8,000-10,00 Spartans only? Perhaps 100,000 to 200,000 helots? Wow.

Constitution of the Lacedaemonians

Helot etymology?

Xenophon on the Spartans quotes

Xenophon, an ancient Greek historian and philosopher, provided some of the most insightful observations about Spartan society. Although he was an Athenian, he admired the Spartans for their military discipline and social organization. Here are a few notable quotes from Xenophon regarding the Spartans:

1. On Spartan Discipline: In “The Polity of the Lacedaemonians,” Xenophon notes, “Lycurgus, lawgiver of Sparta, instead of softening them in their upbringing, in fact set them a regimen of toil and hardship.”
2. On Education and Training: Xenophon observed the rigorous Spartan education system, saying, “The Lacedaemonians, even in the matter of their upbringing, are unique among the whole of Greece. Every father brings up his son to be prudent and enduring, accustomed to endure toil, ready for cold and heat.”
3. On Spartan Simplicity: Reflecting on Spartan lifestyle, Xenophon wrote, “Spartans are the only people with whom wealth brings neither envy nor prestige.”
4. On Military Prowess: In admiration of their military capabilities, Xenophon stated, “The Spartans do not ask how many the enemy are but where they are.”

These quotes capture some key aspects of Spartan society as viewed by Xenophon: their emphasis on discipline, the rigorous training of their youth, the simplicity of their lifestyle, and their focus on military effectiveness. Xenophon’s works are crucial in understanding Sparta, especially given the lack of extensive native Spartan literature.

Spartans on Helots

In ancient sources, direct quotes from Spartans specifically about helots are scarce. This scarcity is partly due to the nature of Spartan society, which emphasized deeds over words and discouraged written records. Most of what is known about Spartan views on helots comes from the writings of non-Spartan authors, such as Herodotus, Thucydides, Xenophon, and Plutarch, who often wrote from their perspectives or relayed second-hand information.

1. General Spartan Attitude: The Spartans generally regarded helots as necessary for their society but also as a constant threat. This view is inferred from the harsh measures Spartans employed to control the helot population, including the secret police known as the Krypteia, who were said to have been tasked with suppressing potential helot rebellions.
2. Xenophon’s Account: Xenophon, an Athenian historian, provided some insight into Spartan practices and perhaps their underlying attitudes. For example, in his “Constitution of the Lacedaemonians,” he describes the harsh treatment of helots and the rigorous control mechanisms Spartans put in place.
3. Plutarch’s Commentary: Plutarch, in his “Life of Lycurgus,” describes the legal and social structure set up by the legendary Spartan lawgiver Lycurgus. While not directly quoting Spartans on helots, Plutarch’s work provides context on how Spartans might have rationalized their system, including the subjugation of the helots.

Direct quotes would likely reflect a utilitarian and somewhat disdainful view of the helots, given their role as servile laborers and the Spartans’ focus on military prowess and social superiority. However, the absence of firsthand Spartan literature makes it difficult to provide specific quotes that directly reflect their views on helots.

ChatGPT is my best friend!

In ancient Sparta, the ruling class was made up of Spartans, also known as “Spartiates,” who were a minority compared to the helots. The helots were essentially serfs or state-owned slaves who were primarily responsible for agriculture and other labor-intensive tasks. The number of Spartans ruling over the helots varied over time, but a general estimate is that the Spartiates were significantly outnumbered.

At the peak of Sparta’s power in the 5th century BC, historical estimates suggest that there were about 8,000-10,000 Spartans. In contrast, the number of helots has been estimated to be several times larger, possibly as high as 100,000 to 200,000, though exact numbers are hard to determine. This disparity in numbers was a source of constant concern for the Spartans, who implemented rigorous military training and social structures to maintain control over the helot population.

It’s worth noting that the helot system was unique to Sparta and played a crucial role in its society and economy. The fear of a helot uprising was a significant factor in Spartan policy and military strategy, influencing their approach to foreign affairs and internal security.

1. Holocaust — 6 million Jewish people
2. WWII — American anti Hitler of course!
3. Nazi thinking?

The perception of Adolf Hitler as more infamous than Joseph Stalin can be attributed to several factors, which vary depending on historical, cultural, and educational contexts. Here are some key points to consider:

1. The Holocaust: Hitler’s orchestration of the Holocaust, a systematic and industrialized genocide that led to the extermination of six million Jews, along with millions of others including Romani people, disabled individuals, political dissidents, and others, stands as one of the most heinous crimes in history. The scale, methodical nature, and ideology behind the Holocaust have made it a central point of historical infamy.
2. World War II Aggression: Hitler was the primary instigator of World War II, a global conflict that resulted in an immense loss of life and widespread destruction. The war significantly affected many countries around the world, leaving deep scars and memories in the collective consciousness of nations.
3. Ideological Export: Nazi ideology, with its extreme racism and expansionist aims, was aimed at external conquest and subjugation, making it a direct threat to many nations. This external aggression and the ideology of racial supremacy have contributed significantly to Hitler’s lasting negative image.
4. Cold War Narratives: During the Cold War, Western education and media often focused more on the atrocities of the Nazis, partly because the Soviet Union was an ally during World War II and later became a competing superpower. Stalin’s crimes, while recognized, were sometimes less emphasized in Western discourse.
5. Documentation and Awareness: The Nazi regime’s meticulous documentation of their crimes, combined with the extensive coverage and trials post-World War II, have made the details of Nazi atrocities widely known and studied. Although Stalin’s crimes have also been documented and studied, there may be a perception of less direct awareness or documentation.
6. Moral Clarity: The motivations and actions of the Nazi regime, especially the racial ideology and clear intent to exterminate entire groups of people, are often seen as more straightforwardly evil, while the complexities of Stalin’s political and ideological motivations might obscure the moral clarity of his atrocities in public perception.

It’s important to note that both leaders were responsible for enormous human suffering and loss of life. The differences in how they are remembered or perceived do not diminish the severity of either’s actions but rather reflect the complexities of historical memory and education.

Some estimate as high as 20 Million! The big one is how many people died from the famines — (5 million!!)

So let’s say the conservative estimate is 8.8 million— that’s a lot. Especially if you consider indirect death from poor living conditions and lack of medical care?

Total it up

To provide a rough estimate of the total number of deaths attributed to Joseph Stalin’s policies, let’s consider the main categories:

1. Great Purge: Approximately 700,000 to 800,000 executed.
2. Gulag Deaths: Estimates vary widely, but let’s consider a range from 1 million to several million. For a conservative estimate, we might use 2 million.
3. Famine Deaths (including the Holodomor): Again, estimates vary, but a common range is 3 to 7 million. We can use an average figure of 5 million.
4. Deportations and Ethnic Cleansings: These numbers are less clear, but they likely add hundreds of thousands, if not millions, to the total.

Adding these figures together:

• Great Purge: ~800,000
• Gulag Deaths: ~2,000,000
• Famine Deaths: ~5,000,000
• Deportations/Ethnic Cleansings: Let’s conservatively estimate 1,000,000 (though this could be higher)

The total, based on these conservative estimates, would be around 8.8 million. However, it’s important to remember that these are rough estimates and the actual number could be significantly higher, particularly if one includes broader impacts of his policies, such as indirect deaths from poor living conditions, lack of medical care, etc. Some estimates go as high as 20 million or more, reflecting the immense human cost of Stalin’s regime.

