{"id":22590,"date":"2015-02-20T02:00:01","date_gmt":"2015-02-20T10:00:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/?p=22590"},"modified":"2015-02-17T17:02:25","modified_gmt":"2015-02-18T01:02:25","slug":"free-e-book-letters-from-a-street-photographer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/2015\/02\/20\/free-e-book-letters-from-a-street-photographer\/","title":{"rendered":"Free E-Book: Letters from a Street Photographer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img data-recalc-dims=\"1\" loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" data-attachment-id=\"22592\" data-permalink=\"https:\/\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/2015\/02\/20\/free-e-book-letters-from-a-street-photographer\/letters-from-a-street-photographer-cover\/\" data-orig-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/letters-from-a-street-photographer-cover.jpg?fit=1000%2C1252&amp;ssl=1\" data-orig-size=\"1000,1252\" data-comments-opened=\"0\" data-image-meta=\"{&quot;aperture&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;credit&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;camera&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;caption&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;created_timestamp&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;copyright&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;focal_length&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;iso&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;shutter_speed&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;orientation&quot;:&quot;1&quot;}\" data-image-title=\"letters-from-a-street-photographer-cover\" data-image-description=\"\" data-image-caption=\"\" data-medium-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/letters-from-a-street-photographer-cover.jpg?fit=527%2C660&amp;ssl=1\" data-large-file=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/letters-from-a-street-photographer-cover.jpg?fit=639%2C800&amp;ssl=1\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-22592 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/letters-from-a-street-photographer-cover-527x660.jpg?resize=527%2C660\" alt=\"letters-from-a-street-photographer-cover\" width=\"527\" height=\"660\" srcset=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/letters-from-a-street-photographer-cover.jpg?resize=527%2C660&amp;ssl=1 527w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/letters-from-a-street-photographer-cover.jpg?resize=639%2C800&amp;ssl=1 639w, https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/letters-from-a-street-photographer-cover.jpg?w=1000&amp;ssl=1 1000w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 527px) 100vw, 527px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>I am excited to announce that I finally put together my free ebook: &#8220;<a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/0BxslI7nEWY93N0dOME1NOGhaMFU\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\"><em><strong>Letters from a Street Photographer<\/strong><\/em><\/a>&#8220;. This book is much more philosophical in nature&#8211; and combines the philosophy of stoicism and street photography. If you seek more purpose, happiness, and meaning in your photography, this book is for you.<\/p>\n<p>Here is a breakdown of the chapters:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Chapter 1: How to shoot and live without regrets<\/li>\n<li>Chapter 2: How to deal with negative critics<\/li>\n<li>Chapter 3: How to focus on your life&#8217;s work<\/li>\n<li>Chapter 4: Fuck fame<\/li>\n<li>Chapter 5: How to be happy<\/li>\n<li>Chapter 6: How to live a purposeful life<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Free Download:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>This book is &#8220;open source&#8221; &#8212; meaning it is free to download, share, and remix. I hope you enjoy this fruit of my love:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/file\/d\/0BxslI7nEWY93N0dOME1NOGhaMFU\/view?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\">PDF<\/a><\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/docs.google.com\/document\/d\/1QlnA2sqtQS8ofWqT-drHXaqHGMKZiMEho3S4nvM-Eeg\/edit?usp=sharing\" target=\"_blank\">Google Doc<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Other free e-books:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>&#8220;<a href=\"http:\/\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/2015\/02\/12\/free-e-book-street-photography-101-an-introduction-to-street-photography\/\" target=\"_blank\">Street Photography 101<\/a>&#8220;<\/li>\n<li>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153<a href=\"http:\/\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/2015\/02\/04\/free-e-book-the-street-photography-project-manual\/\" target=\"_blank\">The Street Photography Project Manual<\/a>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"http:\/\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/2012\/06\/20\/free-ebook-31-days-to-overcome-your-fear-of-shooting-street-photography\/\" target=\"_blank\">\u00e2\u20ac\u015331 Days to Overcome Your Fear of Shooting Street Photography<\/a>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153<\/li>\n<li>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153<a href=\"http:\/\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/2015\/02\/02\/free-e-book-the-social-media-blackbook-for-photographers\/\" target=\"_blank\">The Social Media Blackbook for Photographers<\/a>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Read more to see the entire text.<\/p>\n<p><!--more--><\/p>\n<h1>Letters from a Street Photographer<\/h1>\n<p>by Eric Kim<\/p>\n<h1>Chapter #1: How to Shoot and Live without Regrets<\/h1>\n<p>I have recently been reading a lot of literature on \u00e2\u20ac\u0153time management\u00e2\u20ac\u009d and have discovered a new angle\u00e2\u20ac\u201c \u00e2\u20ac\u0153attention management.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>The basic premise is this: time management is overrated. We have all the time in the world. However what we don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have is attention.<\/p>\n<p>Everyday there are so many things which fight for our attention. If you have a smartphone you know. There isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t a minute when it isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t buzzing\u00e2\u20ac\u201c screaming for our attention. It sends us a constant barrage of text messages, voicemail notifications, Instagram and Facebook notifications, we have hundreds (if not thousands) of unread emails, and little red dots all over the place.<\/p>\n<p>I am an addict when it comes to self-help books. I try to read at least one self-help book, philosophy book, or anything else of interest every 1\u00e2\u20ac\u201c2 days. The reason I read so many of these books is that I am often dissatisfied with my life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and I want to be more productive and prolific with my writing and work. I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t want to waste time. I hate procrastinating, and being distracted.<\/p>\n<p>So ever since I fell into the depths of Taoism and learnt the philosophies of doing less (everyday subtract 1 thing you do rather than add 1 thing) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c this has helped me gain a lot of focus in my life. I think focus is overrated\u00e2\u20ac\u201c as long as you eliminate distractions, focusing is easy.<\/p>\n<p>I have also written on the idea that constraints are what breed creativity. These can be constraints in terms of having time constraints (only having 30 minutes a day to shoot in-between work and family life), constraints in terms of equipment (only having one camera and one lens), or in terms of subject matter (focusing on a project).<\/p>\n<p>I think one of the biggest constraints that has helped give me focus, direction, and concentration in life is knowing that time (and life) is the biggest constraint.<\/p>\n<p>There is only one thing certain in life: that we are going to die. Nobody knows when he\/she is going to die\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but sooner or later, it is going to happen.<\/p>\n<p>I often find that thinking a lot about death is one of the best ways I stop dicking around, and focus on my life\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s task\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and my life\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s work (which I think is writing for this blog, spreading the love of photography and philosophy, and building communities and bringing people together). That and being a loving person.<\/p>\n<p>I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve had a few near-death experiences (one being a car crash that if my front bumper was pulled to the curb just 1 more foot, I would have probably died in a lethal T-bone collision) and another foolish time I switched lanes on the freeway, and almost hit a 18-wheeler head-on (but I swerved away in the nick of time).<\/p>\n<p>Other instances are actually seeing other people have near-death experiences (or lying on their deathbed). So many people I know are currently living life with regrets. Regrets for not studying in college what they wanted to study, regrets for not taking a chance and starting their own business, regrets for not asking out that one person for a date, regrets for not traveling more, regrets for not pursuing a creative project, or regrets of being suck in a job they absolutely hate.<\/p>\n<p>I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t want to live life with regrets. I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t want to be on my deathbed and ask myself: \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Eric, you wasted your life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c you could have done so much more with your energy, time, money, and attention. Why did you waste it living it the way you did, just for yourself?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>Even though I am 26 years old, healthy, and with no major illnesses\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I never know when I will die. Who knows, I might be driving to the gym, and some guy who is texting while driving might run a red light, T-bone me, and boom, I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122m dead. Or maybe I have a heart problem or some sort of rare cancer that might kill me in a year or two. Or I might be drunk one night, trip, slip on a bannana, and crack my skull on the side of a curb.<\/p>\n<p>None of us know when we are going to die. And I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t want to be that guy who didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t live life to the fullest, and really suck out the marrow of life.<\/p>\n<p>Out of all the books I have read on the philosophy of life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c there is nothing that speaks more to me than Stoicism. What is Stoicism? Pretty much it is an ancient school of thought in which these philosophers had mental and psychological tricks to help them live in a world of death, fear, and uncertainty\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and to not just survive\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but to thrive.<\/p>\n<p>Out of all the Stoic scholars (my favorites being Seneca, Marcus Aurelius, and Epictetus) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c Seneca is one of my favorites. Why? I could relate with him in the sense that he didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t front as being this enlightened scholar\/philosopher and took a vow of poverty. Instead, he lived a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153normal\u00e2\u20ac\u009d life and got all the upsides of Stoic philosophy\u00e2\u20ac\u201c rather than voluntarily choosing poverty (and embracing the downsides).<\/p>\n<p>My favorite books by Seneca include \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Letters from a Stoic\u00e2\u20ac\u009d (the best compilation of his letters and sayings to his friends) and also \u00e2\u20ac\u0153On the Shortness of Life.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d Both should be read (if you want to learn how to deal with adversity in life).<\/p>\n<p>I might do another article on \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Letters from a Stoic\u00e2\u20ac\u009d later\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but I wanted to start this article on \u00e2\u20ac\u0153On the Shortness of Life\u00e2\u20ac\u009d (because it deals a lot with living everyday as if it were your last, and not wasting life).<\/p>\n<p>Below are some principles that I have learned from the book, that I think can be applied to photography (and just life in general):<\/p>\n<h2>1. Live everyday as if it were your last<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153He who bestows all of his time on his own needs, who plans out every day as if it were his last, neither longs for nor fears the morrow.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d &#8211; Seneca<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>This is the most simple point \u00e2\u20ac\u201c live as if everyday were your last.<\/p>\n<p>I know in today\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s world (unless we get hit by a car or fall victim to some rare form of cancer) we can all expect to live around 80 years old due to modern medicine, surgery, and cancer treatment.<\/p>\n<p>However once again as I mentioned earlier\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t really know with 100% certainty how long we will live. You might get a drunk teen driving-and-texting to hit you while you are driving, you might get attacked by a random wild bear that mauls you to death (who knows).<\/p>\n<p>Anyways, I once read this thing by Steve Jobs in which every night before he goes to bed\u00e2\u20ac\u201c he asks himself if he did everything in his possible power during the day to best use his time, energy, and life. If the answer is \u00e2\u20ac\u0153no\u00e2\u20ac\u009d too many times in a row\u00e2\u20ac\u201c he decides to change something in his life.<\/p>\n<p>I try to do something similar. At the end of every day, I imagine that it is the last time I am going to bed (that I will be dead the next morning). I then ask myself, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Did I do everything in my power to fulfill the best use of my life?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d There are many days that I go to sleep feeling unfulfilled\u00e2\u20ac\u201c which gives me the impetus to really focus on what matters in my life (photography, writing, loving my friends and family) the next day.<\/p>\n<p>I know we all have busy lives\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but shoot as if everyday were your last. I think it is better to shoot consistently for 5 minutes everyday than just shooting once a week for 5 hours. Just like exercise, doing something daily gives a much higher benefit over the long run.<\/p>\n<p>I once read something that if you change your behavior just by 1% everyday\u00e2\u20ac\u201c that difference will compound in huge investments down the line (if you think of a financial investment analogy).<\/p>\n<p>So in my photography, I try to shoot as if everyday were my last. I always have my camera with me and try to take photos. Whether that is on the way to the grocery store, when I am stuck in traffic in my car (do this carefully), when I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122m having coffee at a cafe, or when I am having dinner with Cindy.<\/p>\n<p>If I go two days in a row without taking any photos, I feel empty inside and frustrated. Similarly, I try to write and everyday. I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have to write 10,000 words a day nor do I need to read a book a day\u00e2\u20ac\u201c just a little bit here and there compound tremendously over time.<\/p>\n<p>I know that a lot of us are busy and don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have a lot of \u00e2\u20ac\u0153free time.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d But if you ever surf reddit, watch television, go on Facebook \u00e2\u20ac\u201c you have free time. Subtract those distractions from your life, and channel them into your photography.<\/p>\n<h2>2. Time is the most valuable commodity<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153No one sets a value on time; all use it lavishly as if it cost nothing\u00e2\u20ac\u009d &#8211; Seneca<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>If I lose $100, I can earn another $100 down the line. However if I lose a year of my life, I can never <em>gain<\/em> another year of my life. Time is the most valuable commodity that is a non-renewable resource.<\/p>\n<p>I know a lot of people say \u00e2\u20ac\u0153time is money.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d But rather, I would say that time is much more valuable than money. I know a lot of people who trade their time, energy, attention, and effort (for money). Rather, I think we should take the opposite approach: <strong>either use money (or forgo earning more money) in order to have more time<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>For example, I know some people who work at companies who take a smaller salary and work fewer hours a week (for a smaller paycheck). Or some employees who voluntarily spend their money to buy more vacation days from their employer.<\/p>\n<p>I once heard of a tale of a businessman who visits a fisherman. Long story short, the businessman tries to teach the fisherman business advice so he can get bigger boats, catch more fish, and earn more money. But the fisherman asks, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Why do I need more money in my life?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d The businessman goes, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153So you can retire and just hang out by the water and go fishing all the time.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>Nowadays in my personal life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I am trying to spend my time as my most valuable commodity. Once I earn enough money to comfortably pay for my rent, pay for my film and coffee, and put a little money into savings\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I try not to trade more time for money. I want to eventually have as much free time on my hands to spend more time writing (for this blog), researching, spending time with friends and family, working on building local photography communities, etc. I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t want to be the guy at the graveyard with the most 0\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s in my bank account.<\/p>\n<p>I once read something that once you earn at least $75,000 a year (combined income with your partner) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c earning more money doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t bring you more happiness in your day-to-day life. But because you earn $40,000 a year, it doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t mean you need to work harder to earn $75,000 a year\u00e2\u20ac\u201c it just means that the law of diminishing returns on money go drastically down after $40,000 a year.<\/p>\n<p>I know a lot of people who fall into \u00e2\u20ac\u0153hedonic adaptation\u00e2\u20ac\u009d or the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153hedonic treadmill\u00e2\u20ac\u009d in which as they earn more income, their lifestyles get more fancy\u00e2\u20ac\u201c so they end up spending more money on extraneous luxury goods (BMW, big house, kids in private school, expensive camera, etc). But the irony is that the more money they earn, the more time they spend working, and the less time they have to shoot.<\/p>\n<p>So my practical tip: just earn enough money to live comfortably, then protect your free time at all costs. If I still worked at a company, I would just do the bare minimum of work (without getting fired) and once the clock hits 5:00pm, I leave immediately (not staying late at work trying to get a raise or whatever).<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, rather than trying to earn more money\u00e2\u20ac\u201c think of how you can actually get by with less in life. So ask yourself: could you sell your car and get by on just a bicycle and public transportation (which means you don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have to pay as much for a car payment, gas, insurance, etc) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and you can end up working less at work? Can you move into a smaller apartment and save some money that way, so you can save more money and have more time to live and photograph? Personally I moved into a 2-bedroom apartment in Berkeley ($1800 a month) into a smaller 1-bedroom apartment in Berkeley (utilities included for $1300 a month) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c which means I have around an extra $700 a month to spend working less, having more freedom in terms of time, and stressing less about finances.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Never trade time for money. Trade money for time.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>3. Always keep death in sight<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153If each one could have the number of his future years set before him as is possible in the case of the years that have passed, how alarmed those would be who saw only a few remaining, how sparing of them would they be!\u00e2\u20ac\u009d &#8211; Seneca<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I recently installed an application on my phone called the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153death clock\u00e2\u20ac\u009d in which it tells me (roughly) how many days I have left to live. It says that I have 20,439 days to live.<\/p>\n<p>Sure that is a lot of days, but everyday it ticks down. I am running out of years to live\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and it is a constant reminder that I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have that much time on this planet, so I shouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t procrastinate in my life\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s duty and to focus all of my time, energy, and effort effectively for the common good.<\/p>\n<p>Always keep death in mind.<\/p>\n<p>Another psychological trick: imagine yourself on your death bed. Now write down a fictional list of things you regret in life.<\/p>\n<p>There is a nice article online called \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Regrets of the dying\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c in which a nurse who took care of the dying wrote a list of common regrets of the dying. They included something like:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Not spending more time with loved ones and family<\/li>\n<li>Working too hard<\/li>\n<li>Not living a life true to themselves (and living life according to others\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 expectations)<\/li>\n<li>Not pursuing their life\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s passions<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Another thing I did recently which frightened me\u00e2\u20ac\u201c as well as gave me immense amounts of focus (for my future self): I downloaded an application on my phone which simulated how I would look like in 40 years. You essentially take a photo of yourself, and it makes you look old (adds wrinkles, droopy features, color skin blemishes, etc). I did the experiment on myself, and my future self seriously scared the shit out of me. I saw myself as an older man\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and it once again gave me a reminder of my mortality\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and gave me the thought that my time is ticking.<\/p>\n<p>I got this simple idea from a new book, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153The Marshmallow Test\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c in which the author talks about when people are shown a simulated older-version of themselves, they are more likely to put more money into their retirement funds.<\/p>\n<p>So try downloading that \u00e2\u20ac\u0153death clock\u00e2\u20ac\u009d application, and put it on your smartphone home screen or your desktop. Simulate an older version of yourself. Realize that every hour, every day, every week, every month, and every year\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we are getting closer to our death. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t even waste a second of your life and stay focused on your photography, friends, family, loved ones, and passions.<\/p>\n<h2>4. Guard your time ferociously<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Yet it is easy to dispense an amount that is assured, no matter how small it may be; but that must be guarded more carefully which will fail you know not when.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d &#8211; Seneca<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I think one of the biggest plagues of the modern world is how we often over-communicate with email, text messages, Twitter, Facebook messages, etc. But the problem is this: it is very easy for someone to send you a message requesting some of your time, attention, and focus\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but it is very hard for you to send a response. And of course with anyone with an overflowing inbox knows how overwhelming it can be responding to all of these requests for your attention and time.<\/p>\n<p>Personally even though I get help from my manager Neil in terms of screening my incoming emails, I still get a lot of messages and requests from email and social media. At times it can be quite overwhelming, to the point that sometimes at night before I go to sleep, it gives me anxiety. There is always an unresponded email that I have yet responded to\u00e2\u20ac\u201c that lurks in the back of my conscious.<\/p>\n<p>One of the best \u00e2\u20ac\u0153productivity\u00e2\u20ac\u009d tips I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve read is this: <strong>Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t check your email first thing in the morning.<\/strong> The reasoning is this: it distracts you for the rest of the day, because you start off responding to other peoples\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 requests\u00e2\u20ac\u201c rather than focusing on your own important work.<\/p>\n<p>For me, I think my free time, energy, and attention is best used blogging. I therefore try to guard my mornings ferociously. I have now made it a habit to turn off my smartphone in the evening before I sleep, and keep it off until around noon. Therefore from when I wake up until noon I can stay focused on my writing.<\/p>\n<p>My morning routine looks something like this:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Wake up to alarm, roll around a few times, slowly roll out of bed.<\/li>\n<li>Walk over to hot water boiler, boil water.<\/li>\n<li>Take an icy cold shower (nothing gets your blood pumping like this\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and it prevents you from staying in a nice warm shower for about an hour)<\/li>\n<li>Dry myself off, put on some clothes, head to kitchen.<\/li>\n<li>Turn on frying pan, and start cooking bacon (breakfast for Cindy).