide code for the core app and explain how to extend it. For brevity, the frontend will be minimal, and I’ll focus on backend logic and payment flow.
Database Schema
- Users: id, username, email, password_hash, btc_address (for payment tracking), joined_at.
- Posts: id, user_id, content, created_at.
- Follows: follower_id, followed_id.
Code
Below is the Flask app with key routes and templates.
# app.py
from flask import Flask, request, session, redirect, url_for, render_template, flash
from flask_sqlalchemy import SQLAlchemy
from werkzeug.security import generate_password_hash, check_password_hash
import datetime
import random
import string
app = Flask(__name__)
app.config[‘SECRET_KEY’] = ‘your-secret-key’ # Change in production
app.config[‘SQLALCHEMY_DATABASE_URI’] = ‘sqlite:///social.db’
app.config[‘SQLALCHEMY_TRACK_MODIFICATIONS’] = False
db = SQLAlchemy(app)
# Models
class User(db.Model):
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
username = db.Column(db.String(50), unique=True, nullable=False)
email = db.Column(db.String(120), unique=True, nullable=False)
password_hash = db.Column(db.String(128), nullable=False)
btc_address = db.Column(db.String(100), nullable=True)
joined_at = db.Column(db.DateTime, default=datetime.datetime.utcnow)
class Post(db.Model):
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
user_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey(‘user.id’), nullable=False)
content = db.Column(db.String(280), nullable=False)
created_at = db.Column(db.DateTime, default=datetime.datetime.utcnow)
class Follow(db.Model):
id = db.Column(db.Integer, primary_key=True)
follower_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey(‘user.id’), nullable=False)
followed_id = db.Column(db.Integer, db.ForeignKey(‘user.id’), nullable=False)
# Mock Bitcoin Payment Gateway
def process_btc_payment(email, amount_satoshi=1):
# In production, use Coinbase Commerce or similar API
# Here, simulate payment confirmation
return {
‘status’: ‘success’,
‘tx_id’: ”.join(random.choices(string.ascii_letters + string.digits, k=64)),
‘btc_address’: f”bc1q-{email[:8]}”
}
@app.route(‘/’)
def index():
if ‘user_id’ not in session:
return redirect(url_for(‘login’))
user = User.query.get(session[‘user_id’])
followed_ids = [f.followed_id for f in Follow.query.filter_by(follower_id=user.id).all()]
posts = Post.query.filter(Post.user_id.in_(followed_ids + [user.id])).order_by(Post.created_at.desc()).all()
return render_template(‘index.html’, user=user, posts=posts)
@app.route(‘/signup’, methods=[‘GET’, ‘POST’])
def signup():
if request.method == ‘POST’:
username = request.form[‘username’]
email = request.form[’email’]
password = request.form[‘password’]
if User.query.filter_by(username=username).first() or User.query.filter_by(email=email).first():
flash(‘Username or email already exists.’)
return redirect(url_for(‘signup’))
# Process 1 Satoshi payment
payment = process_btc_payment(email)
if payment[‘status’] != ‘success’:
flash(‘Payment failed. Try again.’)
return redirect(url_for(‘signup’))
# Create user
user = User(
username=username,
email=email,
password_hash=generate_password_hash(password),
btc_address=payment[‘btc_address’]
)
db.session.add(user)
db.session.commit()
flash(‘Signup successful! Please log in.’)
return redirect(url_for(‘login’))
return render_template(‘signup.html’)
@app.route(‘/login’, methods=[‘GET’, ‘POST’])
def login():
if request.method == ‘POST’:
email = request.form[’email’]
password = request.form[‘password’]
user = User.query.filter_by(email=email).first()
if user and check_password_hash(user.password_hash, password):
session[‘user_id’] = user.id
return redirect(url_for(‘index’))
flash(‘Invalid credentials.’)