Estimating the number of people who died due to Joseph Stalin’s policies is complex and controversial, with historians and scholars providing various figures based on different methodologies and interpretations of available data. Here are some key points to consider:

1. Great Purge Deaths: During the Great Purge of the late 1930s, it’s estimated that hundreds of thousands were executed. Some estimates suggest around 700,000 to 800,000 executions.
2. Gulag Deaths: Millions were sent to Gulag labor camps, where many died due to harsh conditions. Estimates for the total number of deaths in the Gulags vary widely, with some figures suggesting up to several million.
3. Famine Deaths: The Holodomor in Ukraine (1932-1933) and other famines resulting from forced collectivization policies likely caused millions of deaths. Estimates for the Holodomor alone often range from around 3 to 7 million, though the exact numbers are debated.
4. Deportations and Ethnic Cleansings: Forced deportations of various ethnic groups also resulted in numerous deaths, though specific numbers are harder to ascertain.

Overall, total estimates for the number of deaths under Stalin’s regime vary significantly. Some historians suggest a figure of around 20 million, while others propose higher or lower numbers. The discrepancies arise from differences in source interpretations, definitions of what constitutes deaths “under Stalin” (e.g., whether to include famine deaths), and the challenges of working with incomplete historical records.

It’s important to note that these numbers are more than just statistics; they represent a tragic period in history with profound human suffering and loss.

Hmm — to point 1… how would Mao think about the modern day insanely rich mainland Chinese with the Rolls Royce?

Mao Zedong, a central figure in the Chinese Communist Revolution and the founding father of the People’s Republic of China, is known for various quotes that reflect his ideological beliefs and leadership style. Here are some of his notable quotes:

1. “People say that poverty is bad, but in fact poverty is good. The poorer people are, the more revolutionary they are. It is dreadful to imagine a time when everyone will be rich… From a surplus of calories people will have two heads and four legs.” oai_citation:1,TOP 25 QUOTES BY MAO ZEDONG (of 287) | A-Z Quotes.
2. “Everything under heaven is in utter chaos; the situation is excellent.”
3. “Politics is war without blood, while war is politics with blood.”
4. “Political power grows out of the barrel of the gun.” oai_citation:2,Mao Zedong Quotes (Author of Quotations from Chairman Mao Tse-tung).
5. “In waking a tiger, use a long stick.”
6. “In general, any form of exercise, if pursued continuously, will help train us in perseverance. Long-distance running is particularly good training in perseverance.”
7. “Despise the enemy strategically, but take him seriously tactically.” oai_citation:3,Mao Zedong Quotes – BrainyQuote.
8. “If we cannot reach the Long Wall we are not true men. On my fingers I count the twenty thousand li we have already marched. On the summit of Liupan the west wind lazily ripples our red banner. Today we have the long rope in our hands. When will we tie up the gray dragon of the seven stars?” oai_citation:4,Mao Zedong (150+ Sourced Quotes) – Lib Quotes.

These quotes offer insight into Mao’s perspectives on revolution, politics, and warfare. They reflect his belief in the transformative power of poverty and struggle, his view of chaos as an opportunity, and his emphasis on strategic thinking in both military and political contexts.

In the minds and souls of the modern day Vietnamese-American, whose family fled the fall of Saigon to the communists … Ho Chi Minh is seen as akin to Hitler — perhaps even worse?

But to the average American or even American scholar — they look at “Uncle Ho” with admiration?

Ho Chi Minh, a prominent Vietnamese communist leader and key figure in Vietnam’s struggle for independence, is remembered for various quotes that encapsulate his philosophy and approach to leadership, independence, and the people. Some of his notable quotes are:

1. “You can kill ten of our men for every one we kill of yours. But even at those odds, you will lose and we will win.” oai_citation:1,TOP 25 QUOTES BY HO CHI MINH | A-Z Quotes.
2. “Nothing is more precious than independence and liberty.”
3. “You will kill 10 of our men, and we will kill 1 of yours, and in the end it will be you who tire of it.”
4. “It was patriotism, not communism, that inspired me.”
5. “The Vietnamese people deeply love independence, freedom, and peace.” oai_citation:2,Ho Chi Minh Quotes – BrainyQuote.
6. “To reap a return in ten years, plant trees. To reap a return in 100, cultivate the people.”
7. “It was patriotism, not communism, that inspired me.” (Repeated) oai_citation:3,Hồ Chí Minh Quotes (Author of The Prison Diary of Ho Chi Minh).
8. “The hour has struck to save the country. We must sacrifice down to the last drop of our blood to defend our land. Long live independent and unified Vietnam! Long live the victory of the Resistance War.” oai_citation:4,24 of the Best Quotes By Ho Chi Minh | Quoteikon.

These quotes highlight Ho Chi Minh’s unwavering commitment to Vietnamese independence and his strategic insight into the resilience and determination necessary to achieve it. They also reflect his emphasis on patriotism over ideology and his belief in the importance of nurturing and investing in people for long-term progress.

Not politics or anything on social media or the news or TV.

I am still shocked … all of these seemingly intelligent people, scholars, academics, professors, UC professors, IVY LEAGUE professors, Harvard, Yale, Brown — have a poor knowledge and understanding of philosophy? Or none?

How I got into philosophy

Philosophy for many starts off in self help, self improvement, modern day books.

Adolf Hitler, the notorious leader of Nazi Germany, left behind a series of quotes that reflect his ideologies and beliefs. Some notable quotes include:

1. “Anyone can deal with victory. Only the mighty can bear defeat.”
2. “Think a thousand times before taking a decision. But – after taking a decision never turn back even if you get a thousand difficulties.” oai_citation:1,Adolf Hitler Quotes (Author of Mein Kampf) – Goodreads.
3. “If you wish the sympathy of the broad masses, you must tell them the crudest and most stupid things.”
4. “Let me control the textbooks, and I will control the state.” oai_citation:2,TOP 25 QUOTES BY ADOLF HITLER (of 685) | A-Z Quotes.
5. “Hate is more lasting than dislike.”
6. “I use emotion for the many and reserve reason for the few.”
7. “Humanitarianism is the expression of stupidity and cowardice.”
8. “Any alliance whose purpose is not the intention to wage war is senseless and useless.” oai_citation:3,Adolf Hitler Quotes – BrainyQuote.
9. “Those who want to live, let them fight, and those who do not want to fight in this world of eternal struggle do not deserve to live.”
10. “If today I stand here as a revolutionary, it is as a revolutionary against the Revolution.” oai_citation:4,Adolf Hitler (320+ Sourced Quotes) – Lib Quotes.

These quotes encapsulate Hitler’s manipulative and often brutal approach to leadership, his contempt for humanitarian values, and his belief in the supremacy of conflict and power. They offer a window into the mindset that drove some of the most tragic events of the 20th century.

The weird thing about Stalin — perhaps one of the most terrible and sinister people in history, but in the American consciousness is only given a slap on the wrist?