<\/li>\n<li>Make pour-over coffee for Cindy (with boiling hot water), and an espresso for myself.<\/li>\n<li>Finish breakfast for Cindy, drag her out of bed, serve her breakfast with a kiss, enjoy a nice morning conversation.<\/li>\n<li>Have espresso, clean up the kitchen, clear my table, and start writing from around 7am-noon. 5 hours is a great chunk of time to get writing done.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>I know not everyone has the convenience of having a huge chunk of time to do meaningful work in the morning\u00e2\u20ac\u201c especially if you have a day-job and need to be in the office by around 8\u00e2\u20ac\u201c10am.<\/p>\n<p>However even when I was working my day-job, I woke wake up early at around 7am, and still do some writing from 7\u00e2\u20ac\u201c9am (2 hours of focused writing is a great chunk of time) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and just get into the office by 10am (great thing about tech companies is that they start late).<\/p>\n<p>I know some other writers who are even more hardcore \u00e2\u20ac\u201c because they have young children <em>and<\/em> a day job\u00e2\u20ac\u201c they wake up at around 4am and write from 4\u00e2\u20ac\u201c6am to get their writing done (when there isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t any distractions). Others I know are night owls\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and get their writing done through the midnight.<\/p>\n<p>But regardless \u00e2\u20ac\u201c when it comes to your time, be absolutely ferocious in terms of defending it.<\/p>\n<p>For example, if you don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have enough time to shoot (and have a day job)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I recommend the following: <strong>schedule shooting time during your lunch breaks.<\/strong> Do not (please) have a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153working lunch\u00e2\u20ac\u009d in which you buy a burrito, and sit down at your desk and eat, while answering emails. Try to book a solid hour of time to have a quick meal \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and go out and snap photos around work. If you work in a boring area\u00e2\u20ac\u201c try to see how you can take interesting photos of your boring environment.<\/p>\n<p>Another idea: Go to your office an hour early. If you drive to work, perhaps take a different route and park your car somewhere, and snap some photos. If you commute to work via bus or subway, you can always shoot on the bus or subway\u00e2\u20ac\u201c look at Bruce Davidson\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Subway\u00e2\u20ac\u009d book for inspiration.<\/p>\n<p>I know how draining it can be after a long day of work\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but see if you can spend another 30 minutes\u00e2\u20ac\u201c1 hour shooting after work. Perhaps do a night-time street photography project.<\/p>\n<p>Another trick to defend your free time: treat your free-time as seriously as a meeting. In your outlook calendar or whatever\u00e2\u20ac\u201c block out certain hours of the day for yourself. And if people ask you if you have time to meet up during that time\u00e2\u20ac\u201c apologize and say you have a meeting (it isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t lying\u00e2\u20ac\u201c you are having a meeting with yourself).<\/p>\n<p>If you don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t ferociously defend your free time and set boundaries and limits\u00e2\u20ac\u201c people will suck out every minute, hour, and ounce of energy from you (and you will never have the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153time\u00e2\u20ac\u009d or attention to do anything you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re passionate about).<\/p>\n<p>I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t think it really even matters how much free time you have. I think it matters more how effectively you use your free time. Even 30 minutes of concentrated activity in shooting, reading photography books, or critiquing the photography of others online is more effective than just dicking around for 3 hours mindlessly. There is a saying: \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Pressure makes diamonds\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c having a limited amount of free time (under time constraints and pressure) will force you to focus and do great work.<\/p>\n<p>My good friend <a href=\"http:\/\/twocutedogs.com\">Charlie Kirk<\/a> used to work as a lawyer in Tokyo, and would only have free time late at night after work. Work would be so stressful and difficult for him that after a long day of working, he would have all this energy that he wanted to spend on shooting. So the hour or 2 after work would be immensely focused and productive for him.<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes it is good to be selfish with your time\u00e2\u20ac\u201c for the greater good. The more you spend your time wisely doing creative work, the more everybody benefits. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t feel guilty about it.<\/p>\n<h2>5. Start living, right now.<\/h2>\n<p>I know a lot of people who make excuses for not being happy and living right now. They always look into the distant future and say, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Oh\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ll be happy once I get that promotion, once I get that new car, once I get that new camera, once I get a million dollars in the bank.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d They work more and more, put in more hours, put on weight, put on more stress, in the hope that somewhere in the future\u00e2\u20ac\u201c they will finally have enough time and money to retire to a island somewhere in Hawaii where they can start to \u00e2\u20ac\u0153truly live\u00e2\u20ac\u009d.<\/p>\n<p>This is not a modern-day problem. Apparently the Romans had the same problem. Our friend and guide Seneca shares the problem of who spend their life \u00e2\u20ac\u0153in preparation to truly live\u00e2\u20ac\u009d:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Can anything be sillier than the point of view of certain people\u00e2\u20ac\u201dI mean those who boast of their foresight? They keep themselves very busily engaged in order that they may be able to live better; <strong>they spend life in making ready to live!&#8221;<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Seneca also laments how some people focus too much on their future selves, without enjoying themselves in the present moment:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;They form their purposes with a view to the distant future; yet <strong>postponement is the greatest waste of life; it deprives them of each day as it comes, it snatches from them the present by promising something hereafter.&#8221;<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I know as responsible adults we should plan, save, and try to focus on our future selves. We are constantly told that we need to save up more money in our 401k, retirement funds, money so our kids can go to college, etc. However if we spend too much of our time and efforts thinking about the future, it prevents us from realizing we can be truly happy, and start living <strong>RIGHT NOW.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Now I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122m not saying you should take your entire life\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s savings: buy a Leica, a ticket around the world for a year, and eschew all of your life\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s responsibilities. Far from it. I still encourage you to be frugal, thrifty, and save up for your future self.<\/p>\n<p>Rather, what I am trying to say is don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t let saving for the future distract you from that fact that you can truly live a productive and happy life as a photographer and human being <strong>RIGHT NOW<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>I know personally I used to have a lot of \u00e2\u20ac\u0153if only\u00e2\u20ac\u009d statements when it came to my photography. For example:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>If only I had more money, then I could buy a new camera, which would help me be more creative, and finally start making good photos.<\/li>\n<li>If only I had a Leica, then I wouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t look so creepy shooting street photography, then I would have more confidence, and then I could finally start making good photos.<\/li>\n<li>If only I lived in Paris, then I could be inspired by the city, and finally make good photos.<\/li>\n<li>If only I had $1,000,000 saved up, then I could travel the world, and escape my boring cubicle office-job, and finally make good photos.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>However there is no reason why we can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t make good photos right now. Presumably you already own a camera (even a smartphone is good enough), and have at least 1 hour of free time a day (if you say you don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have at least an hour of free time a day I call bullshit). Why can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t you start making photos right now?<\/p>\n<p>Sure not all of the photos are going to be great\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but I think the process of <strong>shooting everyday<\/strong> is the right habit to have. Keep stacking that habit of shooting everyday, until it becomes second nature. You\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re not going to make a good photograph everyday\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but that isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t the point.<\/p>\n<p>I think photography is a beautiful tool to augment our life\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s experiences. When I have a camera in hand, I am much more cognizant of the beauty around me, and it forces me to live life more purposefully.<\/p>\n<p>And once again the beauty of street photography is that we have no excuses\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we can do it literally anywhere. We aren\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t doing landscape photography or wildlife photography here. You don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t need a double-rainbow in the background to make an interesting photo.<\/p>\n<p>Even if you live in a boring neighborhood\u00e2\u20ac\u201c look to the work of William Eggleston and Lee Friedlander (who made great street photographs in boring areas).<\/p>\n<p>And ultimately at the end of the day remember\u00e2\u20ac\u201c it doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have to be \u00e2\u20ac\u0153street photography\u00e2\u20ac\u009d. To me, as long as what you photograph you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re passionate about\u00e2\u20ac\u201c that is all that matters.<\/p>\n<h2>6. Real leisure is active, not passive<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Even the leisure of some men is engrossed; in their villa or on their couch, in the midst of solitude, although they have withdrawn from all others, they are themselves the source of their own worry; we should say that these are living, not in leisure, but in busy idleness.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d &#8211; Seneca<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>One of the big lessons I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve learned about happiness and living a fulfilled life is that \u00e2\u20ac\u0153leisure\u00e2\u20ac\u009d (free time) is best used doing something active (photographing, writing, spending time with loved ones) rather than doing something passive (watching TV, trashy entertainment magazines, etc).<\/p>\n<p>There is something in psychology called \u00e2\u20ac\u0153flow\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c in which when we are totally engrossed in an activity, it gives us a sense of euphoria. It is often a task which is challenging that pushes our human potential. People often fall into states of flow (or being \u00e2\u20ac\u0153in the zone\u00e2\u20ac\u009d) when reading books, writing, photographing, rock climbing, running, etc. We are most engaged, happy, and productive when we are active.<\/p>\n<p>I know a lot of people daydream of finally taking a vacation and just relaxing on the beach with a Corona and lime. But ironically enough that doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t bring us real happiness (despite what the advertisers of alcoholic beverages and hotel resorts want you to think about).<\/p>\n<p>When you are tired after a long day of work, drinking a beer and vegging out in front of the TV isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t going to make you feel better. It will just make you feel more lethargic, tired, and dead. Rather, when you are tired\u00e2\u20ac\u201c do something active. Go to the gym, walk around the block and take some photos, do something active.<\/p>\n<p>I think we often make the wrong assumption that doing any sort of activity that is vigorous will just tire us out. I think this is the wrong assumption\u00e2\u20ac\u201c as activities that we are truly excite us tend to envigorate us and give us energy.<\/p>\n<p>For example, when I go to the gym (which takes a lot of physical and mental energy) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c I feel much more pumped-up after I leave the gym. Similarly when I often don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t feel like going out and shooting, I just tell myself that I will go on a walk (and I bring my camera along). However once I start walking, I start seeing photos, and then I start getting excited, and start making photos. Once I get home, I feel this sense of excitement and glow eminating from inside my body\u00e2\u20ac\u201c which makes me feel truly alive.<\/p>\n<p>So remember: if you have any free time, spend it doing something active (ie. taking photos).<\/p>\n<h2>7. Seize the day<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Why do you delay,\u00e2\u20ac\u009d says he, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Why are you idle? <strong>Unless you seize the day, it flees.<\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u009d Even though you seize it, it still will flee; therefore you must vie with time\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s swiftness in the speed of using it, and, as from a torrent that rushes by and will not always flow, you must drink quickly.&#8221; &#8211; Seneca<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>For a while I had the words \u00e2\u20ac\u0153carpe diem\u00e2\u20ac\u009d (seize the day in Latin) posted to my desk. Everyday when I was feeling shitty, tired, or unmotivated\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I would look at those words, and it would suddenly give me a fire in my belly.<\/p>\n<p>Seize the day.<\/p>\n<p>Everyday is a brand new day, a new blank slate. It doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t matter if you wasted your time the day before. I know a waste a lot of my time, and often go to sleep with regrets (not making more photos during the day, not going to the gym, not spending more time with my loved ones, and not writing\/reading more). But everyday I go to sleep and tell myself, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Tomorrow will be a better day.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d And when I wake up, I bless God for giving me a chance at another day, and I then tell myself to seize the day, and not waste another moment.<\/p>\n<p>Seneca says in the quote above that we need to seize the day, and we shouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be idle. Not only that but even though we seize the day\u00e2\u20ac\u201c time still slips away in-between our finger-tips.<\/p>\n<p>Imagine if you were lost in a desert. You\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve walked for miles and hours on end, with no salvation in sight. You are so parched, that your throat feels like sandpaper. Suddenly, an Oasis of water appears. Theres is a waterfall of icy, fresh, and crystal-clear water. But the catch: the waterfall will only last for 30 more seconds. You then run over, and inhale as much water as you possibly can for those 30 minutes (knowing that there won\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be any more) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and you will have to journey for many more miles on end (without the hope of any more water).<\/p>\n<p>I think that is an apt analogy for our lives and time. It is constantly slipping away. Even if we make our best efforts to effectively use our time, attention, and concentration\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we are still losing it.<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes life can feel like an uphill battle, but my suggestion is this: <strong>live life furiously, to the fullest, without hesitation, intentionally, and gratefully.<\/strong> Be present in whatever you are doing, and be gracious of every moment time has given you to live your life. Because before long, you will be dead and no longer able to appreciate the joys of everyday life.<\/p>\n<h2>8. The difference of living long (versus existing long)<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153There is no reason for you to think that any man has lived long because he has grey hairs or wrinkles; he has not lived long\u00e2\u20ac\u201dhe has existed long.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d &#8211; Seneca<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I know a lot of photographers who claim that they\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve been photographing for \u00e2\u20ac\u015330 years\u00e2\u20ac\u009d. But have they <em>really<\/em> been photographing for 30 years? Or have they been simply making a few snapshots here and there (only on the weekends or when they travel to Yosemite or Paris) over 30 years.<\/p>\n<p>Age is a funny thing. A lot of people often think that old age leads to wisdom. It can be a contributing factor\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but not always the case.<\/p>\n<p>I know a lot of older people who have lived life unpurposefully\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and have lots of resentment and regret in their life. As Seneca has mentioned, they haven\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t lived long\u00e2\u20ac\u201c they have merely existed a long time.<\/p>\n<p>So I think what our buddy Seneca is telling us the following: <strong>It doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t matter how long you exist, it matters how purposefully you live.<\/strong> For example, someone who is 30 years old (and discovered that he only has 2 years left to live) and spent those 2 years living meaningfully and purposefully could die happier than someone who lived 80 years (living a life full of regret not doing what they\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re truly passionate about).<\/p>\n<p>Living a long life is overrated. Who cares if you live to be 100 years old, if you just spend all of that time watching television, listening to the demands of others, and never making time for yourself and what makes you feel truly alive?<\/p>\n<p>Another analogy one of the Stoics give us (forget if it is Seneca or Marcus Aurelius) is that <strong>life is like a play: it doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t matter how much time we are given on-stage. What matters more is how good our acting is.<\/strong> So it is better to be given 5 minutes on stage (and give a great performance) than if you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re given a lead-role and have an hour on stage (and give a shitty performance).<\/p>\n<p>Life is the same way. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t yearn to live a long life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c yearn to live a meaningful life.<\/p>\n<p>And you can do that starting now.<\/p>\n<h2>9. Imagine you were given a second shot at life<\/h2>\n<p>You don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t want to be an old man (or woman) on his\/her deathbed\u00e2\u20ac\u201c regretting life like the following:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Decrepit old men beg in their prayers for the addition of a few more years; they pretend that they are younger than they are; they comfort themselves with a falsehood, and are as pleased to deceive themselves as if they deceived Fate at the same time. But when at last some infirmity has reminded them of their mortality, in what terror do they die, feeling that they are being dragged out of life, and not merely leaving it. They cry out that they have been fools, because they have not really lived, and that they will live henceforth in leisure if only they escape from this illness; then at last they reflect how uselessly they have striven for things which they did not enjoy, and how all their toil has gone for nothing\u00e2\u20ac\u009d &#8211; Seneca<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I once read a story of an emperor, king, or some other powerful person in ancient Rome in which everytime he went to bed, he would have servants put him in a casket, parade him around the palace and say something like, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Oh, he has lived, he has truly lived!\u00e2\u20ac\u009d And then the man goes to bed (in the coffin), literally imagining his death in a visceral, vivid way. I think he did this to remind himself that death was just around the corner, and that he should live a virtuous life. And when he woke up the next morning, he literally felt as if God gave him a second chance in life, and would live more vigorously.<\/p>\n<p>Funny enough, I heard that there are some people in Asia (not sure if Japan or Korea) where they give \u00e2\u20ac\u0153mock funerals\u00e2\u20ac\u009d to people who are depressed or feel purposeful in life. They literally invite the entire family and give a fake funeral, with friends and family giving speeches in terms of how meaningful the person was in their life, and how much they were sad that they were dead. Then the person (fake dead person) would be put into a casket, and literally nailed shut. After a few hours, they open up the casket\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and the person is \u00e2\u20ac\u0153reborn\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c given a second chance at life. Apparently this gives people a psychological kick-in-the-ass, better helping them appreciate their lives before they do something stupid like commit suicide by jumping in front of a train or off a bridge.<\/p>\n<p>I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122m not telling you to do something similar by having people act out your mock funeral. But what I am saying is that everytime you go to sleep at night\u00e2\u20ac\u201c literally ask yourself, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153If I died tonight in my sleep, would I regret anything in life?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d And if you say \u00e2\u20ac\u0153yes\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c write down or think about what you will regret not having done more (taken more photos, published a photography book, done an exhibition, traveled more, wrote more, read more, spent more time with friends and family, etc). And if you happen to wake up in the morning, bless God that you were given another shot at life. And true story\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I know some people who are older (75+) who do have a fear of going to sleep at not waking up the next morning.<\/p>\n<p>I fly a lot\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and with all of these news of planes crashing, getting hijacked, etc\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I often get a slight tinge of fear (and death) when I fly\u00e2\u20ac\u201c especially when I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122m taking off or if there\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s a lot of turbulence in the air. So when I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122m taking off on my flight (and the cabin crew yells at me to turn off my phone or iPad) I close my eyes, relax, and imagine: If I died on this plane, is there something in life I would regret? Fortunately it is most often \u00e2\u20ac\u0153no\u00e2\u20ac\u009d (I wouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t die with regrets) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c but there are times it is \u00e2\u20ac\u0153yes\u00e2\u20ac\u009d (in those cases\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I tell myself if I am given a second shot at life and land safely, I won\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t waste my time anymore).<\/p>\n<p>I also read something from Marcus Aurelius (in \u00e2\u20ac\u0153The Meditations\u00e2\u20ac\u009d) that everytime you kiss your child to sleep, imagine that he\/she won\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t wake up the next morning and will die in his\/her sleep (a lot of children died back then).<\/p>\n<p>Thinking about death can come off as grotesque\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and talking about death is a huge taboo, especially in the west. However the more I think we can have mature conversations about death\u00e2\u20ac\u201c it can give us a huge upside: focusing more on life and living intentionally.<\/p>\n<p>So psychologically imagine your death (by closing your eyes, imagining the details vividly, with sermons being given, your family weeping, you being tossed into the grave, etc) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and then open your eyes and tell yourself: \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Time to stop wasting time for shit that doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t matter. It is time for me to go forth on my life\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s task\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and give every ounce of energy, life, and soul to accomplish it.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<h2>10. The only time that exists is the present<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Present time is very brief, so brief, indeed, that to some there seems to be none; for it is always in motion, it ever flows and hurries on; it ceases to be before it has come, and can no more brook delay than the firmament or the stars, whose ever unresting movement never lets them abide in the same track. The engrossed, therefore, are concerned with present time alone, and it is so brief that it cannot be grasped, and even this is filched away from them, distracted as they are among many things.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d &#8211; Seneca<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The only thing that is certain is the present moment. The future is uncertain (we don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t know what will happen), the past has already occured (we can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t change it). The only thing we have control over is the present moment. How we currently are thinking, how we are feeling, what we are doing in the moment.