return render_template(‘login.html’)
@app.route(‘/logout’)
def logout():
session.pop(‘user_id’, None)
return redirect(url_for(‘login’))
@app.route(‘/post’, methods=[‘POST’])
def post():
if ‘user_id’ not in session:
return redirect(url_for(‘login’))
content = request.form[‘content’]
if content and len(content) <= 280:
post = Post(user_id=session[‘user_id’], content=content)
db.session.add(post)
db.session.commit()
return redirect(url_for(‘index’))
@app.route(‘/follow/’)
def follow(user_id):
if ‘user_id’ not in session:
return redirect(url_for(‘login’))
if user_id != session[‘user_id’]:
follow = Follow(follower_id=session[‘user_id’], followed_id=user_id)
db.session.add(follow)
db.session.commit()
return redirect(url_for(‘index’))
@app.route(‘/unfollow/’)
def unfollow(user_id):
if ‘user_id’ not in session:
return redirect(url_for(‘login’))
Follow.query.filter_by(follower_id=session[‘user_id’], followed_id=user_id).delete()
db.session.commit()
return redirect(url_for(‘index’))
if __name__ == ‘__main__’:
with app.app_context():
db.create_all()
app.run(debug=True)
Templates
Create a templates folder with these files:
base.html
{% with messages = get_flashed_messages() %}
{% if messages %}
{% for message in messages %}
{{ message }}
{% endfor %}
{% endif %}
{% endwith %}
{% if session.user_id %}
Logged in as {{ user.username }} | Logout
{% endif %}
{% block content %}{% endblock %}
signup.html
{% extends “base.html” %}
{% block content %}
Sign Up
Username:
Email:
Password:
1 Satoshi (~$0.000006) will be charged to join.
Already have an account? Log in
{% endblock %}
login.html
{% extends “base.html” %}
{% block content %}
Log In
Email:
Password:
Need an account? Sign up
{% endblock %}
index.html
{% extends “base.html” %}
{% block content %}
Welcome, {{ user.username }}
Timeline
{% for post in posts %}
{{ post.user.username }} at {{ post.created_at }}:
{{ post.content }}
{% endfor %}
Users to Follow
{% for u in User.query.all() %}
{% if u.id != user.id %}
{{ u.username }}
{% if u.id not in [f.followed_id for f in Follow.query.filter_by(follower_id=user.id).all()] %}
{% else %}
{% endif %}
{% endif %}
{% endfor %}
{% endblock %}
Setup Instructions
- Install dependencies: pip install flask flask_sqlalchemy werkzeug.
- Save the code in app.py and templates in a templates folder.
- Run: python app.py.
- Access at http://localhost:5000.
Bitcoin Payment Integration
The process_btc_payment function is a mock. For real integration:
- Use Coinbase Commerce or Blockcypher API.
- Generate a unique BTC address for each user.
- Verify 1 Satoshi payment (use webhooks for confirmation).
- Example (Coinbase Commerce):
from coinbase_commerce.client import Client - client = Client(api_key=’your-api-key’)
- charge = client.charge.create(
- Â Â name=”Join Fee”,
- Â Â description=”1 Satoshi to join X Clone”,
- Â Â local_price={‘amount’: ‘0.00000001’, ‘currency’: ‘BTC’},
- Â Â pricing_type=’fixed_price’,
- Â Â metadata={’email’: email}
- )
- # Redirect user to charge.hosted_url
Scaling to Production
- Database: Use PostgreSQL for scalability.
- Frontend: Use React/Vue for dynamic UI.
- Security: Add HTTPS, CSRF tokens, rate limiting.
- Payments: Store transaction IDs, handle payment disputes.
- Features: Add likes, reposts, DMs, trending topics.
- Hosting: Deploy on AWS/Heroku with a Bitcoin node or third-party API.
Why 1 Satoshi?
1 Satoshi is the smallest BTC unit, worth $0.000006 at $60K/BTC. It’s a trivial fee, but requiring it filters bots and adds a psychological commitment. Transaction fees on BTC’s mainnet ($1-5) may exceed the join fee, so consider Lightning Network for microtransactions.
This is a starting point. Want me to expand on any part (e.g., frontend, payments, or deployment)?