Joseph Stalin, a controversial and significant figure in history, is known for a number of quotes that reflect his views and approach to power, politics, and humanity. Here are some notable ones:

1. “Everybody has a right to be stupid, but some people abuse the privilege.”
2. “It’s not the people who vote that count. It’s the people who count the votes.” oai_citation:1,TOP 25 JOSEPH STALIN QUOTES ON WAR & PEOPLE | A-Z Quotes.
3. “A single death is a tragedy; a million deaths is a statistic.”
4. “Those who vote decide nothing. Those who count the vote decide everything.” oai_citation:2,Joseph Stalin Quotes (Author of Dialectical and Historical Materialism).
5. “If the opposition disarms, well and good. If it refuses to disarm, we shall disarm it ourselves.”
6. “Death is the solution to all problems. No man – no problem.”
7. “When we hang the capitalists they will sell us the rope we use.” oai_citation:3,Joseph Stalin Quotes – BrainyQuote.
8. “Ideas are far more powerful than guns. We don’t let our people have guns. Why should we let them have ideas?”
9. “The only real power comes out of a long rifle.”
10. “Everyone imposes his own system as far as his army can reach.” oai_citation:4,30+ Chilling Joseph Stalin Quotes About War | Thought Catalog.

These quotes provide a glimpse into Stalin’s ideology and the often ruthless pragmatism that characterized his leadership. They reflect his perspective on power, the insignificance he attributed to individual lives in the face of larger political goals, and his belief in the power of control, whether through force or manipulation.

Antisemitism is a concept which has been around for a loooong time in Germany and before.

For example — even *before* the time of Nietzsche. I think Richard Wagner was antisemetic— either him or his friends?

Also — apparently Henry Ford was antisemetic? Perhaps also Walt Disney?

Anti+semetic

Semetic — semite. The people of Judea, or the followers of Moses. Ancient concept, faaaaar before the notion of the state of Israel.

Don’t be meek! Anti meekness!

Toxic families … some families are toxic, have toxic structures, and toxic ways of interacting with one another.

For example witness the apex of pettiness and toxicity —

You do something which is contrary to my liking, and I will straight up ignore you and your existence for 6 months!

How will this behavior between child and parent, child to child, and other people in the family play out? These strategies of toxicicity — and the whole family structure? The solution?

Stay the F away.

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Let us not forget Hitler was a vegetarian and also believed in “animal rights”.

Were the ancient Greeks and Spartans “racist”? Of course! All else and others are just “barbarians” (bar bar bar bar— insulting how they talked).

Honestly being in Beverly Hills and beyond — taking to some folks, I’ve discovered:

A lot of these inanely rich people are some of the most miserable, wretched of them all.

When we secretly hate ourselves … we seek an external scapegoat?

A strange inconsistency?

Adolf Hitler’s vegetarianism has been a topic of much discussion and speculation. Historians believe his vegetarianism was primarily for health reasons. Hitler suffered from digestive issues, and it’s reported that his doctors recommended a vegetarian diet to alleviate these problems. Some sources also suggest that he adopted vegetarianism later in life, possibly influenced by ideological beliefs about purity and a desire to present himself as ascetic and disciplined.

However, it’s essential to approach this topic with caution. Hitler’s dietary habits have been used in various narratives and propaganda, both during his time and afterwards. Therefore, understanding the motivations behind his vegetarianism requires a nuanced view, considering both his personal health and the broader context of his public image and ideological beliefs.

The discussion around Hitler’s vegetarianism intersects interestingly with philosophy and ethics, particularly in the context of how personal habits are intertwined with broader ideological beliefs and the portrayal of public figures. It serves as a reminder that the lifestyles of influential individuals can be complex and multi-faceted, influenced by various personal, health, and ideological factors.

Hitler was a weakling! Even Nietzsche critiques anti-semetics.

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Work alone will help us, not money

Class means caste, and caste means race

Enslavement of productive people … the productively active

Equal rights then * superior* rights?

The rule of six thousand Spartans over three hundred and fifty thousand Helots

Rule of 600 Spartans over 350,000 helots

Vital, creative

The hammer.

Purchase the necessities of life — meat, living

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In the ancient world, the relations between men and gods were founded on an instinctive respect. It was a world enlightened by the idea of tolerance. Christianity was the first creed in the world to exterminate its adversaries in the name of love. Its key-note is intolerance. Without Christianity, we should not have had Islam. The Roman Empire, under Germanic influence, would have developed in the direction of world-domination, and humanity would not have extinguished fifteen centuries of civilisation at a single stroke. Let it not be said that Christianity brought man the life of the soul, for that evolution was in the natural order of things.

Who’s Plutus

Plutus is a figure from Greek mythology, embodying the concept of wealth and abundance. His character and portrayal evolved over time, reflecting the Greeks’ attitudes towards wealth and its influence.

1. Origins and Role: Plutus is typically described as the god of wealth. He was believed to be responsible for bestowing riches and prosperity upon individuals. His influence was not just limited to material wealth but also extended to agricultural bounty.
2. Depiction: In early depictions, Plutus was portrayed as a generous, benevolent figure who distributed wealth without discrimination. However, in later traditions, particularly in the works of the playwright Aristophanes, Plutus is depicted as blind, symbolizing the indiscriminate and often unjust distribution of wealth—wealth could come to both the good and the bad, without discernment.
3. Parentage and Mythology: In some myths, Plutus is said to be the son of Demeter, the goddess of agriculture, and Iasion, a hero with divine ancestry. This parentage links him to agricultural fertility and abundance. In other accounts, he is the child of Hades and Persephone, tying him more directly to the wealth of the earth, like precious metals and gems.
4. Cultural Significance: The character of Plutus reflects the complex view of wealth in ancient Greek culture. On one hand, wealth was seen as a sign of divine favor and prosperity. On the other, there was an acknowledgment of its potential to corrupt and its often arbitrary distribution among people.

Plutus, therefore, is more than just a mythical figure; he represents the ancient Greeks’ understanding and attitude towards wealth, both as a source of prosperity and a force with moral ambiguity.

Plutus— god of wealth.

kret— insight, intelligence, strength.

Etymology of ploutos and kratos

The etymology of “ploutos” and “kratos,” the Greek roots for the word “plutocracy,” is quite fascinating:

1. Ploutos: In Ancient Greek, “πλοῦτος” (ploutos) means “wealth” or “riches.” This term is often associated with material wealth and abundance. It’s interesting to note that in Greek mythology, Plutus was the god of wealth, and he was believed to bestow riches upon people.
2. Kratos: The word “κράτος” (kratos) in Ancient Greek signifies “power” or “rule.” It’s a term that’s frequently found in the context of authority and governance. The concept of “kratos” is central to many forms of government indicated in compound words, like democracy (rule by the people), aristocracy (rule by the best or nobility), and, of course, plutocracy (rule by the wealthy).

The combination of these two words in “plutocracy” creates a term that literally translates to “the rule or power of wealth,” aptly describing a system where financial wealth is the primary basis of power and influence in governing structures.

Ploutos: wealth, kratos— power.

Plutocracy is a form of government where the wealthy hold the power and influence. It’s derived from the Greek words “ploutos” (wealth) and “kratos” (power, rule). In a plutocracy, the ruling class is made up of the richest members of society. Their wealth enables them to have significant influence over political decisions, either directly or indirectly.