<\/p>\n<p>Whenever I get distracted, I always am able to get back to my course of thinking by simply saying: \u00e2\u20ac\u0153What am I doing in my present moment to improve my condition, to improve my thinking, or living more creatively?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>For example, if I am feeling dissatisfied with my photography (which I am often) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c I will think, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153What can I do in this present moment to improve my photography?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>Upon thinking that\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I might literally grab my camera, exit my apartment, and go on a walk around the block and snap photos for around 30 minutes. I might go to my library and pull out a random photography book that inspires me, and delve into it\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and gain inspiration that way. Or I might do research on a photographer who interests me, and add to my \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Learn to the Masters\u00e2\u20ac\u009d series for my blog.<\/p>\n<p>I have a saying for myself: <strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Tomorrow is never.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/strong> If I ever tell myself, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Oh\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ll just do it later or tomorrow\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c I never end up getting it done. So I either do something immediately, or just forget about it. For example, if I want to spend more time with Cindy \u00e2\u20ac\u201c rather than just saying to myself, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Oh\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ll take her out on a date sometime\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ll do something in the present (give her a phone call or text message asking how she is doing, writing her a card, or surprising her with a bar of delicious chocolate (at least 70% or higher). If I am unhappy with my physical condition at the present moment, I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ll go to the gym and workout, do a few pushups in my room, or just be conscientious to watch my diet for the rest of the day.<\/p>\n<p>Focus on what you can do in the present moment, because that is all that exists.<\/p>\n<h2>11. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t get distracted; stay on-course<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153What if you should think that that man had had a long voyage who had been caught by a fierce storm as soon as he left harbour, and, swept hither and thither by a succession of winds that raged from different quarters, had been driven in a circle around the same course? Not much voyaging did he have, but much tossing about.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d &#8211; Seneca<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I think nowadays one of the most difficult things to do is <strong>not get distracted.<\/strong> Distractions are pervasive, through emails, text messages, social media, etc.<\/p>\n<p>I think in our photography it is easy to get distracted as well. While I do believe in the idea of experimentation\u00e2\u20ac\u201c sometimes experimenting <em>too much<\/em> can detract us. Just like Seneca says, life is like a voyage in a ship. We can be tossed and thrown around in different directions, but still end up where we started.<\/p>\n<p>Rather, I think in our voyage in photography\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we should always advance our work.<\/p>\n<p>For example, one of the biggest distractions that I personally face in my photography is being tempted by different equipment. Digital, 35mm film, medium-format film, smartphone, etc. Then there is switching between black and white and color.<\/p>\n<p>I think one of the things that has given me the greatest focus and sense of direction is choosing one camera, one lens, one film \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and pursuing a single project with it. For example in my \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Suits\u00e2\u20ac\u009d and \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Only in America\u00e2\u20ac\u009d series it is all being done in a film Leica MP, 35mm f\/2 lens, and Kodak Portra 400 film.<\/p>\n<p>For a project I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122m doing around my house (just urban landscapes of Berkeley), I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122m using a medium-format film Hasselblad and Kodak Portra 400 120 film.<\/p>\n<p>For miscellaneous documentary work I do, I tend to shoot black and white digital (either on a Fujifilm XT\u00e2\u20ac\u201c1 or a Ricoh GRD V).<\/p>\n<p>I find that is another benefit of working on a project: you are working towards something, and making progress.<\/p>\n<p>I think it can often be a bit distracting to be doing too many different types of photography. When I started shooting, I did everything: wedding, portraiture, macro, landscape, HDR, selective-color, and street photography. I was like a Wal-Mart photographer, okay at every genre (but not really good or focused in on one). The biggest change in my photography was when I realized that street photography was my passion, and I decided to ignore all other types of photography\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and to just focus on my street photography.<\/p>\n<p>There is also a similar analogy called the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Helsinki bus theory\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c in which a photographer\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s life starts off at a bus stop. Then there are all these different bus routes that go in different directions. You hop on one bus (which is a style of photography), but then you might pre-maturely jump off the bus, to simply get on a different bus route (a different style of photography). But the more you jump off and go on different buses, you never really find your style or vision as a photographer. The author\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s piece of advice? <strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Stay on the fucking bus.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I think while having lots of options and flexibilities can be exciting\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the real creativity comes from constraints, and having fewer options.<\/p>\n<p>So avoid distractions in your life and photography, whether it is spending too much time on social media (Flickr, Facebook, Instagram, Tumblr, etc), or blogs (gear rumor sites, gear review sites, reddit), or anything else which distracts you from your artistic purpose.<\/p>\n<h2>Conclusion<\/h2>\n<p>Remember, life is short. You never know when you will die. Do you want to be 80 years old, on your deathbed, and regret not having traveled more, having photographed more, and having lived life more purposefully?<\/p>\n<p>I think the secret to living a life full of energy, fulfillment, and progress is to eliminate what is a distraction from your life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c whether it be negative people, bullshit on social media, or anything which pulls you away from what is important in your life (whether it be photography, writing, reading, spending time with people who you love).<\/p>\n<p>You might die tomorrow, you never know. So live life to the fullest. Be selfish and greedy with your time \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and invest that energy, time, and attention into doing meaningful creative work. Society will be benefitted as a whole. Live for the common good, and creatively thrive.<\/p>\n<p>You have no limits, but your days are limited. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t waste it\u00e2\u20ac\u201c go and seize the day and shoot last today were your last!<\/p>\n<h1>Chapter #2: How to Deal with Negative Critics<\/h1>\n<p>For this chapter in my on-going \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Letters from a Stoic&#8221; book, I wanted to write a topic that I am very familiar with\u00e2\u20ac\u201c how to deal with negative criticism (and thrive and benefit from it).<\/p>\n<p>For those of you who have followed me and my blog for a while\u00e2\u20ac\u201c you will know that I have a fair amount of negative critics and negative criticism. Here are a list of things I have been critiqued (or criticized, hated for) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and a list of (sort of similar to real-life) comments I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve gotten:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Eric, your blog sucks. You\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re just a wanna-be street photographer, who bites off all the styles of other photographers like Bruce Gilden. You\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re a fake. You need to find your own style and voice, not just imitate others (and do it horribly in the process)\u00e2\u20ac\u009d (something like this on the blog)<\/li>\n<li>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153If you ever took a photo of me with a flash, I would punch you in the throat, bash your Leica in your face, and then throw you in front of a bus\u00e2\u20ac\u009d (YouTube)<\/li>\n<li>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve been shooting longer since you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve been a little sperm in your daddy\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s left nutsack. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t tell me what to do.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/li>\n<li>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153You\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re a scammer and a charlatan. What gives you the right or the authority to teach workshops on street photography? Why don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t you do everyone a favor and refund the money they give you for attending your shitty workshops, and send them off to a real workshop?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/li>\n<li>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Eric Kim is the Ken Rockwell of the street photography world.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/li>\n<li>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Eric Kim is the Kim Kardashian of the street photography world (famous for doing absolutely nothing.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/li>\n<li>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153I hate asian people\u00e2\u20ac\u201c that Eric Kim kid is really annoying.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/li>\n<li>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Eric, not to sound like a jerk, but honestly you should stop blogging about street photography. You obviously don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t know anything, and you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve stuffed more mis-information into the minds of your viewers than give back something of value. Please. Just. Stop. Blogging.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Those are all the ones I can think off the top of my head\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve gotten hundreds (maybe even thousands) of negative comments and criticism over the last 4 years I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve been running this blog \u00e2\u20ac\u201c directly on the blog comments, on YouTube, Facebook, Flickr, Instagram, Tumblr, Facebook messages, email, online forums, etc.<\/p>\n<p>A lot of people ask me, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Eric, how do you deal with all the critics and haters?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>Honestly\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t deal with it very well. Whenever I read a negative comment (can even be constructive criticism) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c my heart rate instantly spikes, and I start breathing heavily. I start to get tension headaches, and I can feel stress in my body elevate via increased cortisol through my body. I start becoming anxious and paranoid, and then I feel deep and sharp pangs in my heart.<\/p>\n<p>I put my heart, soul, energy, time, and blood into this blog and everything I create. I try to be as authentic and real as I can. I try to promote transparency. I try to make myself vulnerable by being as honest as I can, but by wearing my heart on my sleeve\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I leave myself open to being attacked and wounded.<\/p>\n<p>Over the years, I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve gotten a lot better at dealing with negative criticism.<\/p>\n<p>The first time I got tons of negative criticism online (a video of me shooting with flash in Hollywood on YouTube)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I literally had a quarter-life street photography crisis in which I did feel like a fake, a wanna-be, a poser, a noob \u00e2\u20ac\u201c whatever\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and ended up putting down my camera for a month (and didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t take any photos). It was the first time in my life in which tons of people said lots of negative, hurtful, and even violent things towards me, and I didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t know how to react. I just huddled up into a ball. I am fortunate for my friends, family, and close colleagues who helped me through that part of my life.<\/p>\n<p>So how have I been able to deal a lot with this negativity and criticism?<\/p>\n<p>Bingo, you know it\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the art of stoicism.<\/p>\n<h2>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153The Meditations\u00e2\u20ac\u009d by Marcus Aurelius<\/h2>\n<p>One of the biggest sources of inspiration (and defense against negative criticism) was from Marcus Aurelius\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 book: \u00e2\u20ac\u0153The Meditations.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d A quick background: Marcus Aurelius was once the most powerful man in the world (emperor of the Roman Empire) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and also a stealth-stoic. He followed the philosophy of Stoicism (not seeking for happiness in externals, but internals) all in a world filled with chaos (death, back-stabbing, and uncertainty).<\/p>\n<p>The lessons I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve learned from Marcus Aurelius (he wrote them over 1,000 years ago) still apply greatly today. I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t think in the last 2,000 years human interaction, society, or conflict has changed much at all. We still feel jealousy, envy, anger, pain, confusion, guilt, and depression.<\/p>\n<p>To be fair\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the ancient Romans had it far worse than we did. They dealt with uncertainty in terms of death and life. Our problems are much more insignificant compared to theirs (our \u00e2\u20ac\u0153first world problems\u00e2\u20ac\u009d). However the pain we get from negative criticism and critique is still as painful (instead of getting it from back-stabbing political conspirators, we get it from co-workers, colleagues, strangers on the internet, false friends, etc).<\/p>\n<h2>Stoicism and Street Photography (and life)<\/h2>\n<p>Once again, Stoicism has been one of the best philosophies that help me wake up in the morning, take on the uncertainties of everyday, and not just survive\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but thrive. What doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t kill me only makes me stronger.<\/p>\n<p>For this blog post, I quoted from a new modern translation of \u00e2\u20ac\u0153The Meditations\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c titled \u00e2\u20ac\u0153The Emperor\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s Handbook\u00e2\u20ac\u009d. It isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t as faithful a translation as the other ones out there\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but much more readable and understandable.<\/p>\n<p>I wanted to share some strategies that Marcus Aurelius wrote (to console himself) in private\u00e2\u20ac\u201c which has helped me greatly:<\/p>\n<h2>1. Everyday, expect negativity<\/h2>\n<p>The interesting thing about \u00e2\u20ac\u0153The Meditations\u00e2\u20ac\u009d is that Marcus Aurelius wrote them in private. I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t think he ever intended anyone else to write them. If anything, it was a form of self-therapy for himself (the stresses of an emperor is quite great).<\/p>\n<p>So in one of his passages in the book, he writes that he expects everyday to be filled with negative people:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153First thing every morning tell yourself: today I am going to meet a busybody, an ingrate, a bully, a liar, a schemer, and a boor. Ignorance of good and evil has made them what they are.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>However he reminds himself that these wrong-doers are in-fact his brothers. By associating the negative people in his life as his family, it helps soften the blow:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153But I know that the good is by nature beautiful and the bad ugly, and <strong>I know that these wrong-doers are by nature my brothers<\/strong>, not by blood or bleeding, but by being similarly endowed with reason and sharing the divine.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Marcus also puts together some beautiful words of wisdom\u00e2\u20ac\u201c in the sense that he will not let anyone\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s thoughts or feelings hurt him. He reminds himself: we were all put on this earth to help one another:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153<strong>None of them can harm me, for none of them can force me to do the wrong against my will, and I cannot be angry with a brother or resent him, for we were born into this world to work together like the feet, hands, eyelids, and upper and lower rows of teeth.<\/strong> To work against one another is contrary to nature, and what could be more like working against someone than resenting or abandoning him?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>I think it is foolish for us to wakeup every morning and expect life to be easy-peasy, and for there to be no conflict in our everyday lives. We should always expect there to be negativity, criticism, and pain in our lives. I once read a quote (think it is from Marcus Aurelius) that said, <strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Life is more like wrestling than dancing.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/strong> Life is tough.<\/p>\n<p>I think when it comes to street photography, it is foolish for us to think that everything is going to be easy. The fact is, sooner or later (if it hasn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t happened already) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c people are going to give you shit for shooting street photography. You\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re going to have people be suspicious of you and your intentions, you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re going to have people who tell you to \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcfuck off\u00e2\u20ac\u2122, you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re going to get threats of physical violence, you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re going to get people threaten to call the cops on you, you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re going to have people call you a creep, etc.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, your photos are going to be criticized. Whether verbally (or non-verbally) people are going to think your photos are boring, that they\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re cliche, that they\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re shitty, that they\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re uninspired, that they have poor composition, whatever.<\/p>\n<p>I think therefore like a Roman Centurion getting ready for battle\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we should always go into the battlefield with our full-body armor on. What kind of foolish soldier would go into a battle without any sort of armor?<\/p>\n<p>The same way in our daily lives and in our street photography, we should put on our mental armor. We need to expect the flying arrows, the jabbing spears, the slashing swords. We need to expect to be hit, trampled over, or elbowed in the side of the head.<\/p>\n<p>Life is a battle, and life is tough. But realize that ultimately\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we are all on the same team, the same army. We were all born from the same stock, and ultimately\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we are all brothers in sisters in this war of life.<\/p>\n<p>However I think we often get misguided\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and fight with one another (instead of fighting together). So the next time someone critiques you, yells at you, threatens you\u00e2\u20ac\u201c whatever, remember: he is your brother or sister. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t take it personally, and don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t resent others for their words or actions.<\/p>\n<h2>2. Just do it (and don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t worry about the consequences)<\/h2>\n<p>The Nike motto: \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Just do it\u00e2\u20ac\u009d is quite apt in life (and street photography).<\/p>\n<p>There have been tons of times where I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve wanted to shoot a street photograph, but chickened out because I was scared or afraid of the consequences. I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t want to get yelled at, threatened, or punched in the face.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly whenever I upload a photograph on the internet, I get a tinge of anxiety\u00e2\u20ac\u201c because I know my photograph will be judged. I know that some people will think my photos suck, that they\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re not as good as my \u00e2\u20ac\u0153old stuff\u00e2\u20ac\u009d, or just critique me for being me.<\/p>\n<p>What advice does Marcus give us? Just do it\u00e2\u20ac\u201c as it is better to have done something (and be criticized for it), rather than not doing it at all:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Claim your right to say or do anything that accords with nature, and <strong>pay no attention to the chatter of your critics. If it is good to say or do something, then it is even better to be criticized for having said or done it.<\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Ultimately, we need to follow our own conscience and inner-system of morales. Everybody is different, so let us not compare our actions and thoughts and words with others. Let us follow our own inner-compass:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Others have their own consciences to guide them and will follow their own lights. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be gazing after them, but keep your eyes on the straight path ahead of you, the path of your own nature and of the nature of the universe. The path of both is the same.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>Our thoughts, actions, words will always be judged by others. This is because everyone has a different inner-compass. Everyone has a different drummer that they march to.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>For example, when it comes to the way you shoot street photography \u00e2\u20ac\u201c others might find it offensive. But you might not find it offensive.<\/p>\n<p>Others might not like your photos, but you like your photos.<\/p>\n<p>Others might not like your definition of street photography, but it resonates with you.<\/p>\n<p>Sometimes I think many of us fall victim to \u00e2\u20ac\u0153paralysis by analysis.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d Meaning\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we worry too much about over-analyzing actions or our words that we fail to do anything at all (because we worry to much about the consequences).<\/p>\n<p>For example, I have silenced myself a lot from speaking my mind because I was afraid of being criticized. Or similarly, I have missed thousands of potential street photography opportunities because I was afraid of being negatively judged (or criticized).<\/p>\n<p>Follow your own inner-moral compass, and just do what feels right to you. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t look at others for their approval. Just do it.<\/p>\n<h2>3. You are nothing but a tiny speck in the universe<\/h2>\n<p>To be honest, at the end of the day\u00e2\u20ac\u201c no matter how mean or critical others are you, it doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t really matter in the big scheme of things. The universe doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t care about your suffering\u00e2\u20ac\u201c or your small problems.<\/p>\n<p>We tend to amplify our own problems, and think that they\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re the biggest problems in the world. A co-worker or boss yells at us and criticizes us and our work, a former lover cheats on us, a hobo chases us after (wrongly) assuming we took his photograph.<\/p>\n<p>Whenever I personally have tough shit going on in my life (or what I think is tough) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c I remind myself: I am nothing but a tiny speck in this universe, and what I am experiencing doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t really matter in a vast scale.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius reminds us to think about how small we are\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and how insignificant human affairs are in general:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Imagine if you were able to soar above the clouds and look down upon the whole scope of human affairs how trifling they would seem in relation to the vast expanse of space and the hosts of heaven. No matter how often you took flight, you would see the same things, so monotonous, so fleeting. What grounds for pride are these?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>Ultimately, the universe doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t care about us and our suffering. Imagine a bird\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s eye view of the world. Think about how tiny our buildings are (which cost millions of dollars) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and how tiny human beings are (they look like little ants that can just be stomped on.