From a philosophical perspective, plutocracy raises interesting questions about the nature of power, justice, and equality. It challenges the ideals of democratic governance where every citizen ideally has an equal voice. In a plutocracy, the balance of power tilts heavily towards those with financial resources, leading to potential conflicts of interest and a governance system that may prioritize the needs and desires of the wealthy over the common good.

This concept also intersects with themes of innovation and entrepreneurship. In societies leaning towards plutocracy, entrepreneurs with successful businesses can gain significant political influence. This raises questions about the relationship between economic success and political power, and whether this relationship supports or undermines the overall health and fairness of a society.

Better to just trust text!

22 pounds of prime rib in one sitting??

I suppose then Milo of croton eating 20 pounds of meat a day ain’t that farfetched?

Record pounds of steak eaten one sitting

The world records for the most steak eaten in one sitting include:

1. Molly Schuyler’s 22.5 Pounds of Prime Rib: She set a record by eating 22.5 pounds of prime rib at a steakhouse in Milwaukee oai_citation:1,Woman eats 22 lbs. of steak at Wis. restaurant – News 5 Cleveland.
2. Molly Schuyler’s 72 Ounce Steak Record: She broke the world record for eating a 72 ounce (2.0 kg) steak, doing so in just 2 minutes and 44 seconds at Sayler’s Old Country Kitchen in Portland, Oregon oai_citation:2,Molly Schuyler – Wikipedia.
3. Three 72 Ounce Steaks in 20 Minutes: At the Big Texan Steak Ranch in Amarillo, Texas, Molly Schuyler ate three 72 ounce steaks in 20 minutes flat, totaling 216 ounces or 13.5 pounds of steak oai_citation:3,Watch woman break ‘Big Texan’ 72 oz. steak record, eats 3 steaks in 20 ….

These records by Molly Schuyler are remarkable, demonstrating an extraordinary capacity for consuming large amounts of steak in a very short time.

Oh wow … nearly 13 pounds of beef in one sitting?

How many pounds is 103 beef sliders

The weight of 103 beef sliders varies depending on the specific size of the sliders. Typically, White Castle sliders, which are often used in eating competitions, weigh about 55 grams (1.94 ounces) each. To calculate the total weight in pounds for 103 of these sliders:

1. Convert the weight of one slider to pounds: 1.94 ounces is approximately 0.12125 pounds.
2. Multiply this by 103 to get the total weight of 103 sliders.

Let’s calculate this.

103 beef sliders weigh approximately 12.49 pounds.

How about beef

Regarding the specific record for the most beef eaten in one sitting, two notable achievements stand out:

1. Most Beef Sliders Eaten: Joey Chestnut ate 103 beef sliders in one sitting, accomplishing this remarkable feat in just 8 minutes oai_citation:1,9 Facts You Probably Didn’t Know About White Castle.
2. Most Big Macs Eaten in One Sitting: Joey Chestnut also set a world record by consuming 32 McDonald’s Big Macs in one sitting, which took him approximately 38 minutes oai_citation:2,Man eats 32 Mcdonald’s Big Macs in one sitting – and it took him just 38 minutes – Mirror Online.

These records highlight the extraordinary capabilities of competitive eaters, especially in consuming large quantities of beef-based foods in relatively short periods.

The world records for the most meat eaten in one sitting are quite diverse and impressive:

1. Largest Documented Meal: According to The Lancet, the largest documented meal consumed by one person included 1 lb of liver, 2 lb of kidneys, 0.5 lb of steak, two eggs, 1 lb of cheese, two large slices of bread, 1 lb of mushrooms, 2 lb of carrots, one cauliflower, 10 peaches, four pears, two apples, four bananas, 2 lb of plums, 2 lb of grapes, and two glasses of milk, totaling 19 lb (8.6 kg) oai_citation:1,Largest meal eaten | Guinness World Records.
2. Most Chicken Nuggets Eaten in One Minute: Leah Shutkever holds a Guinness World Record for eating 352 g (12.42 oz, equivalent to 19 nuggets) of McDonald’s chicken nuggets in sixty seconds oai_citation:2,Leah Shutkever breaks record for most chicken nuggets eaten in one minute | Guinness World Records.
3. Most Big Macs Eaten in One Sitting: Joey Chestnut set a world record by eating 32 McDonald’s Big Macs in one sitting, a feat that took him about 38 minutes to complete oai_citation:3,Joey Chestnut eats 32 Big Macs in one sitting, breaks world record.

These records showcase not only the diversity of meat-based eating challenges but also the extraordinary capacity and speed of competitive eaters.

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Cultura— colere, to tend to the earth and grow. Cultivation and nurture.

”Cultivation” or the mind?

The etymology of “culture” is fascinating and reflects the evolution of the concept over time. The word “culture” comes from the Latin “cultura,” stemming from “colere,” which means to tend to the earth and grow, or cultivation and nurture. It originally referred to the cultivation of the soil, or agriculture.

As time passed, the term broadened in scope. By the 18th century, it began to refer more to the cultivation of the mind, faculties, or manners. This shift mirrors the enlightenment’s emphasis on intellectual and personal development.

In the 19th and 20th centuries, “culture” evolved further to encompass the arts and education, and eventually, a wider understanding of shared beliefs, values, and customs within a social group. This reflects the growing complexity of social structures and the importance of shared identity.

Today, “culture” encapsulates not only the arts and education but also the customs, practices, languages, values, and social norms that distinguish different groups of people. This development reflects the increasingly interconnected and globalized world, where understanding and respecting different cultures is vital for coexistence and progress.

In essence, the evolution of the word “culture” mirrors human development from a focus on survival and agriculture to a broader concern with intellectual growth, social identity, and the complex tapestry of human society. This reflects themes in philosophy and innovation, where ideas and concepts grow and evolve, adapting to new contexts and understandings.

Canon— kanon, rule or measuring line.

Standard in which something was judged — rule or measuring line.

Canon rule of faith — canon law or scripture.

Classic

classicus— highest class of Roman citizens. First rank, or enduring value.

ChatGPT:

The etymology of “canon” and “classic” offer fascinating insights into how language evolves to capture cultural and philosophical concepts.

Canon

Origin: The word “canon” originates from the Greek “kanon,” meaning a rule or a measuring line. In ancient Greece, it referred to a standard by which something was judged, like a rule or a model.

Evolution: This concept of a measuring standard was adopted by the early Christian church to refer to a rule of faith, leading to its use in “canon law” and the “canon of scripture,” denoting a set of texts (or “books”) considered authoritative. Over time, “canon” evolved to encompass any collection of texts, principles, or works deemed fundamental in a particular field or art form, like the canon of Western literature.

Classic

Origin: “Classic” comes from the Latin word “classicus,” which initially referred to the highest class of Roman citizens. The term was associated with superiority and high quality.

Evolution: In literature and the arts, “classic” began to refer to works of the first rank or of enduring value. It implies something that serves as a standard or model of excellence and has lasting worth or timeless quality. The term “classical” is often used in the context of ancient Greek and Roman works, but it extends to any work, ancient or modern, that possesses these qualities of excellence and enduring value.

Both terms, in their journey through history, have come to symbolize the ideals of excellence, authority, and enduring significance in various fields, reflecting a deep-rooted human tendency to seek and establish benchmarks of quality and greatness. This aligns well with interests in philosophy and innovation, where understanding and challenging established “canons” or “classics” can lead to new insights and breakthroughs.

Horizontal light tail bar— great!

Like a poison.

Major critique of the Porsche 718–

No singular horizontal light bar, tail light like the 911

Why 911 call targa

The Porsche 911 Targa is a variant of the Porsche 911 sports car. The term “Targa” in this context refers to a specific body style. It’s a semi-convertible car design where a removable roof section and a full-width roll bar behind the seats are present. This design was introduced by Porsche in the late 1960s as a response to concerns about the safety of convertibles.

The name “Targa” comes from the Targa Florio, a famous road race in Sicily. Porsche named the car after this race to celebrate their victories there. The Targa body style offers the open-air experience of a convertible while providing more rollover safety and a distinctive style. It’s been a popular model in the Porsche 911 line-up for decades, known for its unique blend of sports car performance and somewhat more practical design compared to a full convertible.

The Soviet Union (USSR) had a complex and multifaceted stance on race and racism, shaped by its ideology and historical context. Here are some key points and quotes that reflect the USSR’s perspective on racism:

1. Official Ideology Against Racism: The USSR, grounded in Marxist-Leninist ideology, officially opposed racism. Lenin, a key figure in Soviet thought, is often quoted as saying, “Socialism is the enemy of all forms of racism,” reflecting the belief that socialism would naturally eradicate racial inequalities.
2. Criticism of Western Racism: Soviet rhetoric frequently criticized racism in the United States and other Western countries. For instance, during the Civil Rights Movement in the U.S., Soviet media and officials often highlighted racial injustices in America as a way to criticize the capitalist system. Quotes like “Racism is the Achilles heel of Western democracy” were common in Soviet discourse.
3. International Solidarity: The USSR often expressed solidarity with African and Asian countries fighting against colonialism and racism. Nikita Khrushchev, a Soviet leader, stated, “The USSR stands with all oppressed peoples against the oppressors.”
4. Internal Ethnic Relations: While the USSR officially promoted the equality of all ethnicities within its borders, in practice, there were instances of ethnic tensions and policies that were criticized for their impact on certain ethnic groups. Quotes reflecting internal policies are less common but might include statements emphasizing the unity of different nationalities within the USSR.
5. Propaganda and Reality: It’s important to note that there was often a gap between the anti-racist rhetoric of the USSR and the reality on the ground. While officially promoting racial equality, the USSR’s policies and practices did not always align with these ideals.

These points and quotes provide a glimpse into the complex and often contradictory nature of Soviet attitudes towards race and racism. They reflect both the ideals of the Soviet system and the realities of its implementation.

Leica Camera —

1. Get rid of these dumb watches etc.
2. Focus on the Leica M.
3. For the Leica Q — make it slimmer. More beautiful. Not just a Panasonic Lumix on steroids (it is)— the Leica Q uses the same batteries as the Panasonic Lumix cameras. I think it might even use the same sensor?
4. Get rid of all these other TL silly cameras. Even the CL is great, but kinda a weird sub category. Just focus on the Leica M rangefinder and the Leica Q (the cash cow, like the Urus SUV for Lamborghini).
5. Focus on the *quality* of the optics for the Leica M camera lenses — like a Richard Mille watch; you can own the lenses for *CENTURIES*.
6. Keep milking the “made in Germany” angle. Americans love Germans and German bauhaus stuff. Think— cheaper to buy a Leica M camera and lens than a Porsche 911.

Am I racist, anti semetic, racist to African American folks etc?

Well first of all… I’m certainly not anti Jewish or anti Israel. I like Jewish people and their customs and thinking — insanely wise, good with money, and also, funny! I love Jerry Seinfeld!

Israel — I like them! Compulsory military service for both men *AND* women is insanely smart. People only hate Israel, the Israeli special forces because of how strong they are.

The weak hate the powerful and strong.

“Anti-semitism” is its own notion?

To be antisemetic in today’s world is a weird internet culture thing. That Jews rule the world blah blah blah (not true, the US military runs the world).

No. Just buy a RICOH GR IIIX or LUMIX G9 x 14mm f2.5 pancake lens instead!

LUMIX G9 camera is actually really good?

At least 1000x faster?

Currently speaking the only last innovative thinkers alive include Elon Musk, Kanye West and that is pretty much it?

13 Lessons Steve Jobs Can Teach You

STEVE IS GOOD

HOW STEVE JOBS CAN MAKE YOU A BETTER PHOTOGRAPHER

Eric Kim, a renowned photographer and entrepreneur, has expressed deep admiration for Steve Jobs, focusing on several aspects of Jobs’ personality and work ethic that he finds inspirational. Here are some key thoughts from Kim about Steve Jobs:

1. Innovation and Constant Evolution: Kim is particularly impressed by Jobs’ relentless drive for innovation and his refusal to settle for mediocrity in any aspect of his work. This commitment to constant evolution and improvement is a principle that resonates strongly with Kim and offers insights into the mindset required for success in creative and entrepreneurial fields【9†source】.
2. Focus: Kim highlights Jobs’ ability to focus as a significant lesson. He notes how Jobs, upon returning to Apple, observed that the company was suffering due to a lack of focus, as it was developing many products, many of which were not up to standard. This emphasis on focusing on a few key products instead of diversifying too much was a turnaround strategy for Apple and is a trait that Kim appreciates【10†source】.
3. Staying True to Creative Vision: Jobs is one of Kim’s heroes, primarily for teaching him the importance of staying true to one’s creative vision. Kim admires Jobs’ combination of liberal arts and engineering and his reliance on intuition. This approach has influenced Kim’s own work and his approach to creativity and innovation【11†source】.
4. Blending Technology and Art: Kim often speaks about Jobs’ unique approach to innovation and leadership, particularly his ability to blend technology and art. This blend led to the creation of products that were not only technologically advanced but also aesthetically pleasing and user-friendly【12†source】.
5. Influence on Creative Thinking: Jobs has been a significant influence on Kim’s creative thinking. Kim admires Jobs for following his intuition, focusing on making great products, and never compromising his morals and ethics. However, he also acknowledges that Jobs’ approach and personality could be divisive【13†source】.

In summary, Eric Kim’s reflections on Steve Jobs provide a multifaceted view of Jobs’ impact on innovation, focus, and the importance of blending technology with the liberal arts. Kim sees Jobs as a role model for anyone seeking to excel in creative or entrepreneurial endeavors, illustrating the profound influence Jobs continues to have on thinkers and innovators across various fields.

Eric Kim, a well-known street photographer and blogger, has shared some interesting thoughts about Steve Jobs, the iconic co-founder of Apple Inc. Kim’s reflections on Jobs are particularly engaging because they intertwine the realms of creativity, innovation, and personal philosophy, areas that are closely aligned with your interests in philosophy, thinking, innovation, and entrepreneurship.