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>In-fact, whenever I go on a flight and look out of the window\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I realize that all of my problems, stresses, and anxieties, and lust after wealth, power, and prestige is really insignificant. I see San Francisco as a speck of dust from an airplane, and think to myself, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Man, there is all this stress, anxiety, and suffering in humanity\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but we are all so tiny at the end of the day.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>So not to diminish your own personal stresses, trials, and tribulations\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but realize, we are all going to die one day, and none of it is going to matter. Who is going to care if someone yelled at you for taking their photograph? Who is going to care if you got someone to threaten to call the cops on you? Who is going to care that there is a random troll who talks shit about on you Twitter or anonymously via the comment sections of blogs, or behind-your-back (in real life)?<\/p>\n<p>We are nothing but a tiny speck.<\/p>\n<p>So next time you have any personal (or photography-related) negativity or criticism or hate, zoom out of your life, and realize that it is not really a big deal\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and sooner or later, it will come to pass.<\/p>\n<h2>4. See the world from your critic\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s perspective<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Delve into what motivates and governs them, and you will expose the critics you fear and see what poor critics they are of themselves.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d &#8211; Marcus Aurelius<\/p>\n<p>I remember when I was a kid and being bullied in middle-school, someone told me: Bullies only bully because they themselves are insecure.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I remember when I first heard that, I thought that was absolute bullshit. Why would bullies bully others if they were insecure? Didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t they know how much it hurt? Why would they want to do that to themselves?<\/p>\n<p>Personally\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve met some (former) critics of mine over coffee, and realized that a lot of their past critics of me weren\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t about me\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but about their own insecurities.<\/p>\n<p>For example, I have a friend (who used to be a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153hater\u00e2\u20ac\u009d) tell me that when he was writing a lot of negative stuff about me on the internet, he himself was going through a divorce, going through financial problems, wasn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t getting much work as a photographer, feeling insecure about his photography\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and he just needed a place to vent his negative feelings and emotions. And of course unfortunately, that scapegoat ended up being me.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly, I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve once had someone write stuff on the internet not to sign up for my workshops \u00e2\u20ac\u201c that I was a hack and charlatan, and just trying to steal money from others. And then I find that photographer is now starting his own series of street photography workshops \u00e2\u20ac\u201c advertising, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Watch out for the fake street photography workshops out there\u00e2\u20ac\u201c mine are the \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcreal\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 street photography workshops.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>So nowadays, when I see people writing negative things about me online\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I have realized, it is less about myself and what I am doing. It is more about them.<\/p>\n<p>Think about it: most people don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t anonymously troll others on the internet. What kind of sadness, pain, loneliness, and depression must that individual go through to go to the lengths to anonymously criticize another person on the internet (that they don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t even know in-person)?<\/p>\n<h3>Takeaway point<\/h3>\n<p>Now whenever I get negative feedback or criticism, or hate\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t get angry at the other person. Rather, I feel pity.<\/p>\n<p>I feel pity for the person that they must (also) be going through tough shit in life. I almost want to sit down with that person and ask them, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Hey bro, you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve been putting a lot of negativity out there. Is everything okay personally in your life? Is there anything you want to sit down and talk about? I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122m all ears.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>So the next time someone is negative or critical of you and your photography\u00e2\u20ac\u201c don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t take it personally.<\/p>\n<p>For example, if someone doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t like vanilla ice cream (and criticizes you liking chocolate ice cream)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c nobody is \u00e2\u20ac\u0153wrong.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d It is just a matter of taste.<\/p>\n<p>So let\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s say you like to shoot portraits of people on the street with permission (and someone likes candid photos of people without permission). Nobody is \u00e2\u20ac\u0153wrong\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c they just have different tastes and approaches. But often a lot of arguments happen over \u00e2\u20ac\u0153what is street photography\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and how others demonize others for doing it the \u00e2\u20ac\u009dwrong&#8221; way.<\/p>\n<p>Different strokes for different folks.<\/p>\n<p>So once again, don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t take negativity feedback or words or actions personally. Rather, feel love and compassion for others. Give them a hug.<\/p>\n<h2>5. It might be unintentional (or an accident)<\/h2>\n<p>We take all this negative feedback and criticism personally\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but sometimes it really isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t bad at all.<\/p>\n<p>For example, sometimes people say words (without really thinking) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c which ends up hurting you. But it isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t exactly the words that the person said which hurt you, but it is your own interpretation of the words.<\/p>\n<p>For example if someone said, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Wow\u00e2\u20ac\u201c you lost a lot of weight!\u00e2\u20ac\u009d Some people might take it as a compliment, while others might think to themselves, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Wait\u00e2\u20ac\u201c that person used to think I was fat? What an asshole.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>Or if someone says, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153The background of your photograph is a bit messy and distracting\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d ditch the shot\u00e2\u20ac\u009d they might just be trying to give honest feedback and critique (intending to help you) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c rather than criticizing you.<\/p>\n<p>But of course we are all defensive. We are risk-adverse. It is natural, but we can over-ride that from some psychological tricks.<\/p>\n<p>The first strategy is this (given to us by Marcus): Imagine you are working out at the gym, and someone accidentally bumps you in the back of your head with your elbow. It really hurts, you turn around, and you found out that it was on accident. You don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t take it personally\u00e2\u20ac\u201c because they didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t <em>intend<\/em> to hurt you. It just happened:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153If someone accidentally scratches us with his nails or butts us with his head when we\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re working out in the gym, we don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t make a fuss, or strike back in anger, or suspect of him of intending to do us future harm. At the same time, we\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ll probably give him a wide berth, not out of hostility or suspicion, but with good-natured circumspection. Apply this principle outside the gym, and cut life\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s sparring partners some slack. You can always avoid them, as I said, without suspicion for hating them.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>There was another analogy I read somewhere: You are rowing a boat in the middle of a foggy lake, and suddenly you feel another boat suddenly ram you in the side, and it shakes you entire boat. You get neck pain from the whiplash. You are angry, and look over (ready to yell at the other person) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and realize that it is just an empty boat that happened to collide with you. You have nobody to be angry at\u00e2\u20ac\u201c it just happened.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>Realize that a lot of what we interpret as negative feedback, hate, or vitriol isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t really so. A lot of might be simply misinterpreted by us\u00e2\u20ac\u201c or unintended.<\/p>\n<p>For example, there are some people out there who have mild forms of Asperger\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s (or autism) in which they\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re not that adept at social interaction. So they are very direct with what they say (because they don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have the ability to understand facial expressions or social cues). They therefore don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have any social tact. But they don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t act the way they do to be purposefully be mean\u00e2\u20ac\u201c it is just who they are as human beings.<\/p>\n<p>So once again, realize that everything you experience in life is not objectively \u00e2\u20ac\u0153good\u00e2\u20ac\u009d or \u00e2\u20ac\u0153bad\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c it is just what your internal filter thinks it is.<\/p>\n<p>My personal psychological trick is this: <strong>Always assume what others say (or do) towards you is positive. Assume that they are trying to help you, compliment you, or guide you in the right direction.<\/strong> While that might not always be the case\u00e2\u20ac\u201c sometimes fooling yourself can be the best strategy to deal with it, and also make you stronger and more confident in life.<\/p>\n<h2>6. Have you done (or thought) the same?<\/h2>\n<p>When I lived in Los Angeles, I often got cut-off in traffic by crazy drivers (switching 5 lanes at once). I used to have moments where I wanted to have road rage, but calmed myself down by saying: \u00e2\u20ac\u0153I can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t blame that guy, I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve probably done something similar before.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d Or who knows\u00e2\u20ac\u201c maybe the guy has a wife who is pregnant and is on the way to the hospital? You never know.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly, when someone ever says anything wrong or negative to you\u00e2\u20ac\u201c think to yourself: Have I ever done or thought the same to another person? Marcus shares with us this thought:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>**\u00e2\u20ac\u0153When someone wrongs you, ask yourself: \u00e2\u20ac\u2122What made him do it? Once you understand his concept of good and evil, you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ll feel sorry for him and cease to be either amazed or angry. If his concept is similar to yours, then you are bound to forgive him since you would have acted as he did in similar circumstances.** But if you do not share his ideas of good and evil, then you should find it even easier to overlook the wrongs of someone who is confused and in a moral muddle.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>It is easy to see how others have wronged us, without reminding ourselves how we have wronged others.<\/p>\n<p>So the next time someone critiques your photos (and says something negative)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c think to yourself, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Have I ever critiqued someone else\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s photos in a negative way?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d If yes, don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be offended by the criticism of someone else.<\/p>\n<p>If you ever have someone yell at you (either on the streets while you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re shooting, or from a spouse or friend) ask yourself, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Have I ever yelled at a random stranger on the street for being an idiot, or to someone I love?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>Similarly\u00e2\u20ac\u201c (and this is huge) ask yourself: <strong>do you, yourself feel comfortable being photographed in the streets by a stranger and a camera? If the answer is \u00e2\u20ac\u0153no\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c perhaps you should rethink about why you expect others to feel comfortable of you taking candid photos of them in public.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>We should ultimately treat others how we would like to be treated, and similarly\u00e2\u20ac\u201c expect others to react the ways we would react. Furthermore, we shouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be angry or upset for others reacting the way we would react (in a similar situation).<\/p>\n<p>I think at the end of the day, we are all much more similar than dissimilar. By learning how to realize that we are all coming from the same place, we can better learn how to empathize with others, their feelings, and the way they see the world.<\/p>\n<h2>7. Respect your own opinion<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Go on abusing yourself, O my soul! Not long and you will lose the opportunity to show yourself any respect. <strong>We have only one life to live, and yours is almost over. Because you have chosen not to respect yourself, you have made your happiness subject to the opinions others have of you.&#8221;<\/strong> &#8211; Marcus Aurelius<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I think it takes a lot of courage to stand up for your own opinion, your own thoughts, your own art.<\/p>\n<p>I think when we become too concerned what others think about us and our work\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we start to water down our message and our vision. We start to pander to the masses.<\/p>\n<p>Steve Jobs once famously said that the reason that he didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t do market research when making new products was that people didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t know what they wanted until they saw it. There is a story of Henry Ford saying something like, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153If I asked people what they wanted, they would have wanted a faster horse.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d When Bill Cosby was asked what the secret to success was, he said something like, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t know what the secret to success is\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but I know what it isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t\u00e2\u20ac\u201c trying to please everybody.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>We need to stand up for our thoughts, our beliefs, and our vision. We need to have courage to stand up for what we are trying to do, and not just try to create art to please others. First we need to please ourselves, and stick true to our own vision. Then if others happen to like it, so be it.<\/p>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>If you create art though your street photography that pleases others, but doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t please you\u00e2\u20ac\u201c then what is the point? Stay true to your own opinion of yourself and your work, and let others form their own opinion.<\/p>\n<p>And as Andy Warhol once said, while others are too busy judging whether your work is good or not\u00e2\u20ac\u201c keep producing more work.<\/p>\n<h2>8. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t do as they do<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153The best revenge is not to do as they do.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d &#8211; Marcus Aurelius<\/p>\n<p>Often when I get criticized by others that my photography, blogging, or whatever sucks\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I immediately get defensive. I want to yell at them, look at their work and tell them that their work sucks, and spew negativity back at them.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>However that is the wrong approach. I think I once read a quote that said revenge or harboring negativity or grudges against somebody is like drinking poison and hoping that the other person dies.<\/p>\n<p>Also as Jesus said, if someone hurts you, simply turn the other cheek.<\/p>\n<p>I think whenever we get criticized negatively or wrong is done unto us, we should take Marcus Aurelius\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 advice and simply <strong>not do as they do.<\/strong> That is the best revenge.<\/p>\n<p>The more negative things we do unto others, the more negativity brews inside our own hearts. This ruins our own life and perspective of the world.<\/p>\n<h2>Takeaway point<\/h2>\n<p>When it comes to street photography, when someone negatively criticizes your work\u00e2\u20ac\u201c don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t become immediately defense and criticize their work back. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t start a flame war, or a circle of negativity. Rather, thank them for their feedback, however negative it may be, or simply don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t say anything back at all (just ignore it and don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t respond).<\/p>\n<p>I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve found the more you try to fight criticism and trolls, the more you are pouring gasoline on the fire. The best way to extinguish it is to let the fire die out by itself, by not giving it additional fuel or oxygen to survive on.<\/p>\n<h2>9. Appreciate negativity as a chance to practice patience<\/h2>\n<p>For the longest time, I used to be scared of being negatively criticized. I feared the hate and vitriol that would come from my articles, the photos I took, and the thoughts I shared. I would fear publishing things because I didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t want to be judged or negatively critiqued.<\/p>\n<p>However over time, I have begun to actually appreciate and look forward to negative criticism. After all, sometimes what people say does have some truth (or I can learn from their negative feedback). Other times, I see the good in negative feedback and hate\u00e2\u20ac\u201c that it gives me an opportunity to practice patience.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius shares this thought: the importance of being calm (even when you are being attacked):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Live freely and joyfully even if you are surrounded by those who plot and shout against you, even if wild beasts claw away the soft clay that encases you. <strong>In the midst of all of this, what prevents the mind from remaining calm, sizing up the situation correctly, and seizing whatever opportunities present themselves?<\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Marcus expands by sharing that every situation is a chance to practice patience and virtue:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Now your theoretical judgement will say, \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcThis is the reality of the situation regardless of what others may think or say,\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 and your practical sense will say to the opportunities that arise, \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcThere you are. I was looking for you.\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 For <strong>every moment provides us with opportunities to exercise the virtues of neighborliness and thought<\/strong>, or in other words, to practice the art of being human and divine. All that happens is of use to gods or men; nothing is new or unmanageable; everything is familiar and serviceable.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>Whenever in real life, or in the photography world, that someone gives you negative feedback or criticism- first of all don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t take it personally. Take a step back, look at what they say and ask yourself, does anything they share have a basis in truth? Is there anything I can learn from their thoughts and feedback?<\/p>\n<p>If what they do say truly has no value\u00e2\u20ac\u201c think of those situations as a chance to practice your patience. I think having patience isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t something inborn. Rather, it is like a muscle which we must train everyday.<\/p>\n<p>So appreciate getting negative feedback. Honestly, I didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t start getting any negative feedback on my photography or my work until I started to get more popular and well-known on the Internet. Before that, I would just get pats on the back or even worse\u00e2\u20ac\u201c no feedback at all.<\/p>\n<p>Once you start getting negative feedback on what you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re doing \u00e2\u20ac\u201c take it as a good sign.\u00c2\u00a0 It means you aren\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t making boring photos. You are making work that affects people (in a positive or a negative way)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c that touches their heart somehow.<\/p>\n<p>Appreciate negativity, but don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t harbor it in your heart.<\/p>\n<h2>10. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t respect the opinions of those who don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t respect themselves<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Do you covet the praises of someone who three times every hour curses himself? <strong>Do you hope to please the person who isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t pleased with himself?<\/strong> Is he pleased with himself who regrets nearly everything he does?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d &#8211; Marcus Aurelius<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I know a lot of photographers who are insecure or dissatisfied with their own photography (or life) and tend to take it out on others.<\/p>\n<p>Another excerpt from Marcus which further nails this point:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;<strong>He attaches no importance whatsoever to the praise of these men, who can find no reason to praise themselves.&#8221;<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Before we take the negative feedback and criticism from others, ask yourself: <strong>is this photographer who is giving me feedback pleased with his\/her own photos? If not, simply ignore what they have to say.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I have another simple rule: <strong>I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t take the opinions of others seriously unless I like their photos.<\/strong> Why should I care about the opinion of other photographers if I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t think they are making good work? If there is a Magnum photographer (whose work I greatly admire) criticizes my work, I will respect that and take their feedback into account.<\/p>\n<p>However if a photographer (who uses an anonymous pseudonym) critiques my work, doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have the courage to use their own real name, and has no skin in the game\u00e2\u20ac\u201c they are merely cowards (they are insecure about their own work), and I should ignore them.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly, I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t really care about the opinion of art critics or curators (who either aren\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t photographers or shoot street photography)I because if they don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t shoot street photography, they don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t know how difficult it is, the experience of shooting it, so they don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t really know what they\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re talking about.<\/p>\n<h2>Takeaway point<\/h2>\n<p>Ultimately I do think that everyone has the right to their own opinion. I think critics and curators have a very important rule in society and the art world. However, for myself personally\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t really take their feedback seriously (unless I like the photos they themselves have shot).<\/p>\n<p>So here are some practical rules:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>A) Ignore the feedback from anybody if they don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t use their real name (they have no skin in the game, and are simply cowards who are insecure about their own work).<\/li>\n<li>B) Only truly care about the feedback on your work from others whose work you like.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>11. Be an everflowing spring of positivity<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153So what if they can kill you, hack you to pieces, hunt you down with curses. How can this keep your mind from being pure, sound, temperate, and just? <strong>If a man were to stop beside a limpid spring of sweet water and start hurling insults at it, would it suddenly cease to flow?<\/strong> Even if he threw mud and excrement into the stream, it would soon dissolve and wash away and leave no taint or stain. How then can you possess an everflowing spring? By using the freedom you already possess to imbue your character with compassion, simplicity, and modesty.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d &#8211; Marcus Aurelius<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>As Marcus Aurelius mentions\u00e2\u20ac\u201c imagine yourself like being a stream of pure and water\u00e2\u20ac\u201c constantly flowing out. Even though people might throw shit into your stream of water, sooner or later\u00e2\u20ac\u201c all of that shit will be washed away. Furthermore, the stream of water would keep on flowing.