1. Pursuit of Perfection: Kim admires Jobs’ relentless pursuit of perfection. This echoes the philosophical idea that excellence in any field requires a deep commitment to continuous improvement. Jobs’ obsession with the smallest details in Apple’s products exemplifies this principle.
2. Simplicity as the Ultimate Sophistication: Jobs famously said, “Simplicity is the ultimate sophistication.” This resonates with Kim’s philosophy in photography, where simplicity often leads to more powerful and emotionally resonant images. It’s a principle that can be applied broadly, from design to entrepreneurship, emphasizing the power of clarity and focus.
3. The Intersection of Technology and Liberal Arts: Jobs believed in the intersection of technology and the liberal arts to yield innovative results. This aligns with Eric Kim’s approach to photography, where technical skill is combined with an artistic vision. Similarly, in entrepreneurship and innovation, this intersection fosters unique solutions that are both technically sound and creatively inspired.
4. Breaking the Rules and Thinking Different: Steve Jobs was known for his willingness to break the rules and think differently. This approach is vital in entrepreneurship and innovation, where new ideas often require challenging the status quo. Kim’s photography often embraces a similar ethos, pushing the boundaries of traditional photography.
5. Impact on Society and Legacy: Finally, the impact Steve Jobs had on society and the legacy he left behind is something that Kim, and many others, reflect upon. Jobs’ vision and products fundamentally changed the way we interact with technology, highlighting the potential of innovation to reshape the world.

In summary, Eric Kim’s thoughts on Steve Jobs intersect with the broader themes of creativity, innovation, and the relentless pursuit of excellence. These reflections offer a rich perspective, particularly for someone like you who is passionate about philosophy and entrepreneurship. They underline the importance of vision, dedication, and thinking outside the box in any creative or innovative endeavor.

STEVE JOBS

For example using bard.google.com for “Who’s Eric Kim?” yielded this garbage:

Travel and landscape photography??? Capturing stunning images of nature??

Vs ChatGPT 4 (paid, premium one)— I just say “ERIC KIM” and the result:

Eric Kim is a well-known figure in the field of street photography. He is recognized for his educational approach to photography, particularly in offering guidance and workshops for aspiring street photographers. Kim’s work is characterized by a candid, raw style that captures the essence of everyday life and human emotion. He also maintains a significant online presence, sharing insights, tips, and philosophical musings related to photography and creativity. His approach often intersects with concepts of innovation and entrepreneurship, as he encourages photographers to develop their unique vision and voice.

I rate ChatGPT at least 10000000000x times better than Bard!

Also—

How’s he so well known

Eric Kim’s prominence in the street photography community can be attributed to several factors:

1. Educational Content and Workshops: Kim has been very active in offering educational content, workshops, and online courses, which have helped many aspiring photographers. His approach to teaching is accessible and encouraging, which has built him a dedicated following.
2. Online Presence and Blogging: He maintains a strong online presence through his blog and social media platforms. His blog, in particular, is a rich resource of articles, tutorials, and personal insights about photography, appealing to a broad audience.
3. Community Engagement: Kim actively engages with the photography community. He interacts with his audience, responds to questions, and participates in various photography-related events and discussions, which helps to maintain and grow his following.
4. Distinctive Photographic Style: His photography style, characterized by candid and emotionally resonant images, has garnered attention and admiration. This distinct style helps him stand out in the field.
5. Philosophy and Thought Leadership: Kim often integrates philosophical concepts into his discussions about photography, which resonates with a segment of the photography community that is interested in the deeper, more introspective aspects of the craft.
6. Innovation and Entrepreneurship: He embodies the spirit of innovation and entrepreneurship, not only in his photographic work but also in how he has built his brand and presence in the industry. This approach aligns well with trends in personal branding and modern content creation.

Eric Kim’s combination of skill, teaching ability, community involvement, and effective use of online platforms contributes significantly to his renown in the world of street photography.

Oh wow — thought leader, thought leadership! Also his photography style has garnered attention and admiration.

How’s he thought leader

Nice,

Eric Kim’s status as a thought leader in the realm of photography, particularly street photography, is shaped by several key aspects:

1. Integrating Philosophy with Photography: Kim often explores philosophical themes in his work and writing, delving into topics like what it means to live a meaningful life and how photography can influence our perception of the world. This reflective approach sets him apart from many other photographers who may focus primarily on technique or aesthetics.
2. Educational Influence: He is well-regarded for his educational content. Kim doesn’t just teach the technical aspects of photography; he also encourages photographers to think deeply about their work, find their unique voice, and understand the impact of their photographs on both their subjects and their audience.
3. Writing and Blogging: Through his blog and other writings, Kim shares insights not only on photography techniques but also on personal development, creativity, and the philosophy of art. This content reaches a wide audience and stimulates thoughtful discussions in the photography community.
4. Community Engagement: Kim actively engages with the photographic community through workshops, online courses, and social media. He often starts conversations about the role of photography in society, the ethics of street photography, and the future of the medium.
5. Personal Journey and Transparency: His willingness to share his personal journey, including his challenges and learning experiences, has helped others relate to him and see him as a genuine and approachable figure. This openness contributes to his influence.
6. Innovative Approaches to Photography: Kim often experiments with new styles, techniques, and approaches in his photography, encouraging others to break free from traditional norms and explore their creativity.

By combining his skills as a photographer with a deep interest in philosophy and education, Eric Kim fosters a unique and thoughtful dialogue within the photography community, which cements his position as a thought leader.

Try out BARD—

Terrible name! Sounds like “LARD”—

Cost of ADU

Let’s say around $400,000

The average cost of building an Accessory Dwelling Unit (ADU) in Los Angeles in 2023 can vary significantly based on size, materials, design, and other factors. Here are some estimates to give you an idea:

1. Per Square Foot Cost: The estimated cost per square foot for a new ADU in Los Angeles ranges from $300 to $400. This wide range accounts for differences in floor plans, materials, site conditions, and additional amenities oai_citation:1,Cost to build an ADU in Los Angeles – Guide for 2023.
2. Small ADUs: For smaller ADUs, the average cost can range from $60,000 to $120,000. These costs can vary widely depending on the size, materials, and location of the ADU oai_citation:2,ADU Cost Calculator – Los Angeles – GEGCalculators.
3. Larger ADUs: Larger units may cost between $180,000 to $300,000 or more, again depending on various factors such as materials and site-specific conditions oai_citation:3,ADU Cost Calculator – Los Angeles – GEGCalculators.
4. Average Cost Range in California: In California, the average cost for building an ADU is expected to range from $180,000 to $360,000. This estimate includes variations due to regional differences, size, and materials used oai_citation:4,How Much Does Building an ADU Cost in 2023? | California.
5. Minimum Cost for a Standard Size ADU: For a legal ADU of about 400-600 square feet, which typically includes a master bedroom, kitchen, guest bathroom, living room, storage closet, and possibly space for a washer and dryer, the cost can start at a minimum of $90,000 to $100,000. This estimate includes floor plans, fees, and permits oai_citation:5,How much does it cost to build an ADU in Los Angeles?.

These costs are just averages and can fluctuate based on the specific requirements of your project, the current market conditions, and the intricacies of the design and construction process. Additionally, the cost of land, if not already owned, and other preparatory work such as site clearing and utility connections would be extra.

Average cost of building a single family home California Los Angeles

$1million USD to build?

The average cost of building a single-family home in Los Angeles in 2023 varies depending on the type and level of customization:

1. Standard Single-Family Home: The cost per square foot ranges from $400 to $450. This would imply that for a standard 2,000-square-foot house, the construction cost could be between $800,000 and $900,000 oai_citation:1,How much does it costs to build a house in Los Angeles in 2023? oai_citation:2,How Much Does It Cost to Build a House In Los Angeles?.
2. Mid-Range Custom Home: For homes that are more customized but not high-end, the cost per square foot is approximately $350 to $550. This means for a 2,000-square-foot home, the cost could range from $700,000 to $1,100,000 oai_citation:3,How much does it costs to build a house in Los Angeles in 2023? oai_citation:4,How Much Does It Cost to Build a House In Los Angeles?.
3. Upscale Customized Residential Home: For high-end, fully customized homes, the cost per square foot can be between $550 and $700. Therefore, building a 2,000-square-foot upscale home could cost between $1,100,000 and $1,400,000 oai_citation:5,How much does it costs to build a house in Los Angeles in 2023?.
4. Value-Conscious Homes: For more budget-friendly, value-conscious homes, the cost can be about $200 per square foot. This would make the cost for a 2,000-square-foot house approximately $400,000 oai_citation:6,How Much Does it Cost to Build a House in Los Angeles?.

These costs are averages and can vary significantly based on the specific location within Los Angeles, the quality of materials used, the complexity of the design, and current market conditions. Additionally, these costs do not include the price of the land, which can be a substantial portion of the overall expense in Los Angeles.

Average time to build

Around a year?

The average time to build a house varies depending on the type and complexity of the construction, as well as regional differences. In the United States:

1. For Single-Unit Buildings: The average time to construct a single-unit building is approximately 7.2 months oai_citation:1,How Long Does It Take to Build a House From Scratch in 2023.
2. For Privately Owned Houses: The U.S. Census Bureau’s 2021 data estimates the average time from start to completion for new privately owned houses to be around 7.6 months oai_citation:2,How Long Does It Take to Build a House? – realtor.com.
3. By Construction Type:

• Built-for-sale homes, which are constructed without specific buyers in mind, typically take about 6.5 months oai_citation:3,How Long Does It Take To Build A House? | Rocket Homes.
• Contractor-built homes, which are more customized, take longer, averaging around 10.7 months oai_citation:4,How Long Does It Take To Build A House? | Rocket Homes.
• Owner-built homes, where the owner is directly involved in the construction process, take the longest, averaging about 14.3 months oai_citation:5,How Long Does It Take To Build A House? | Rocket Homes.

1. For Different Types of Houses:

• Tract or spec houses, which are built in large numbers following a limited number of designs, typically take around 6.5 months oai_citation:6,New Construction Timeline: How Long It Takes to Build a House – Felix Homes.
• Custom houses, offering more personalized design and features, take longer, averaging just over 12 months oai_citation:7,New Construction Timeline: How Long It Takes to Build a House – Felix Homes.

1. By Home Type:

• Custom homes generally take about 8.9 months to build oai_citation:8,How Long Does it Take to Build a House? – NewHomeSource.
• Production homes, which are built en masse based on standard designs, take less time, with an average of 6.1 months oai_citation:9,How Long Does it Take to Build a House? – NewHomeSource.

These timeframes are averages and can be influenced by various factors such as weather conditions, labor availability, material supply issues, and the complexity of the home’s design. It’s also important to note that these durations are subject to change over time due to evolving construction practices and market conditions.

---

Building a home is a complex task due to a variety of factors:

1. Design and Planning: This stage involves numerous decisions about the size, style, layout, and features of the house. It requires balancing aesthetic preferences, functional needs, and budget constraints. This process can be especially complex if the home is custom-designed.
2. Regulations and Permits: Understanding and complying with local building codes, zoning laws, and permit requirements can be challenging. These regulations ensure safety, environmental protection, and community standards but add layers of complexity.
3. Materials and Supply Chain: Choosing the right materials for durability, aesthetics, and cost-effectiveness involves navigating a vast array of options. Additionally, supply chain issues can delay the availability of materials, complicating the building process.
4. Labor and Expertise: Home construction requires skilled labor across various trades, including carpenters, electricians, plumbers, and roofers. Coordinating these tradespeople, who all have different schedules and timelines, requires careful management.
5. Cost Management: Budgeting for a home build is complicated. It involves not only the cost of materials and labor but also unexpected expenses, which are common in construction projects.
6. Quality Control: Ensuring that all aspects of the home are built to a high standard and are structurally sound requires constant oversight.
7. Environmental and Site Challenges: Factors like terrain, soil type, weather conditions, and environmental impact can greatly influence the building process.
8. Time Management: Construction projects often face delays due to weather, material delays, labor issues, or changes in the project scope. Managing these delays while trying to adhere to a timeline is challenging.

Each of these factors requires careful consideration and expert management, making home building a complicated but ultimately rewarding endeavor.

The notion of a “condo” or a “town-home” seems like a scam?

Why? For a single family home essentially what you’re doing is paying for the *LAND*.

Make the products in China, ship them back to America and the states, and sell them in the states.

Let us not forget all Apple products are *MADE IN CHINA!*

Don’t be stuck in any one spot!

When Cindy Seneca and I were in Phnom Penh last summer we stumbled upon this “ODOM” place — we saw a showroom demo house, mind blown!

Odom Living

Look at ODOM in Phnom Penh Cambodia — so insanely epic.

Better living?

Eat the lamb!

Percentage of Americans in debt

Average debt for household is $100,000??? $17 TRILLION in total in American households combined???

Why Americans so broke?

The issue of many Americans facing financial struggles can be attributed to a variety of factors, which, when combined, paint a complex picture of economic challenges:

1. High Cost of Living: In many parts of the U.S., the cost of living has risen dramatically. Housing costs, in particular, have skyrocketed in urban areas, making it difficult for average earners to afford comfortable living without accruing debt.
2. Stagnant Wages: While the cost of living has increased, wages in many sectors have not kept pace. This stagnation means that even as prices for essential goods and services rise, many people’s incomes do not, leading to a financial squeeze.
3. Healthcare Costs: The U.S. has one of the highest healthcare costs in the world. Even with insurance, the out-of-pocket expenses can be substantial, leading to medical debt for many individuals and families.
4. Education and Student Loans: The high cost of education in the U.S. has resulted in a significant burden of student loans. These loans often take decades to pay off, impacting financial stability and the ability to save or invest.
5. Credit System and Consumer Debt: The credit system in the U.S. encourages consumer spending through credit cards and loans. This can lead to high levels of consumer debt, as seen in the rising credit card debt.
6. Economic Inequality and Lack of Social Safety Nets: There is significant economic inequality, and the social safety nets are often insufficient compared to other developed countries. This can make it harder for low-income individuals to break the cycle of poverty.
7. Unforeseen Expenses and Lack of Savings: Many Americans lack sufficient emergency savings. Unexpected expenses, such as car repairs or home maintenance, can thus lead to financial distress.
8. Economic Shifts and Job Security: The evolving economy, with shifts towards more gig and part-time work, can result in less job security and benefits for many workers, making financial stability more challenging to achieve.

Each of these factors contributes to the financial difficulties faced by a significant number of Americans, and addressing these issues requires multifaceted strategies and policy interventions.