<\/p>\n<p>I think it is really hard to deal with negativity in the world\u00e2\u20ac\u201c especially when it feels like it is being hurled at you from every single direction.<\/p>\n<p>However remind yourself that you have the ability to stay positive, compassionate, and loving regardless of how the outside world treats you. Imbue your mind with constant kindness, and don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t forget this visualization exercise.<\/p>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>If people are constantly being negative around you, know that they can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t change your core\u00e2\u20ac\u201c who you are. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t fight negativity with negativity (fighting fire with fire) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c rather, extinguish the flames of negativity with everflowing positivity (sweet water).<\/p>\n<p>When this applies to photography or life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c know that at the source you are pure. Their insults won\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t change who you are as a photographer or person.<\/p>\n<p>So for example, if people say your photography and work is shit\u00e2\u20ac\u201c just stay positive, and keep producing images. Your work will soon wash away all of their negativity and criticism.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly\u00e2\u20ac\u201c your work actually might be pretty good. But people say it is shit. But it doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t change the fact that your work is good \u00e2\u20ac\u201c it is simply someone else\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s opinion of your work.<\/p>\n<p>Keep flowing that sweet water and positivity.<\/p>\n<h2>12. They might already regret what they said<\/h2>\n<p>Have you ever said something you regretted\u00e2\u20ac\u201c or didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t mean to say? I know I have, which has caused pain and a world of hurt. I often hurt my friends, family, and loved ones unintentionally\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and afterwards I greatly regret the way I framed the phrase, or how mean I was.<\/p>\n<p>So another mental exercise you can have when someone hurts or offends you: imagine that person is already regretting what they said (and are beating themselves up for it). Marcus Aurelius shares his thoughts:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153When someone gives you the impression of having erred, ask yourself, \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcHow do I know that what he\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s done is wrong?\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 And <strong>if he really is guilty of wrongdoing, how do I know that he isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t already reproaching himself for it and isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t like a man slapping his own face?<\/strong>&#8220;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Furthermore, if there are people out there who are truly negative and critical who want to tear you down\u00e2\u20ac\u201c expect them to continue to do so. Not expecting negative people to do negative things is like expecting babies not to cry, for dogs not to park, or for lemons not to be sour:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Wanting the wicked not to do wrong is like wanting the fig tree not to pro due a bitter juice in its figs, or babies not to cry, or horses not to neigh, or other inevitabilities not to occur. From someone with such a character, what else can you expect? If it bothers you, find a way of curing it.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>There is evil, pain, negativity, and unhappy people in this world. To not expect that kind of negativity in this world is foolish. We should always be ready everyday to expect those kind of people who try to tear you down.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly in photography\u00e2\u20ac\u201c there will always be negative people who dislike their own work, are unhappy people, and will try to find every fault in your work to tear you down and make you feel shitty. However once again, their negativity is just who they are as human beings (and photographers).<\/p>\n<p>There will always be a small percentage of negative people in a group of people (let\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s say 5%) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and if you have a 100 people in a room, you have to expect at least 5 people to be negative, mean, or critical. So multiply that by millions\u00e2\u20ac\u201c so how can you expect there not to be a few hundreds of thousands of negative people out there, especially when there are internet forums where you can be anonymous and shroud your identity?<\/p>\n<p>Similarly\u00e2\u20ac\u201c a lot of these people who are really negative might constantly regret their actions. Their own self-esteem of themselves is so low that they perhaps can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t help but be negative.<\/p>\n<p>So whenever someone criticizes you in a negative way and it hurts you\u00e2\u20ac\u201c imagine that they are already slapping themselves in the face for saying that hurtful comment to you.<\/p>\n<p>Of course, that might not be the reality\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but it is a practical psychological tool that will help us find more serenity in life.<\/p>\n<h2>13. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t let your happiness be held hostage by someone else<\/h2>\n<p>If you had a million dollars, would you trust that to a stranger? Hell no.<\/p>\n<p>If you bought a brand-new Leica, would you trust it to a hobo in the middle of the streets? Hell no.<\/p>\n<p>If you had your happiness held hostage, would you trust that to a stranger (or worse, an anonymous troll on the internet?) Hell no.<\/p>\n<p>Know that ultimately you have the freedom of choice\u00e2\u20ac\u201c to be happy, to interpret other peoples\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 actions the way you want, and to live the life you want.<\/p>\n<p>Even though others might be cruel and mean to you\u00e2\u20ac\u201c you can still be happy.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius shares some wise words\u00e2\u20ac\u201c that we don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t want our happiness to be held hostage by someone else:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;My neighbor\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s power to choose has no more to do with my freedom of choice than his breath and flesh. It matters not how much we are made for one another; the governing self in each of us is still sovereign. Otherwise, my neighbor\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s bad choices might harm me. <strong>God does not want my happiness held hostage by someone else.&#8221;<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>Are you going to live your entire life trying to please others with your photographs (and not yourself)? Are you going to let your own opinion and happiness of yourself and your work be reliant on the mere mutterings or thoughts of others? Are you going to keep uploading images to social media until every person on the internet loves and admires your images?<\/p>\n<p>Why have your happiness held hostage by someone else? It doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t make any sense. If we went on a date with our spouse, would you trust your beloved children with some stranger with negative intentions? Hell no.<\/p>\n<p>Know that ultimately you have the power to control your own opinion of yourself, and your own happiness. Never give that power away.<\/p>\n<h2>14. Teach by example with kindness<\/h2>\n<p>I sometimes see people on the internet giving (unnecessarily) harsh criticism and critique on photos. I think giving a constructive critique is immensely important to grow and develop as a photographer. However when one gives a critique simply to put someone down and make themselves feel better about themselves\u00e2\u20ac\u201c it is truly a sad sight.<\/p>\n<p>So if for one reason or another your photograph got negatively criticized online\u00e2\u20ac\u201c don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t go out and start criticizing (unnecessarily harshly) the work of others. Remember the golden rule of Jesus (and many other philosophers): <strong>treat others how you would like to be treated.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>So if people are unnecessarily critical and just plain mean, do the opposite\u00e2\u20ac\u201c be positive and kind to others. Marcus Aurelius shares:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153If you can, <strong>change their evil ways by teaching them. If that doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t work, remember that kindness is a virtue you possess for this very reason.<\/strong> The gods themselves are kind to such men and sometimes even assist them in their efforts to become healthy or wealthy or famous. You can do the same. What\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s stopping you?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>So if you see someone out there being unnecessarily critical\u00e2\u20ac\u201c don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t just call them a dick in public. Rather, I think the best response is to be kind\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and simply re-direct positivity to other people. And if possible, perhaps privately messaging that negative person, and kindly telling them that what they are saying is hurtful, wrong, and improper.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius (as an emperor) had a lot of negative detractors. He knew that his purpose in life was to be the most temperate, just, and wise emperor\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and that was his mission. The opinion others had of him wasn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t his business:<\/p>\n<p>He gives us practical advice how to deal with negativity\u00e2\u20ac\u201c to show other men the error of their ways (without being condescending):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Does a man ridicule me? That\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s his business. It\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s my job to make sure that nothing I say or do deserves to be ridiculed. Will he hate me? His business again. <strong>Mine is to remain gentle and well disposed toward everyone, ready to show even this fellow the mistake of his thinking, not in a scolding tone or with a show of forbearance, but graciously and genuinely like Phocian of old.<\/strong> This disposition should come from within, and a man should never be seen by the gods harboring resentments or complaints. What harm can come to you, as a man bent on making this world a better place, if you do what is keeping with your own nature and accept what is opportune for the whole of nature?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Be full of love, be gentle, and don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t scold others. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t harbor resentments or complaints. Keep focusing on making the world a better place\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and spread the positivity.<\/p>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>What people say or do is their own business. So if negative people are out there being negative (for no good reason)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c let them be. You can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t change the fact that there will always be negative people in the world.<\/p>\n<p>However if you have an opportunity\u00e2\u20ac\u201c perhaps you can try to gently correct the negative people their wrong ways. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t do this by being condescending, by pretending that you are more enlightened or anything\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but speak honestly, truthfully, and from the heart.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps you can say something to your critic like, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Thank you so much for the honest feedback and critique. I really appreciate how you are trying to make me a better photographer. However maybe in the future when you are giving me or anyone else feedback, you could be a little less harsh? It would make your feedback a little more easier to digest. Thank you so much for understanding.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be resentful of negative feedback, or complain behind someone\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s back. Be upfront, honest, transparent\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and approach your critics with a compassionate heart.<\/p>\n<h2>15. The world needs negative people<\/h2>\n<p>I hate mosquitos. Really hate them. Every time I go on a camping trip (or am traveling in Asia or the East-coast of America), I always get bitten. These damn little good-for-nothings. All they do is suck my blood, give me huge bumps, the worst itches, and don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t give anything back.<\/p>\n<p>However I once read something that if mosquitos didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t exist in the world\u00e2\u20ac\u201c there would be disorder and chaos in the world. Nobody knows 100% exactly why\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but in a complex world, a small change in the ecosystem could have catastrophic effects. It is like the butterfly effect\u00e2\u20ac\u201c going back in time and killing even one butterfly could change the effect of winds and lead to hurricanes halfway around the world.<\/p>\n<p>So similarly as a visualization exercise\u00e2\u20ac\u201c imagine negative people out there as mosquitos. They are annoying, unpleasant, give you itchy bumps\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but exist in the world for a purpose. Nobody knows exactly sure why, but the world needs mosquitos (and negative people).<\/p>\n<p>Even Marcus Aurelius said something along the lines\u00e2\u20ac\u201c that the world couldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t exist without \u00e2\u20ac\u0153shameless people\u00e2\u20ac\u009d:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Whenever somebody\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s shameless behavior offends you, immediately ask yourself: <strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u02dcCan there be a world without shameless people in it?\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 Of course not. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t demand the impossible.<\/strong> This is just another one of those shameless people whom the world cannot be without. Keep the same questions handy for scoundrels, cheaters, and other kinds of wrongdoers. By bearing in mind that there are bound to be people like this, you will find individuals like this easier to endure.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t demand the impossible. If you go camping (especially near a river)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c there will be mosquitos. You will be bitten. You will get bumps, and it will be itchy.<\/p>\n<p>But don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t let those mosquitos prevent you from having a bad time. You just have to be savvy. Swat them away when you see them, try to avoid them, and if you get bit\u00e2\u20ac\u201c just endure it, and remind yourself: the world cannot exist without mosquitos.<\/p>\n<p>Treat negative people and critics the same.<\/p>\n<p>In your photography, sooner or later you will have people say negative things about your work either in your face, or behind-your-back. It is impossible to expect this not to happen. And believe it or not, you will have negative people say things behind your back. This can even be close friends, family, co-workers, or loved ones.<\/p>\n<p>But still enjoy your camping trip (or the journey of life). Endure the little annoying mosquito bites, and know the world cannot exist without mosquitos and critics. But you can still have a great time.<\/p>\n<h2>16. Consider the virtues you are born with<\/h2>\n<p>Ultimately we have 100% control of how we feel\u00e2\u20ac\u201c because we can control the <em>opinion<\/em> we have of external events. For example, if someone says, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Your photo is shit.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d I can either react several:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>a) \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Who the fuck does that guy think he is to negatively criticize my photos? His photos are shittier than mine! Fuck that guy.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/li>\n<li>b) \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Hmmm\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I guess it is true that it isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t my best photograph. He might think it is shit, I think it is half-decent. I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t think it is warranted that he called it shit, but I will take his feedback in mind\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and try to improve my photography.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/li>\n<li>c) \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Whoa, that guy must be going through some serious personal issues. I feel bad for the guy. Perhaps I should message him and ask if everything is okay with his persona life and family.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>So you can see from the above example that although you cannot control the fact that the guy said your work was shit, you can change your interpretation of it.<\/p>\n<p>In example \u00e2\u20ac\u0153A\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c you just get angry and go into a negative feedback loop. In example \u00e2\u20ac\u0153B\u00e2\u20ac\u009d\u00e2\u20ac\u201c you take their feedback (in a somewhat positive way). And in example \u00e2\u20ac\u0153C\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c you realize that their negativity isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t a reflection of your own work, but their own depressed mental state.<\/p>\n<p>So always remember, reality is negotiable. You can control the way you see, perceive, and filter reality. Everything in the world isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t absolute\u00e2\u20ac\u201c it is all how you interpret the feedback, words, and sayings of others.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius tell us to always remind ourselves\u00e2\u20ac\u201c think about the strengths and virtues we have against negative people, and remind that we have the power to always stay positive:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153At the same time ask yourself: \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcWhat virtue has nature given me to cope with this vice?\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 The antibody against loutish behavior, for example, is gentleness. Against every vice there is a power to combat it, and broadly speaking, you have the power to help any man find his way. The wrongdoer is, after all, merely missing his true mark and has lost his way. Besides, how has he harmed you? <strong>None of those with whom you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re upset has done a thing to impair your ability to think, and no evil or harm can come to you except your thinking let it.<\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t let the negative feedback and words of others turn you into a negative person, and fall into a spiral of negativity. Rather, try to find the positivity out of negativity\u00e2\u20ac\u201c or simply feel bad and compassionate towards people who do harbor a lot of negativity in their hearts.<\/p>\n<p>Realize that everything others say to us is just our interpretation of it. If we interpret their words positively\u00e2\u20ac\u201c it will help us. If we interpret their words negatively, it will harm us.<\/p>\n<p>You choose.<\/p>\n<h2>17. Fault yourself (not others)<\/h2>\n<p>It is a pretty tough existence to live your life thinking that your own happiness is reliant upon others, and to constantly see the fault in others.<\/p>\n<p>Once again, know that everything is in your own control. Your own opinions of yourself is how you construct and see the world.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore never blame another man (for anything). Always blame yourself.<\/p>\n<p>But don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t blame yourself in the sense that you will just self-criticize yourself in a negative way, and beat yourself up. Rather, blame yourself in a positive way\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and try to improve your own interpretation of events. See your own faults, and try to improve yourself.<\/p>\n<p>For example, if you have an idiot negatively criticize you (out of ignorance) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t fault or blame them. Rather, blame yourself for failing to anticipate that the idiot will not act idiotically. It is foolish to expect idiots not to act like idiots. Marcus Aurelius shares his thoughts:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153What\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s so bad or surprising about the ignoramus who acts out of his ignorance? <strong>Find fault instead with yourself for failing to anticipate his offensive behavior.<\/strong> Your ability to reason should have told you that he would misbehave, but you refused to listen and now shocked by his misbehavior.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Furthermore, whenever you tell a personal secret to someone who you know gossips a lot\u00e2\u20ac\u201c how can you fault them for telling your secret to someone else? You should blame yourself for trusting that secret to that person in the first place:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Indeed, <strong>whenever you feel inclined to blame someone for deceit or ingratitude, turn the accusation upon yourself.<\/strong> Obviously, the fault lies with you if you trusted a liar to keep his word, or if you did a good deed with some string attached and without expecting the doing of the deed to be its own reward.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p>If you have a practice of never blaming anyone else \u00e2\u20ac\u201c you put control into your own hands (in all situations).<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>If someone negatively criticizes you, and you become upset\u00e2\u20ac\u201c blame yourself for not expecting negative criticism (and resolve to build resilience).<\/li>\n<li>If someone yells at you for taking his\/her street photograph and you are hurt or offended, blame yourself for not anticipating someone to ever yell at you in the streets (it will happen sooner or later).<\/li>\n<li>If you submit one of your photographs to a competition and you don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t win, don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be upset that the judges are idiots and have poor taste. Blame yourself of expecting to win \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and realize that so much of judging is subjective (I can say from personal experience).<\/li>\n<li>If your camera breaks, don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be upset at the camera manufacturers. Blame yourself for not anticipating for your camera to break, and not having a backup.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Everything is in your control.<\/p>\n<h2>18. Focus on the present moment\u00e2\u20ac\u201c nothing stands in your way<\/h2>\n<p>Happiness shouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be something that you can someday attain in the far future. It is something you can obtain today\u00e2\u20ac\u201c right now\u00e2\u20ac\u201c in this present moment.<\/p>\n<p>I know a lot of photographers who base their happiness and life on conditionals. For example:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>I will be happy once I get 100+ favorites on Flickr.<\/li>\n<li>I will be happy once I get 10,000+ followers.<\/li>\n<li>I will be happy once I have my photos exhibited in a prestigious gallery.<\/li>\n<li>I will be happy once I have a book published.<\/li>\n<li>I will be happy once I travel to Paris.<\/li>\n<li>I will be happy once I have a Magnum photographer say that my work is good.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t base your life and happiness on conditionals. Rather, focus on the good things and happiness in the moment. Practice gratitude. So instead, you can change your thoughts to:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>I am grateful that I am alive to experience life, and to be able to capture beautiful moments.<\/li>\n<li>I am grateful because I have eyes that allow me see and perceive the beauty in the world.<\/li>\n<li>I am grateful to own a camera that allows me to capture the beauty of the world.<\/li>\n<li>I am grateful to live in a world in which social media allows me to share my photographs with the world.<\/li>\n<li>I am grateful to have free time (even 10 minutes a day) to wander the streets and make photographs.<\/li>\n<li>I am grateful to live in the unique city that I do, and that there are millions of photographic opportunities everywhere I go.<\/li>\n<li>I am grateful for living in the time where the technology to make photographs exist.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>So practice an attitude of gratitude.<\/p>\n<p>Is it a misconception that happiness leads to gratitude. Rather it is the opposite way: <strong>gratitude leads to happiness.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius shares in \u00e2\u20ac\u0153The Meditations\u00e2\u20ac\u009d the importance that knowing that all the good things and happiness in the world exist in your power to obtain <strong>today<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153<strong>All the good things you want someday to attain can be yours today.<\/strong> Just get out of your own way. Put the past behind you and the future in the hands of God, and refer every present thought and action to piety and justice. To piety by being happy with the fate which nature crafted for you and equipped you for. To justice by speaking the truth freely and simply and by acting as the law requires and as each situation merits. <strong>Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t let the wickedness of other men stand in your way, nor your own misconceptions, nor the opinions of others, nor the sensations of your overgrown flesh.<\/strong> Let each sensing part take care of itself.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t let the negativity of others prevent you from being happy in this present moment. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t base your life on conditionals (\u00e2\u20ac\u02dconly if\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 statements). Rather, focus on the positive in your everyday life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c practice an attitude of gratitude, and you will obtain all the happiness in the world.<\/p>\n<h2>19. Nine (more) strategies to deal with negative people<\/h2>\n<p>To conclude this chapter, Marcus Aurelius gives us nine wise observations and strategies to follow when we are dealing with negativity from others.<\/p>\n<h3>1) Remember that we are made for one another, and that you were born to lead (in a positive way):<\/h3>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153First, consider the nature of your relationship to others. <strong>We are made for one another.<\/strong> Or from another perspective, I was born to lead, as a ram leads the flock or a bull the herd. Or\u00e2\u20ac\u201d returning to the original premise\u00e2\u20ac\u201d if not unthinking atoms, then intelligent nature governs everything, and the lower orders of creation exist for the higher, and the higher exist for one another.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>2) Get in the mind of the other person, and understand their motivations and perspective:<\/h3>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Second, what are they like at the table, in bed, and elsewhere? Above all, what actions do their opinions compel them to perform? <strong>To what extent are their actions motivated by pride?&#8221;<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>3) Ask yourself if what they say is right. If what they say is correct, don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be offended:<\/h3>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Third, <strong>if what they do is right, you have no reason to be offended. If wrong, then it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s plan they act out of compulsion and ignorance.<\/strong> Just as no one is willing to be denied knowledge of the ruth, no one is willingly deprived of the power to treat others as they deserve. Are men not resentful if they hear themselves spoken of us unjust, insensitive, greedy, or in any way\u00c2\u00a0nasty to their neighbors?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>4) Remember that you can be negative as well (just like your critics):<\/h3>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Fourth, <strong>like them, you often do wrong yourself.<\/strong> Even if you refrain from doing certain types of wrong, your character is still bent that way, and only cowardice, fear of what others will say, or some other vile motive holds you back.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>5) Realize you don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t always see the full-picture. How do you know what someone is doing or saying is truly wrong?<\/h3>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Fifth, <strong>you have no proof that they are doing anything wrong. Many things are done for reasons that are not apparent.<\/strong> A man must know a great deal before condemning another man\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s behavior.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>6) Remember that you soon will be dead, your feelings of negativity are a waste of time and energy:<\/h3>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Sixth, <strong>when you are overwrought with anger or impatience, think how fleeting this life is<\/strong> and how soon you and your vexations will be laid out in the grave.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>7) It isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t the words or actions of others that bother you, it is how you interpret them:<\/h3>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Seventh, <strong>it isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t what others do that troubles you. That is on their own consciences. You are bothered by your own opinions of what they do<\/strong>. Rid yourself of those opinions and stop always assuming the worst\u00e2\u20ac\u201d then your troubles will go away. How do you get rid of your opinions? By reminding yourself that you aren\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t disgraced by what others do. For unless only what brings disgrace is wrong, then you too are as guilty as a thief, and worse.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<h3>8) The rage and negativity we feel does us more harm than the initial criticism (simply let things go):<\/h3>\n<p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Eighth, <strong>our rage and lamentations do us more harm than whatever caused our anger and grief in the first place.<\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<h3>9) Always remember to be relentlessly kind:<\/h3>\n<p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Ninth, <strong>as long as it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s genuine and without condescension or pretense, kindness is irresistible<\/strong>. What can the most insolent man do if you remain relentlessly kind, and given the opportunity, counsel him calmly and gently even while he\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s trying to harm you? \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcNo, my son. We are not created for this. I can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be hurt in this way, but you are hurting yourself.\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 In a discreet and roundabout manner, point out to him that the bees and other animals by nature gregarious do not act like this. Let there be nothing ironic or scolding in your tone, but speak with true affection and with no residue of resentment in your heart. <strong>Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t lecture him. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t embarrass him in front of others. But address him privately even if others are present.<\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Thank you Marcus for these words of wisdom. This is his parting words to us:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Commit these nine observations to memory; accept them as gifts from the Muses; and while you still have life, begin to live like a man. Avoid with equal caution flattering others as well as losing your temper with them. Both tear the social fabric and lead to trouble.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Some more advice from our homeboy Marcus on how to fight anger and stay patient:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>To ward off anger, keep these maxims handy:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>There is nothing manly about petulance (being childishly bad-tempered).<\/li>\n<li>Because they are more natural to our species, <strong>qualities like courtesy and kindness are the more manly<\/strong>. These qualities, not irritability and bad temper, bespeak strength and fiber and manly fortitude.<\/li>\n<li>The freer the mind from passion, the closer the man to power.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Anger is as much a proof of weakness as grief.<\/strong> Both involve being wounded and giving in to one\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s wounds.And lastly\u00e2\u20ac\u201c Marcus throws in a tenth freebie on how to deal with negative critics:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/blockquote>\n<h3>10) Always expect there to be negativity in the world<\/h3>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153And if you like, take this tenth gift from Apollo himself, the leader of the Nine Muses: <strong>To expect the wicked not to sin is sheer lunacy.<\/strong> It asks the impossible. Similarly, to allow them to sin against others but not against you is both irrational and surpassingly capricious.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>Conclusion<\/h2>\n<p>At age 26, I have dealt with a lot of negativity and criticism\u00e2\u20ac\u201c as a worker (when I worked a corporate job), as a lover, as a brother and son, as a photographer, and lastly as a human being.<\/p>\n<p>We cannot navigate this chaotic world without expecting to step on shit, without being stung by mosquitos, without getting sick, without stepping on a rock and twisting our ankle, without being accidentally elbowed in the back of the head, without being cut off in traffic, and certainly without people saying negative things about you (behind your back of in your face).<\/p>\n<p>So put on your armor of stoicism\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and get ready to face this tough, negative, and often painful world head-on.<\/p>\n<p>But let us do it with an armor of kindness, love, and compassion. Let us do onto others as we would like others to do unto them. If others treat us with negativity, don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t just fight fire with fire. Rather, douse those flames of negativity with love and positivity.<\/p>\n<p>Like what Gandhi said, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Be the change you wish to see in the world.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d Be a leading example of kindness, generosity, and love. Give others honest and constructive feedback out of trying to help others improve, rather than simply trying to put them down.<\/p>\n<p>Also know that a lot of negative feedback and criticism we gain in life can improve us. They can help us find our character (and photographic) flaws, and can ultimately help us become better human beings (and photographers). Not all the negative criticism we get is unwarranted or untrue. Some negative feedback (if taken with a grain of salt) can really help us\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and add some positivity into our lives.<\/p>\n<p>I hope these 19 stoic strategies can help you find happiness, contentment, and love regardless of the negativity or criticism you face.<\/p>\n<p>Always keep a smile on your face, be grateful of the world and others, and be positive. Be the ever-flowing spring of sweet water, and nothing will ever stain or harm you.<\/p>\n<h1>Chapter #3: How to Focus on Your Life\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s Work<\/h1>\n<p>There are so many distractions out there. We live in an age where it is almost impossible <em>not<\/em> to be distracted.<\/p>\n<p>Our phones are constantly buzzing. We see thousands of advertisements a day that are vying for our attention. We are bombarded with emails from spammers, we are bombarded with notifications, we are bombarded by new technologies that promise to make our lives more \u00e2\u20ac\u0153efficient\u00e2\u20ac\u009d and \u00e2\u20ac\u0153optimized.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>I read something online that the average office worker is interrupted every 20 minutes\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and it takes an average of 20 minutes for a worker to re-focus on work.<\/p>\n<p>Many of my friends who work in the corporate world complain of constantly being texted, IM\u00e2\u20ac\u2122d, emailed, and sucked into meetings at work\u00e2\u20ac\u201c which prevents them from getting any \u00e2\u20ac\u0153real\u00e2\u20ac\u009d work done. (As a side note\u00e2\u20ac\u201c Paul Graham has an excellent essay on managers versus creative time schedules which I highly recommend).<\/p>\n<p>I think focusing is easy\u00e2\u20ac\u201c only if we have no distractions. But how do we escape distractions and focus on the work which is truly meaningful to us?<\/p>\n<h2>Focus \u00e2\u20ac\u0153via negativa\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/h2>\n<p>The first concept is \u00e2\u20ac\u0153via negativa\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c in which cutting out distractions help you be more focused (than trying to add time-saving and \u00e2\u20ac\u0153efficiency\u00e2\u20ac\u009d applications).<\/p>\n<p>The way you can focus on your photography projects is simple too: remove all distractions. Remove extraneous lenses and cameras from your collection. Remove all your extra lenses and cameras until you are down to one camera and one lens. Then when you are shooting your project, you don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have to make the decision of which camera to use. You only have one.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly, you can remove all other variables. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t shoot both black and white and color\u00e2\u20ac\u201c just focus on one or the other. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t shoot film and digital\u00e2\u20ac\u201c stick to one. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t shoot more than one type of film\u00e2\u20ac\u201c stick to one film.<\/p>\n<p>Are you busy and don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have enough time to shoot? It is impossible to <em>find<\/em> more time to shoot. We can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t just create free time. However, it is easy to cut back on obligations\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and remove extraneous meetings, social functions, and any other time-sucks. Once you remove appointments from your day and certain obligations\u00e2\u20ac\u201c you will find yourself with a lot more free time.<\/p>\n<p>If you spend more time on social media and not enough time actually shooting\u00e2\u20ac\u201cperhaps you should remove all social media from your diet\u00e2\u20ac\u201c which will leave you attention to shoot.<\/p>\n<p>If you find yourself jumping from one project to another and not being able to focus on one project\u00e2\u20ac\u201c eliminate all other projects you are working on, except the one project you are truly passionate about.<\/p>\n<p>To take this \u00e2\u20ac\u0153via negativa\u00e2\u20ac\u009d strategy even further\u00e2\u20ac\u201c if you want to become a better photographer, don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t look at bad photography (only focus on looking at great photography through photo books). Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t associate yourself with photographers who are obsessed with HDR, selective-color, bokeh, camera gear, etc. Surround yourself with passionate photographers.<\/p>\n<p>Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t rely on getting honest feedback and critique from a bunch of random people online. Cut that back to only 1\u00e2\u20ac\u201c3 people you really trust to get feedback from. And make sure that the feedback you get is in-person.<\/p>\n<p>It is great to be inspired by lots of different photographers\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but try to also limit the sources of inspiration you get. I think it is better to really know the work and be inspired by 3 photographers, rather than getting a little bit of inspiration from 30 photographers. Less is more.<\/p>\n<p>Let\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s take this further. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t shoot at all times of the day\u00e2\u20ac\u201c only shoot during similar times. So if you want dramatic light and shadows, only shoot at sunrise or sunset (or don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t shoot at all). If you want more flat light, only shoot when it is cloudy outside to have consistent images.<\/p>\n<p>Also when it comes to editing your photos (selecting your best ones) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t try to show all your images. Less is more. Cut down the photos you decide to show. Only choose around 1 good photograph a month that can make it into your future book, exhibition, or project. You will add to your project by subtraction.<\/p>\n<h2>How to focus on your work: a Stoic approach<\/h2>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius gives us some great practical advice in \u00e2\u20ac\u0153The Meditations\u00e2\u20ac\u009d when it comes to focusing on our life\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s work, and not being distracted by others.<\/p>\n<p>What does Marcus Aurelius have to teach us? I have collected a selection of quotes from him from \u00e2\u20ac\u0153The Emperor\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s Handbook\u00e2\u20ac\u009d (a modern-day translation of \u00e2\u20ac\u0153The Meditations\u00e2\u20ac\u009d) and hope these can apply to your photography (and life):<\/p>\n<h2>1. Ignore gossip<\/h2>\n<p>Let\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s admit it\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we love gossip. We love gossiping about our friends, relationships gone awry, and there is never shortage of gossip when it comes to entertainment magazines or blogs.<\/p>\n<p>As human beings we are hard-wired to gossip. Gossiping is one of the best ways to spread information about one another. It serves a social purpose\u00e2\u20ac\u201c who to trust and who not to trust. I think gossiping served as a survival mechanic in human beings, and it still helps us navigate our complex social lives today.<\/p>\n<p>However even though gossiping may be \u00e2\u20ac\u0153natural\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c it isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t ideal if you want to focus on your life\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s work (which is photography). It is easy to gossip about other photographers and their work\u00e2\u20ac\u201c while ignoring our own.<\/p>\n<p>Personally, I have found it difficult to restrict myself from gossiping about others. After all, I am a human being too\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and I always love hearing the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153latest dirt\u00e2\u20ac\u009d on the lives of other photographers, what they are up to, and even the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153beef\u00e2\u20ac\u009d they have with other photographers. Believe it or not\u00e2\u20ac\u201c there is a lot of \u00e2\u20ac\u0153drama\u00e2\u20ac\u009d in the street photography community (I wish there wasn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t).<\/p>\n<p>However I am starting to realize that the more I listen to gossip, the more it distracts me from my own life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and focusing on my own photography. Marcus Aurelius shares this quote on the importance of \u00e2\u20ac\u0153turning a deaf ear to gossip\u00e2\u20ac\u009d:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;My tutor taught me not to take sides in circus contests, to love hard work, to limit my desires, to rely on myself, and <strong>to keep my nose out of other people\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s affairs, and turn a deaf ear to gossip.&#8221;<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Another quote from Marcus Aurelius\u00e2\u20ac\u201c in terms of not worrying what others are saying, doing, or thinking\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and focusing on your own destiny:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153<strong>He never\u00e2\u20ac\u201c except to achieve some great good on behalf of others\u00e2\u20ac\u201c worries about what someone else might be saying, doing, or thinking.<\/strong> He minds his own business and keeps his gaze fixed on the pattern of his own destiny, making sure that he performs his work well and believing that his fate is good since it is subject to the universal good.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>As an experiment\u00e2\u20ac\u201c try to go a week (or better a month) without gossiping about other people. See how it will make you less judgmental, more open-minded, and more loving and compassionate about other people.<\/p>\n<p>Treat others how you would like to be treated. Do you like it if other people gossip negative things behind your back? If not, don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t gossip about others. That won\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t necessarily stop others from gossiping about you\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but it will prevent you from being distracted in the lives of others, and to focus on your own life, photography projects, and mission in life (whatever that may be).<\/p>\n<h2>2. Follow your heart<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Nothing is more pathetic than feverishly circling the earth and \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcprobing into its depths,\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 as Pindar puts it, to guess what other people are thinking, while all the time failing to realize that <strong>one only needs to attend to the inner spirit and to serve it with unswerving devotion.&#8221;<\/strong> &#8211; Marcus Aurelius<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I sometimes think to myself: \u00e2\u20ac\u0153I wish I could think what others are thinking. If I could understand their thoughts, I can prevent from being ripped off, from being cheated to, from being lied to, and to avoid misery.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>However no matter how hard we try, how many psychology and self-help books we read, and time we spend\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we can never truly 100% understand the mind of another person.<\/p>\n<p>But what is the point of spending your entire life, energy, and resources to discover the minds of others? I think it is a much better investment to put that energy towards tending to our \u00e2\u20ac\u0153inner spirit\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and to serve it with \u00e2\u20ac\u0153unswerving devotion.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>We all have a mission and a calling in life. In terms of street photography, that might be capturing decisive moments, interacting with people on the streets, publishing your work as a book or online, constantly improving your craft, sharing your information and knowledge with others, or even teaching kids the art of photography.<\/p>\n<p>We only have a limited source of attention, energy, time, and money. I have read that our attention everyday is like a tank of gas. The more energy we expend doing activities\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the more fuel we run out of.<\/p>\n<p>So we might start off the day with a full tank of gas. But once we gossip about a co-worker over a coffee with another work-mate, you might be down to 80%. Trying to understand the motivations of your insane boss might drop your attention fuel tank to 60%. Trying to talk to the CEO to get a raise (you greatly deserve) might take your attention resources to 40%. After a long commute home, you might be down to 20%. And after cooking dinner, arguing with your spouse or kids, you might be down to 5%.<\/p>\n<p>Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t waste your energy as well worrying about what others are thinking. It is once again a huge distraction as Marcus Aurelius shares:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153<strong>Do not waste the rest of your life speculating about others in ways that are not to your mutual advantage.<\/strong> Think of all that might be accomplished in the time you throw away\u00e2\u20ac\u201c distracted from the voice of your own true and reasonable self\u00e2\u20ac\u201c wondering what the next man is up to and why, what he\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s saying, or thinking, or plotting.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>So guard your attention fuel tank wisely. It is a limited resource. Do you want to waste your spiritual attention energy on others, or to improve yourself?<\/p>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t spend your attention and efforts trying to understand the motivations of others\u00e2\u20ac\u201c because you will never truly understand.<\/p>\n<p>Use your attention and efforts to better understand your own heart and inner-spirit, and focus on it. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t get distracted\u00e2\u20ac\u201c give your energy energy, spirit, and soul to your life\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s mission (making photos, improving yourself as a photographer, or giving back to the community).<\/p>\n<p>So rather than trying to figure out which photographer is talking shit behind your back on the internet, use that attention to read a photography book to gain inspiration. Rather than arguing about other strangers online about the definition of street photography, use that time to walk around your house and take some photos. Rather than trying to get 100+ favorites\/likes on Flickr, Instagram, or Facebook\u00e2\u20ac\u201c use that attention to edit your photos from your projects.<\/p>\n<p>Invest in yourself\u00e2\u20ac\u201c your own inner-spirit (before tending to others).<\/p>\n<h2>3. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t think idle and negative thoughts<\/h2>\n<p>I recently listened to a TED talk on happiness\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and learned that one of the greatest sources of dissatisfaction in life is due to \u00e2\u20ac\u0153mind-wandering\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c in which we let our minds drift (rather than focusing on the present). When we let our minds wander\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we generally think negative thoughts. We think about our financial difficulties, the negative people in our life (talking shit behind our backs), worries about the future (if we will have enough money to buy a house, send our kids to college, have enough time to go on a trip), or unpleasant thoughts related to your health.<\/p>\n<p>Once thing I have learned to combat mind-wanderings is to simply focus on in the present moment. To not think about the past or the future\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the present moment.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius (before there were fMRI machines) already figured out that aimless and idle thoughts often lead to negative thoughts\u00e2\u20ac\u201c especially worrying about what others think about us (and harboring ill will towards them):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Purge your mind of all aimless and idle thoughts, especially those that pry into the affairs of others or wish them ill.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>One of the best ways to be happy and productive in your life is to focus on the present moment\u00e2\u20ac\u201c to fall into a state of \u00e2\u20ac\u0153flow.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>To fall into a state of \u00e2\u20ac\u0153flow\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c you need to be sufficiently challenged on a meaningful task, which requires your 100% attention and energy. You become so wrapped up in the activity that you lose a sense of yourself, a sense of time, and a sense of place.<\/p>\n<p>Have you ever gotten in a state of \u00e2\u20ac\u0153flow\u00e2\u20ac\u009d (or \u00e2\u20ac\u0153in the zone\u00e2\u20ac\u009d) in which you walk around the streets, aimlessly, enjoy all the sights, sounds, and views\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and walk for 10 miles and it only felt like you went walking for 10 minutes? Have you ever become totally engrossed in a photography book\u00e2\u20ac\u201c in which you saw what the photographer saw, felt strong emotions, and saw a moving picture (and you didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t realize that an hour just whizzed on by?) Or have you ever met with other photographers in-person who are equally as passionate about street photography as you\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and talk with them about image-making for 3 hours (and it only felt like 3 minutes?) That is falling into a state of \u00e2\u20ac\u0153flow\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and it is when we are the happiest, most productive, and the most fulfilled.<\/p>\n<p>So don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t let your mind wander\u00e2\u20ac\u201c keep it focused like a laser beam. Avoid negative thoughts at all costs.<\/p>\n<h2>4. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t care about cheaters<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153How much time and effort a man saves by paying no attention to what his neighbor says or does or thinks, and by concentrating on his own behavior to make it holy and just! <strong>The good man isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t looking around for cheaters. He dashes straight for the finish and leans into the tape.<\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u009d &#8211; Marcus Aurelius<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Often times I get jealous of the success of other photographers. I see other photographers with these fancy exhibition shows, these great book deals, and have tens and thousands of more followers than I do.<\/p>\n<p>I then think to myself: that person isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t that talented\u00e2\u20ac\u201c he must be somehow \u00e2\u20ac\u0153gaming\u00e2\u20ac\u009d the system. The only reason he has a photography show is because he is well-connected. The only reason he has a book deal is because he knows how to network and kiss ass. The only reason he has more followers is because he spams the hell out of everyone else.<\/p>\n<p>But when I get caught into this line of thinking\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I slap myself on the face and ask myself, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Why do I care about how successful other people are\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and whether they are \u00e2\u20ac\u02dccheating\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 or \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcgaming the system\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 somehow?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d I realize that I should rather focus on my own work, rather than caring about how others are becoming successful.<\/p>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>Personally\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the more I have ignored the success of others (and not worried about my own success)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the more successful I have become. The more I try to get more followers \u00e2\u20ac\u201c the less successful I am. However when I just focus on my blogging and producing content which is valuable, I end up getting more followers organically. The more aggressively I try to market to people on social media to sign up for my workshops\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the fewer people sign up. However when I just focus on (once again) creating value for others and focus on my blogging\u00e2\u20ac\u201c more people end up signing up naturally.<\/p>\n<p>So as Marcus Aurelius shares, don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t go around looking for cheaters (or caring how others gain their success). Rather, dash straight for the finish and lean into the tape.<\/p>\n<p>If the finish line is completing a photography book, finishing your project, learning the work of a new photographer, or blogging \u00e2\u20ac\u201c just focus on that. Dash straight to it (ignore all distractions), and lean into the tape. When you are climbing up a mountain, you must lean forward. Keep leaning forward, and pushing on.<\/p>\n<h2>5. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t worry<\/h2>\n<p>I know a lot of people who want to make photography a living \u00e2\u20ac\u201c but have a lot of things that they worry about. They worry about paying the rent, they worry about getting enough clients, they worry about marketing, PR, and gaining recognition.<\/p>\n<p>I also know a lot of people who worry about what others think about their work. They worry about being criticized. They worry about being judged. They worry about making bad work. They worry about being uninspired.<\/p>\n<p>Worrying doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t do us any good. No matter how much we worry, it doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t change any aspect of reality. Worrying only sends our minds into a state of inner-turmoil, in which we excrete stress hormones \u00e2\u20ac\u201c which ends up hurting us more than helping us.<\/p>\n<p>Rather, we need to work hard at our task at hand\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and I have found that things end up taking care of itself. In Taoism they call it \u00e2\u20ac\u0153wu wei\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c action without action. Going with the flow.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius also shares the importance of not worrying\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and knowing that everything will end up being okay. We are all going to die sooner or later anyways, so why not just focus at your work-at-hand?<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153<strong>Above all, there\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s no point in worrying<\/strong>. All things obey the laws of nature, and beofre long you too will be like Hadrian and Augustus\u00e2\u20ac\u201c nobody and nowhere. Then, <strong>concentrate on the work at hand, seeing it for what it is and bearing in mind your duty to be a good man<\/strong>. Go where your nature takes you without so much as turning in your tracks. Speak what seems to you most just, but don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be rude, arrogant, or pretentious about it.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>Know that one day you will die. Are you really going to care if you had a BMW, had a house, more money in the bank, if your kids went to private school, or whatever?<\/p>\n<p>No\u00e2\u20ac\u201c you are going to only care if you dedicated your full energy, life, and being into creating value in the world, to being a loving person, and to living life to the fullest.<\/p>\n<p>We live in a world in which very few people (at least in the Western world) die from hunger. We die more from diabetes and over-nutrition (from too much unhealthy foods) than from lack of food.<\/p>\n<p>Ultimately we only need the essentials: food, water, a basic form of shelter, and some bare clothes to survive. Nothing else is really necessary.<\/p>\n<p>So don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t worry. Everything is going to turn out okay in the end. You are still alive right now, reading this\u00e2\u20ac\u201c aren\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t you? Despite all of the trials and tribulations in your life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c you made it through it. You are a survivor, and will continue to survive.<\/p>\n<p>Live your life to the fullest\u00e2\u20ac\u201c photograph every opportunity you have. Never feel guilty spending money to travel, buy photography books, film, processing, education, workshops, or anything that will further your photographic vision.<\/p>\n<p>Buy experiences, not material possessions\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and photograph and suck the marrow out of life.<\/p>\n<h2>6. Focus on the common good<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Every nature finds fulfillment in pursuing the right path. For a nature like yours endowed with reason, this means refusing to approve ideas that are false or foggy, <strong>directing your energies only to the common good<\/strong>, limiting your likes and dislikes to those things that lie within your grasp, and rejoicing in everything the universal nature has assigned to you.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d &#8211; Marcus Aurelius<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>A lot of people have dissatisfaction in their lives because they feel like they have a lack of meaning and purpose.<\/p>\n<p>What does it mean to have meaning and purpose in life?<\/p>\n<p>I think it is pretty straight-forward: to invest your time, energy, and resources into helping the common good (society).<\/p>\n<p>As a social creature, we become sad, depressed, and anxious when we disconnect ourselves from society and the common man. Most people are most engaged and happy when they are spending time with family and loved ones, when they are playing sports or any other interactive activity, when they are volunteering or spending time at a charity, or helping others.<\/p>\n<p>We were made for one another.<\/p>\n<p>I once read a quote that \u00e2\u20ac\u0153He who lives for himself is truly dead to others.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>When it comes to your photography\u00e2\u20ac\u201c think about how you are helping the common good. Are you making images that inspire your viewers? Are you making photos that show the beauty (or suffering) of everyday life to your viewers? Do your photos make your viewer appreciate the world around them?<\/p>\n<p>By being a photographer, does it uplift your heart to become a more positive person\u00e2\u20ac\u201c which causes you to spread more joy and happiness to others? That is helping the common good.<\/p>\n<p>Are you volunteering your time or resources to help other photographers in their own journey? That is helping the common good.<\/p>\n<p>Are you sharing your knowledge and wisdom about photography openly and freely\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and adding value to the lives of others? That is helping the common good.<\/p>\n<p>When you aren\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t sure how to best focus your time and attention ask yourself: <strong>through this action, how am I helping the common good?<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>7. Focus on one action at a time<\/h2>\n<p>We might all have lofty goals and expectations of ourselves in terms of our work\u00e2\u20ac\u201c like having a book published, having an exhibition, or to create a body of work we are proud of.<\/p>\n<p>So how do we prevent getting distracted (or discouraged) and make slow but steady progress forward? It is easy: <strong>focus your life one action at a time<\/strong> (as Marcus Aurelius shares):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153<strong>Build your life one action at a time and be happy if each act you perform contributes to a fulfilling and complete life. No one can prevent you from doing this.<\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>But what if an outside circumstance prevents us from focusing on those actions? Regardless of our external situations, Marcus retorts:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Not even that can stop you from acting justly, wisely, and reasonably.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>But what if that blocks you from doing something you want to do? Marcus shares practical advice: know that welcoming obstacles in our life (and adapting to it) can flow in harmony with our lives:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Yes, but <strong>by welcoming the obstacle and by calmly adapting your action to it, you will be able to do something else in harmony with your goals<\/strong> and with the sort of life you are seeking to build.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>One of my favorite books this year is \u00e2\u20ac\u0153The Obstacle is the Way\u00e2\u20ac\u009d by Ryan Holiday. Ryan Holiday is also a big proponent of Stoicism\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and wrote a book in which the obstacles in our life often help us become stronger, more creative, and more inspired in life. We shouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be afraid of obstacles in our life. Rather, we should try to re-think the obstacles in our lives, to see how they can help improve our lives.<\/p>\n<p>So for example, you might feel that your camera isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t good enough for street photography\u00e2\u20ac\u201c because the autofocus is too slow, the high ISO-performance is poor, or because the camera is too big or heavy.<\/p>\n<p>But these things might come to your advantage. Having a slow autofocus might force you to use the manual focusing mode (which will cause you to capture more \u00e2\u20ac\u0153decisive moments\u00e2\u20ac\u009d). Having a camera with crappy high-ISO performance (I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122m looking at you Leica M9+ME) will force you to keep your ISO relatively low (ISO 400) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c which will force you to only shoot when the light is good (and end up taking better photos). If your camera is big or heavy\u00e2\u20ac\u201c perhaps it will prevent you from being sneaky when shooting street photography, and force you to interact more with strangers.<\/p>\n<p>We always have the option to focus on building towards our goals one action at a time.<\/p>\n<p>If you want to publish a photography book, just focus on making more individual images. If you want to have an exhibition (and have a completed body of work) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c just send another individual email. If you want to improve your photography, try to read at least one individual photography book\u00e2\u20ac\u201c or attend one individual photography course or workshop.<\/p>\n<p>If you focus on adding one brick a day to an empty plot of land, after a few years, you will have a solid house. Even a 1% improvement in your photography (every day) can compound to huge returns. One action at a time.<\/p>\n<h2>8. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t seek approval<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Do what nature demands at this moment. <strong>Just do it, if you can, and don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be looking around to see if someone is watching<\/strong>. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t look for Plato\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s Republic either. Be content if you can take a small step, and know that even this is no mean feat.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d &#8211; Marcus Aurelius<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>One of the most distracting things to achieving greatness in life is waiting for approval. For waiting on someone to nod their head and give you approval.<\/p>\n<p>You don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t need approval. You can do what you need to do right now, at this moment.<\/p>\n<p>Wanting to have external recognition or validation for the work you do is a sad life to follow. You can never 100% control whether someone likes your work or not. It comes down to individual taste. If someone is lactose-intolerant (like me) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c there is no amount of \u00e2\u20ac\u0153convincing\u00e2\u20ac\u009d that they will like milk.<\/p>\n<p>Another analogy: let\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s say you are an amazing photographer, but you are Asian. And let\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s say the curator happens to be racist and doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t like Asian people. No amount of convincing, bribing, or ass-kissing is going to have your photos exhibited. Because the curator is just a racist. That is something you cannot control.<\/p>\n<p>I also read something about donating money from Jesus: do it anonymously, and don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t ring a bell when you give a donation. He had a quote that said something like, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t let your left hand know that your right hand is donating money.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>Similarly, the reward of doing a virtuous act is the act itself. You shouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t do charitable things or good things for others only for a pat on the shoulder.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly with your photography\u00e2\u20ac\u201c don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t just make photos for approval for others. First aim to please yourself through your photography\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and then if others happen to like it, so be it.<\/p>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>You don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t need approval to be a street photographer. You are currently a street photographer\u00e2\u20ac\u201c right now in this present moment.<\/p>\n<p>Own it.<\/p>\n<p>I hate it when people say stuff like, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Nowadays everyone thinks they\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re a photographer.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d The truth is\u00e2\u20ac\u201c they are.<\/p>\n<p>I hate elitism when it comes to photography\u00e2\u20ac\u201c especially street photography (which should be the most democratic and open form of photography out there).<\/p>\n<p>So don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t let your own self-esteem as a photographer be held hostage by the opinion of other photographers. Say, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153I am a street photographer\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and say it proudly. Sure you might not be the best street photographer in the world, but who gives a fuck. Work towards being the best photographer <em>you<\/em> can become\u00e2\u20ac\u201c everything comes secondary.<\/p>\n<h2>9. Fear that your life will never begin<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Now that you are about to depart this life, ignore everything else and attend only to the guiding light of reason and the inspiring spark of divinity within you. <strong>Fear not that life will someday end; fear instead that a life in harmony with nature may never begin.<\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u009d &#8211; Marcus Aurelius<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I think when it comes to life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c one of the most difficult things is simply starting. To start something takes a lot of courage\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and it takes a lot of momentum to get anything started.<\/p>\n<p>Imagine a rusty car that hasn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t been turned on for a few months. When you try to turn it on, it will first sputter, exhaust fumes, and then after a few more cranks (and kicks on the motor block) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c it finally starts to chug along. It still spews out black gas from the exhaust, but at least now it is running. And with an oil change, some cleaning, and continual running\u00e2\u20ac\u201c it will continue to run like a champ.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly, I think getting into the flow of photography is one of the most difficult things.<\/p>\n<p>When I go out and start shooting, I feel cold. I need to get my street photography engine \u00e2\u20ac\u0153warmed up.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>The best way I personally get warmed up in street photography is by giving myself the permission to make bad photos. So I will start clicking my shutter for things that are halfway interesting\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and try not to be too judgmental on myself by saying, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Awww\u00e2\u20ac\u201c Eric why are you taking these boring photos?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>I think perfection is one of the worst things when it comes to street photography. This is because scenes in the streets are rarely perfect. If you don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t take a chance and start clicking\u00e2\u20ac\u201c you will never take any photos. The pursuit of \u00e2\u20ac\u0153perfection\u00e2\u20ac\u009d is more realistic during the editing phase\u00e2\u20ac\u201c when you are choosing your best images. Then you can be more selective. But when you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re shooting on the streets\u00e2\u20ac\u201c try not to discriminate scenes too much. Just photograph whatever you find interesting.<\/p>\n<p>Perfectionism is also what prevents us from starting anything in life. We think that an idea must be fully-formed before we start it.<\/p>\n<p>For example, let\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s say you want to pursue a certain photography project\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but you aren\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t 100% sure what kind of concept it is, and how you want it to turn out.<\/p>\n<p>A perfectionist would try to map out the entire project\u00e2\u20ac\u201c by writing down how long he\/she is going to work on it, how he\/she is going to pitch the idea to publishers or gallery owners, the equipment he\/she is going to use, the number of images they want in the final project, where they are going to shoot, etc. But all this planning might become overwhelming, and this photographer might never even start his\/her project. This is a damn shame.<\/p>\n<p>Rather\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we should simply start an idea \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and see where it leads us. We need to be flexible, like bamboo. Strong, but flexible. We need to follow the road, and see where it takes us\u00e2\u20ac\u201c whether we face obstacles, bridges, road-blocks, or windy roads.<\/p>\n<p>So as Marcus Aurelius said earlier\u00e2\u20ac\u201c don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t fear that your life will end, fear that it will never begin.<\/p>\n<p>So in photography\u00e2\u20ac\u201c don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t fear that you will make bad photos (or one day you will die with regrets) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c fear that you will never really begin to start your photography projects, fear that you will never travel, fear that you don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t give photography your entire energy and soul.<\/p>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>I heard a quote recently, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Done is better than perfect.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>I think psychologically we are much happier when we complete things that we set out to do.<\/p>\n<p>I also once read something in psychology which I believe is called the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153<a href=\"http:\/\/en.m.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Bluma_Zeigarnik\">Zeigarnik effect<\/a>\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c in which things that we haven\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t completed often dig themselves in the back of our subconscious, and haunt us. For example if you have a photography project or a concept and you don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t finish it\u00e2\u20ac\u201c it will continue to haunt you (until you complete it).<\/p>\n<p>Like the prior point\u00e2\u20ac\u201c don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t wait for anyone to give you permission to become a street photographer or to pursue your photographic projects and endeavors. Do it right now\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and let the fear that you will never start your projects (and complete) them be the impetus that drives you forward.<\/p>\n<h2>10. Regard our opinion of ourselves the highest<\/h2>\n<p>I think there is a funny irony when it comes to our human behavior and thought:<\/p>\n<p>As human beings, we are quite greedy\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and we are reluctant to help others. We first want to help ourselves (financially, economically, spiritually) before we reach out and help others.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly, we want others to help us (before we help them).<\/p>\n<p>Therefore we always think about our own preferences and thoughts first (before others).<\/p>\n<p>The irony is this: although we love ourselves more than we love others\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we tend to overvalue the opinion that others have of us (rather than valuing our own opinion of ourselves the most). In other words, <strong>we care more about what others think of us, than how we think of ourselves<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius shares his similar thoughts\u00e2\u20ac\u201c saying how ironic that although we love ourselves more than others\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we disregard our own opinion of ourself:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Often I marvel at how men love themselves more than others while at the same time caring more about what others think of them than what they think of themselves<\/strong>. For example, what if some god or wise counselor instructed us to give immediate utterance to every thought and design that popped into our heads? None of us would put up with such a regimen for a single day. Is this not further proof that <strong>we have a higher regard for what our neighbors think of us than for what we think of ourselves?<\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>We all have an inner compass\u00e2\u20ac\u201c in terms of what direction we think we need to take our lives, and the self-esteem we have for ourselves.<\/p>\n<p>I know personally I try to help myself before I help others. The Roman philosopher (and once slave) Publilius Syrus once said something like, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153You must water your own lawn before watering the lawn of others.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>However personally I tend to care what others think of me more than the opinion I have of myself.<\/p>\n<p>For example, let\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s say that I am working on a project which I truly love\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and I think it is a great project. I might show that project to other photographers, and they might all think it is trash.<\/p>\n<p>While their feedback, opinion, and thoughts are important\u00e2\u20ac\u201c ask yourself: who are you ultimately trying to please? Your audience, or yourself?<\/p>\n<p>I have worked on many projects (which I never show anybody) which have personal value for me (the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Cindy\u00e2\u20ac\u009d project in which I photograph the love between me and Cindy) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and I ultimately don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t care what others think of the project. Because it isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t for them\u00e2\u20ac\u201c it is for me, Cindy, and our future family.<\/p>\n<p>I know that a lot of the photos in the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Cindy\u00e2\u20ac\u009d project just look like boring snapshots\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and that is okay with me. I want to first please myself, before I please others.