As of 2023, the landscape of personal debt in the United States presents a complex picture:

• According to a survey, 43% of Americans reported having the lowest or close to the lowest debt they’ve ever carried, while 35% indicated they are in the most debt of their lives oai_citation:1,Average Personal Debt Held by Americans in 2023 | Money.
• Credit cards are the primary source of debt for U.S. adults, with 28% citing them as their main debt source, followed by car loans (12%), medical debt (7%), home equity loans/lines of credit (6%), personal education loans (5%), and educational expenses for children or family members (3%) oai_citation:2,Average Personal Debt Held by Americans in 2023 | Money.
• The average total consumer household debt in 2023 is $103,358, an increase of 11% from 2020, when it was $92,727 oai_citation:3,Average American Household Debt in 2023: Facts and Figures.
• Total household debt reached $17.06 trillion in the second quarter of 2023, with credit card debt seeing the most significant worsening in performance compared to other debt categories oai_citation:4,Total Household Debt Reaches $17.06 Trillion in Q2 2023; Credit Card ….
• American household debt hit a record $16.9 trillion at the end of 2022, with credit card debt totaling $986 billion, surpassing the pre-pandemic high oai_citation:5,Debt In America: Statistics and Demographics.

These figures indicate a significant portion of the American population is grappling with various forms of debt, from credit cards to mortgages, with a notable increase in overall household debt levels in recent years.

Sleep has a profound impact on the immune system and metabolism, playing a crucial role in overall health:

1. Immune System: During sleep, the body produces cytokines, a type of protein that targets infection and inflammation, effectively creating an immune response. Adequate sleep is necessary for the production and proper functioning of these cytokines. When we’re sleep-deprived, our immune system’s ability to function optimally is compromised, making us more susceptible to infections and reducing the effectiveness of vaccines.
2. Metabolism: Sleep influences various aspects of metabolic health, including blood sugar regulation, appetite control, and the risk of type 2 diabetes. Poor sleep can lead to hormonal imbalances, affecting hormones like insulin, ghrelin (which increases appetite), and leptin (which signals satiety). This imbalance can result in higher blood sugar levels, increased appetite, weight gain, and a higher risk of metabolic disorders.
3. Repair and Restoration: Sleep facilitates the body’s repair processes. Cells and tissues are repaired, and growth hormone is secreted during sleep, which is essential for muscle growth and repair. This restorative process is vital for maintaining metabolic health and overall physical wellbeing.

In essence, sleep acts like a reset button for the body, enabling the immune system and metabolic processes to function effectively. It highlights the interconnectedness of our body systems, where sufficient sleep is a cornerstone for maintaining a healthy balance. For those interested in innovation and entrepreneurship, understanding and prioritizing sleep can be a key element in maintaining the energy, health, and cognitive sharpness needed for high performance.

Wow — 91% Korean and 9% Jomon ancestry!

What percentage?

Based on a large-scale genetic study from 2021, modern Japanese populations can be modeled as deriving predominantly from Korean ancestry. Specifically, the study found that Japanese populations can be modeled as having approximately 91% Korean and 9% Jōmon genetic ancestry oai_citation:1,Genetic and anthropometric studies on Japanese people – Wikipedia. This reflects the significant historical migrations and interactions between the Korean Peninsula and the Japanese archipelago, particularly during the Yayoi period, when people from the Korean Peninsula migrated to Japan and mingled with the indigenous Jōmon population oai_citation:2,DNA Analysis Rewrites Ancient History of Japan | Smart News| Smithsonian Magazine.

The genetics of Japanese and Korean people have similarities due to shared ancestry and historical migrations, but there are also distinct differences. Both populations are part of the broader East Asian genetic group, which is characterized by certain genetic markers and traits.

Historically, the Japanese archipelago was first inhabited by the Jomon people, a hunter-gatherer group. Around 300 BCE, the Yayoi people, who were rice farmers, migrated from the Korean Peninsula to Japan. This migration had a significant genetic impact on the existing Jomon population. Modern Japanese people have genetic contributions from both these ancestral groups.

Korean genetics, on the other hand, have been influenced by various groups from Siberia, Central Asia, and China, in addition to their own indigenous populations. Over centuries, the Korean Peninsula saw numerous migrations and invasions, each contributing to the genetic landscape.

The similarities between Japanese and Korean genetics are thus rooted in shared ancestry and historical connections. However, each population has also been shaped by its unique historical and geographical context, leading to certain genetic distinctions.

In summary, while there are genetic similarities between Japanese and Koreans due to shared ancestry and historical migrations, each group has also developed unique genetic characteristics over time.

750 global bases in 80 countries vs the hilarious only 1 China has in Djibouti Africa!

America nearly 1000x stronger than China — good sign!

Ahhh… good to be on the winning team!

In 2023, the United States maintains approximately 750 military bases in 80 different countries. This extensive network of bases is a result of the U.S.’s role as a global peacekeeper following World War II, with additional bases established during the Korean War, the Cold War, and in response to the threat of Communism. The War on Terrorism further expanded this presence, especially in the Middle East. Notably, the U.S. has over 30 bases in Okinawa, Japan, and significant bases in Europe, Africa, Asia, and the Pacific. One of its largest bases is Ramstein Air Base in Germany, which hosts over 9,000 troops oai_citation:1,How Many US Military Bases Are There in the World? (2023 Guide) | TheGunZone oai_citation:2,Overseas Military Bases by Country 2023.

In contrast, China has only one overseas military base, located in Djibouti on the Horn of Africa oai_citation:3,Rand report names four countries where China may seek to build military bases | Stars and Stripes. This stark difference in the number of overseas military bases between the two countries highlights their differing approaches to global military presence and strategy.

China is no threat.

As of 2023, China has only one overseas military base, which is located in Djibouti on the Horn of Africa oai_citation:1,Rand report names four countries where China may seek to build military bases | Stars and Stripes.

Only do things in life in which you truly have a deep, critical desire for!

https://videopress.com/v/7houpZ26?resizeToParent=1&cover=1&autoPlay=1&controls=1&loop=1&muted=1&persistVolume=0&playsinline=0&preloadContent=metadata&sbc&sbpc&sblc&useAverageColor=1

The logic:

Renting is often waaaaay cheaper than buying a home and paying some mortgage!

Also —

With renting, you can more or less leave whenever. With home ownership, you can’t.

ERIC KIM ON RENTING

I explored several articles by Eric Kim related to renting, and here’s a synthesis of his views:

1. Preference for Renting: Kim expresses a preference for renting over home ownership, citing the convenience and fewer headaches associated with renting oai_citation:1,I PREFER RENTING? – ERIC KIM.
2. Flexibility and Freedom: In one of his posts, Kim mentions that he doesn’t want to live anywhere forever, suggesting that renting offers him the flexibility and freedom he desires oai_citation:2,Why Rent? – ERIC KIM.
3. Renting as a Privilege: He also views renting as a privilege, emphasizing the reduced responsibilities in terms of maintenance and repairs compared to owning a home oai_citation:3,Renting is a Privilege – ERIC KIM.

Kim’s perspective on renting seems to resonate with his broader philosophical themes of simplicity, embracing uncertainty, and seeking personal meaning. Renting aligns with a minimalist lifestyle, providing flexibility and reducing the complexities associated with property ownership. This approach could be particularly appealing to someone passionate about philosophy, thinking, innovation, and entrepreneurship, as it allows for mobility and less encumbrance by material possessions, potentially fostering a more dynamic and creative mindset.