<\/p>\n<p>On the other hand\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I have some photos on Flickr which I think are pretty boring or average\u00e2\u20ac\u201c which have the most favorites\/likes in my entire stream.<\/p>\n<p>Now the question is\u00e2\u20ac\u201c is the opinion of others <em>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153wrong\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/em>? Not necessarily. It is merely their opinion of my work.<\/p>\n<p>But do I want to live a life in which I make photographs which pleases my audience\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but fails to please myself?<\/p>\n<p>I think not.<\/p>\n<p>So as a general principle: <strong>first aim to please yourself with your photos, then if others like it\u00e2\u20ac\u201c so be it. If they don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t like them\u00e2\u20ac\u201c so be it.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>11. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be pretentious<\/h2>\n<p>I think a lot of photographers \u00e2\u20ac\u201c once they become famous, important, or influential \u00e2\u20ac\u201c they forget where they came from, and start becoming pretentious and arrogant.<\/p>\n<p>We all started as newbies one point in our photographic lives\u00e2\u20ac\u201c so I think it is important for us to stay kind, open, loving, and un-pretentious to others.<\/p>\n<p>Know that once you achieve some level of success or fame\u00e2\u20ac\u201c it can actually hurt and cripple you. You want to stay focused on your life\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s task (be a prolific photographer) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and becoming \u00e2\u20ac\u0153drunk with power and self-importance\u00e2\u20ac\u009d will merely delude and distract you.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius shares his thoughts:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>**\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be a Caesar drunk with power and self-importance: it happens all too easily.**\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Rather, he tells us to be open-hearted, kind, and sincere towards our fellow man:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>**\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Keep yourself simple, good, pure, sincere, natural, just, god-fearing, kind, affectionate, and devoted to your duty. Strive to be the man your training in philosophy prepared you to be.** Fear God; serve mankind. Life is short; the only good fruit to be harvested in this earthly realm requires a pious disposition and charitable behavior.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t chase fame, power, or notoriety in your photography. Simply aim to do your job well as a photographer, and everything else will follow.<\/p>\n<p>And once you do gain success as a photographer\u00e2\u20ac\u201c don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be distracted by your fame, wealth, and popularity. Keep striving to be the best photographer you can\u00e2\u20ac\u201c avoid complacency, big-headedness, and a sense of self-importance.<\/p>\n<p>Continue to be the best photographer you can, and keep your heart and mind open and pure\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and willing to help others. We all needed help and guidance to get to where we are in terms of our photography. Give credit where credit is due\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and keep paying it forward.<\/p>\n<h2>12. Play your role well<\/h2>\n<p>Imagine life is a play. We are all given different roles. Some of us are the lead-actors, some of us are the court jesters, some of us are the backstage hands, some of us sell the popcorn, some of us let the guests in, some of us manage others, some of us do the marketing, some of us do the dirty work of cleaning up afterwards.<\/p>\n<p>We are all similarly given different roles in life and photography. Some of us have a particular aptitude to being good at image-making. Some of us are good editors. Some of us are good at bringing other photographers together. Some of us are good at marketing photography. Some of us are good at organizing photography.<\/p>\n<p>But realize at the end of the day\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we are all on the same team\u00e2\u20ac\u201c all working towards the same goal.<\/p>\n<p>Similarly in a football team, it is often the quarterback who gets all the credit\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but everyone on the team is working towards one singular goal: to win. And without every member on the team, nobody could win.<\/p>\n<p>So know that regardless of your position in terms of the photography world\u00e2\u20ac\u201c or your particular aptitudes in photography, you were born into this world for a certain purpose, and you participate in your own unique way.<\/p>\n<p>Put your talents to good use\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t waste them.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius shares the thought how we are all working together for \u00e2\u20ac\u0153one great end\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and that we are all going to be put towards great use:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>**\u00e2\u20ac\u0153All of us are working together toward one great end<strong>, some knowingly and purposefully, others blindly. I think it was Heraclitus who said that even in our sleep we labor to build the world. <\/strong>Everyone participates in his own way<strong>, critics included, as well as those who dig in their heels and imagine they are resisting change\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the world needs us all. So choose your side. But know this, <\/strong>whatever side you choose, the One who governs all will know perfectly well how to put you to good use and position you amongst his workers.** Be sure, in this great drama, to be more than a throw-away line or a coarse jest.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>It is easy to become jealous of the position of others in life. I know some friends who are high-paid lawyers, who have tons of money to buy cameras, equipment, film, trips, workshops, etc. But their downside is that they don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have much time to go out and shoot. I know some friends who work in freelance and have a lot more free time on their hands to shoot, but unfortunately don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have as much money for equipment, travel, and film.<\/p>\n<p>We are all given different positions in life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c none of them are any \u00e2\u20ac\u0153better\u00e2\u20ac\u009d than others. They are merely different.<\/p>\n<p>I think it is a matter of knowing your role and position in life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and using it to the best of your ability.<\/p>\n<p>Remember <strong>in the stage of life, it isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t your role which matters\u00e2\u20ac\u201c it is how well you play that role<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2>13. You aren\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t here to have a good time \u00e2\u20ac\u201c you exist for a purpose<\/h2>\n<p>There is a certain philosophy called \u00e2\u20ac\u0153hedonism\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c in which some people (I think wrongly) believe that the purpose of life is to just be as happy as you possibly can, and to make maximizing your pleasure in life the sole purpose.<\/p>\n<p>However this can lead down a black hole. This can lead down to drugs, sleeping with prostitutes, alcohol, and other self-destructive pleasures.<\/p>\n<p>While I do believe that we should all seek pleasure in life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I think that pleasure should be a by-product of living a purposeful life. Meaning\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we will gain happiness and pleasure from helping others, doing our life\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s work and living a purposeful life.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius shares the thought that we all exist for a purpose\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and we should always remind that we have a job to do. We exist to help others, to be prolific, and to bear fruit\u00e2\u20ac\u201c not to simply \u00e2\u20ac\u0153have a good time\u00e2\u20ac\u009d in life:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Everything\u00e2\u20ac\u201chorse, vine, anything\u00e2\u20ac\u201c exists for a purpose.** Is it any wonder? Even Helios the sun-god will say, \u00e2\u20ac\u02dc<strong>I have a job to do<\/strong>,\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 and the rest of the gods will say the same. So what will you say?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d <\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u02dcI\u00e2\u20ac\u2122m here to have a good time?\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 The very thought is beneath contempt.&#8221;**<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>Know that as a photographer you exist for a purpose. You are here to capture the world as you see it\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and to share that beauty and vision with others.<\/p>\n<p>I mentioned earlier that you should first aim to please yourself (before pleasing others). While that is true\u00e2\u20ac\u201c you should still know that the ultimate aim of photography is to inspire others and the viewer. Otherwise, why would we make images (if we couldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t share them?) Even Vivian Maier made photos with the intention of one day showing and exhibiting them (watch \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Finding Vivian Maier\u00e2\u20ac\u009d to discover this fact). I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t think any photographer truly makes images without even a tiny intention to someday show it to others.<\/p>\n<p>So while I do encourage you to have a good time when it comes to making photos\u00e2\u20ac\u201c know that having \u00e2\u20ac\u0153a good time\u00e2\u20ac\u009d isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t your ultimate goal. To inspire, wonder, evoke emotions in your viewer\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and change their thoughts, perspective, and theories about the world is your goal.<\/p>\n<h2>Conclusion<\/h2>\n<p>We were all put on this earth for a reason. There is a reason why you discovered street photography\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and why your soul is drawn to it.<\/p>\n<p>Know that there are a lot of distractions, detractors, and bullshit out there which will deter you from fulfilling your life in photography.<\/p>\n<p>There will be moments when you will doubt yourself, moments where you will feel without direction, and moments when you will let the negative criticisms of others get to you.<\/p>\n<p>But know that you are a grape vine\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and your purpose in life is to produce fruit. And your fruit as a street photographer is your photographs. Your fruit is the warm connections you build with your subjects. Your fruit is what fulfills you\u00e2\u20ac\u201c gives you purpose, makes you feel whole\u00e2\u20ac\u201c which makes you feel alive.<\/p>\n<p>Live a purposeful life as a street photographer and as a human being\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and nothing can stand in your way.<\/p>\n<h1>Chapter #4: Fuck Fame<\/h1>\n<p>I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ll admit it. I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122m incredibly jealous. Whenever I see my close friends, other photographers, family, or anyone else doing \u00e2\u20ac\u0153successful\u00e2\u20ac\u009d things\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I feel a tinge of jealousy. In the back of my head\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I might think negative thoughts like, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153That person didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t deserve that recognition or success\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c self-doubt myself \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Why am I not as successful as that person?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d and I start to sink into a hole of despair.<\/p>\n<p>I know I sound a bit dramatic\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but I am easily jealous of the success of others, and being an American\u00e2\u20ac\u201c one of my goals in life was to be rich, powerful, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153successful\u00e2\u20ac\u009d (whatever that means), as well as becoming famous.<\/p>\n<p>I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t know where it comes from. Perhaps coming from a lower socio-economic background, I always wanted to overcome my obstacles and achieve \u00e2\u20ac\u0153greatness.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d I saw all the famous people on the television screen\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and wanted to aspire to be like them. I wanted to escape my reality where I wasn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t sure if my mom could pay the rent at the end of every month\u00e2\u20ac\u201c worries that I might become homeless, worries that I would never achieve anything meaningful in life, worries that I would waste my life being stuck in some cubicle somewhere.<\/p>\n<p>Over the years, I always wanted to become \u00e2\u20ac\u0153successful.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d I saw how hard my mom suffered working as a single-mom, working 3-part time jobs (cleaning houses, waitressing, and other menial labor) and wanted to help lift her out of this life of poverty, stress, and non-gratitude. Even though I was surrounded by friends who joined gangs, did drugs, drank, all that stuff\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I think it was always my mom who was my impetus to becoming \u00e2\u20ac\u0153successful\u00e2\u20ac\u009d in life.<\/p>\n<p>Therefore while my friends were skipping classes and going down the wrong path\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I (mostly) stayed on the right path, ended up getting good grades in school, getting into UCLA, getting a stable office-job\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and I had my eyes on bigger and greater things. I wanted to be \u00e2\u20ac\u0153successful\u00e2\u20ac\u009d\u00e2\u20ac\u201c make a ton of money, help my mom, sister, and family out, to buy myself a lot of nice material things, and to give myself freedom.<\/p>\n<p>I read so many books on how to be \u00e2\u20ac\u0153successful\u00e2\u20ac\u009d, how to be rich, how to start my own business, how to gain more followers on social media, how to \u00e2\u20ac\u0153build my brand\u00e2\u20ac\u009d, how to achieve fame, wealth, power, and prestige.<\/p>\n<p>I got sucked into all this bullshit of the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153American dream.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>To take a step back\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I am very grateful to be an American. Proud even. I am an Eagle Scout, got 90%+ of my education paid by the US government, and I admire the sense of individuality, freedom, and entrepreneurship this country has given me. I value all the structures, networks, teachers, mentors, and educational values which helped me to get where I am today (doing what I love, writing this blog, and meeting passionate street photographers from all around the world).<\/p>\n<p>However one of the biggest things I faced in my life (still today) is chasing fame.<\/p>\n<h2>Why fame?<\/h2>\n<p>I think I often conflate fame and being \u00e2\u20ac\u0153successful\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c meaning that I think that if I am \u00e2\u20ac\u0153famous\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c then I am also \u00e2\u20ac\u0153successful.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>However as time has gone on\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I have begun to realize of how little importance being \u00e2\u20ac\u0153famous\u00e2\u20ac\u009d is\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and how striving after modes of external recognition has only brought more grief, sadness, dissatisfaction, loneliness, and despair.<\/p>\n<h2>External vs. Internal Recognition<\/h2>\n<p>I think the problem with chasing \u00e2\u20ac\u0153fame\u00e2\u20ac\u009d is that it is all external. No matter how hard you try, you cannot get others to 100% like you. No matter how hard you try, you are not guaranteed 1 million followers. No matter how hard you try, you can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t get the guy who hates Asian people to like you (if you are Asian). No matter how hard you try, you cannot convince them to like your street photography (especially if they are into selective-color macro flower photography).<\/p>\n<p>Also the problem with social media is that we are all indirectly chasing fame via the number of followers, likes, favorites, etc. that we get. Our entire self-worth as a photographer has been reduced to a single number. How sad and depressing.<\/p>\n<p>No matter how hard we try in social media when it comes to marketing\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we will never have the most followers in the world. There will always be someone out there with more followers than you, someone out there who will be more famous than you, someone out there making more money than you, someone out there who is more \u00e2\u20ac\u0153successful\u00e2\u20ac\u009d than you. Even if hypothetically you are that #1 photographer in the world, there will be millions (if not billions) of people trying to \u00e2\u20ac\u0153dethrone\u00e2\u20ac\u009d you and take your crown from you. That is probably the most stressful thing (imagine a King worrying about if his food is being poisoned, if his family is trying to assassinate him for his power and wealth, and the fear of losing all of his influence).<\/p>\n<h2>Internal recognition<\/h2>\n<p>I titled this chapter: \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Fuck fame\u00e2\u20ac\u009d for a few reasons.<\/p>\n<p>First of all, it was just a phrase that came to my mind (randomly) a few weeks ago\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and it has stuck. Whenever I personally find myself falling into the bunny-hole of wanting more power, wealth, influence, and fame\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I repeat to myself, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Fuck fame\u00e2\u20ac\u009d. It also helps that both of those words start with \u00e2\u20ac\u0153F\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c so it is a pithy phrase that has stuck well for me (might stick well with you too).<\/p>\n<p>Also I like the idea of \u00e2\u20ac\u0153fuck fame\u00e2\u20ac\u009d because it helps me focus my energies inwards.<\/p>\n<p>Once again, fame is an external game (others confer it onto yourself). But you cannot control it.<\/p>\n<p>Rather what we can control is our own inner-self of worth.<\/p>\n<p>So sure you might have 100+ favorites on one photograph\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but do you really feel it is a great photograph? Do you think you can do better? By your inner barometer or ruler- do you think that image is strong?<\/p>\n<h2>Using a different ruler<\/h2>\n<p>I think in our photography\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we should always judge our images by our own internal ruler. We should dictate what we think is a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153strong\u00e2\u20ac\u009d and what is a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153weak\u00e2\u20ac\u009d image. Nobody else should be able to dictate that.<\/p>\n<p>I also like the idea of being completive in photography \u00e2\u20ac\u201c but not against others\u00e2\u20ac\u201c only against yourself. You are your best competitor.<\/p>\n<p>I also randomly heard a quote from Tony Robbins in which he said, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Progress is happiness.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d The moment we stop growing and advancing forward\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we fall into despair.<\/p>\n<p>The great thing about competing against yourself in photography is that you will always have a worthy competitor (who you know better than anyone else in the world). I once read something like, if you aim to change your behavior by 1% day-over-day \u00e2\u20ac\u201c it will compound into huge changes over years, and your lifetime.<\/p>\n<p>So a practical suggestion is to compete against yourself by doing the following: <strong>Improve your photography by 1% everyday.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>1% Improvement Everyday<\/h2>\n<p>So how can you improve your photography by 1% everyday?<\/p>\n<p>Some simple suggestions:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Take 1% more photos today (than you did yesterday).<\/li>\n<li>Look at 1% more inspirational images (preferably from the Masters) than you did yesterday.<\/li>\n<li>Spend 1% more time shooting today (than you did yesterday).<\/li>\n<li>Edit away 1% of your photos in your portfolio, Flickr, social media site, whatever.<\/li>\n<li>Give 1% more critiques\/feedbacks\/comments on the photographs of other photographers<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>Imagine this as a snowball effect. When you start rolling your own snowball, it starts off as tiny. But the more you roll it, the more weight it packs on, and after a while\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the momentum causes it to roll itself, and it just keeps getting bigger and bigger. If you want a good investment strategy also invest in index funds (that compound slowly, but steadily, over decades).<\/p>\n<p>Similarly when it comes to going to the gym, I do only 3 lifts: deadlifts, squats, and dumbbell press (bench-press has injured me too much in the past). Every workout (once a week) I just try to improve my maximum lift by 1%. It is a small but manageable goal, and over the years, I have been able to add hundreds of pounds to each of my maximum lifts.<\/p>\n<p>So imagine what is the 1% of your photography you can improve on a daily basis? I also like improving your progress daily because it is a lot easier to track, and it will give you dramatic improvements in the long run (rather than tracking weeks or months).<\/p>\n<h2>Advice about fame from Marcus Aurelius<\/h2>\n<p>One of the biggest break-throughs I had on \u00e2\u20ac\u0153fucking fame\u00e2\u20ac\u009d was through Marcus Aurelius.<\/p>\n<p>Not only is his advice solid (he had haters, worried about his legacy and fame) hundreds of years ago\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but also they are practical.<\/p>\n<p>Based on my research from his book: \u00e2\u20ac\u0153The Meditations\u00e2\u20ac\u009d (I used the translation, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153The Emperor\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s Handbook\u00e2\u20ac\u009d) I compiled them into two sections.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>First of all, ignoring the praise of others.<\/li>\n<li>Secondly, realizing how useless it is to seek fame.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>I think both of these are important points when it comes to fame.<\/p>\n<p>Firstly because when it comes to gaining positive feedback\u00e2\u20ac\u201c it can actually be worse than negative feedback. Getting too much positive feedback and flattery is dangerous, because it makes us fall into complacency\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and misleads us into believing that we are great. Once we think we are great, it stagnates our mind into thinking we know everything. This locks out opportunities for additional growth.<\/p>\n<p>Secondly, realizing how fleeting and useless fame is gives us focus in doing our greatest work (while we are still alive) and not worrying about our legacy. Who better to consult regarding this than Roman emperors who were once at the apex of power in the entire world?<\/p>\n<h2>Section 1: Ignore the praise of others<\/h2>\n<p>When reading a lot of books from the ancient Romans, I was actually quite shocked to read that one of the people who were deemed to be the most dangerous were the flatterers.<\/p>\n<p>Why were flatterers considered dangerous?<\/p>\n<p>Well\u00e2\u20ac\u201c flatterers were the most coy and deceptive people around. They were dangerous folks\u00e2\u20ac\u201c who used praise and flattery to gain the favor of those in power. And when most unexpected\u00e2\u20ac\u201c they would stab them in the back.<\/p>\n<p>I think nowadays I have taken this advice to heart. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t get me wrong\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I love and appreciate praise and flattery as much as anybody else, but now I am much more suspicious of it. I actually dislike it when people flatter me too much (aka \u00e2\u20ac\u0153kissing ass\u00e2\u20ac\u009d) because I wonder to myself: \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Are they just trying to grease me up because they are trying to take advantage of me?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d Other times when the flattery is genuine, I try to ignore it and disarm it\u00e2\u20ac\u201c because it makes my head too big, causes me to become self-indulgent, and causes me to become complacent to my work (whether it be photography or blogging).<\/p>\n<p>Similarly\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I tend to give a lot of compliments (because I genuinely want to show love and admiration to others). But there have been many times that I have found myself using flattery as a form of deception (being extra-nice to a waiter to get better service or really nice to a barista to get an extra free shot of espresso). In these times, I slap myself in the back of the head and remind myself not to do that. I am fallible, and a selfish-human being after all.<\/p>\n<p>So what does Marcus Aurelius have to say about flattery? Well\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the first lesson he got from his father was to refuse public applause and eschew all forms of flattery in the first place:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153My father taught me to <strong>refuse public applause<\/strong> and to <strong>eschew all forms of flattery<\/strong>.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Why flatter?<\/h3>\n<p>One of the first things that come to mind is thinking about flattery itself. What purpose does flattery serve?<\/p>\n<p>Well, flattery serves the purpose of inflating the ego (of the person receiving the flattery). This gives that person a sense of joy, the butterflies in the stomach, and a sense that he\/she is doing the right thing. This is a form of positive reinforcement.<\/p>\n<p>When you flatter someone, it is psychologically shown to make the person like you more.<\/p>\n<p>So for the flatterer, the point of flattering someone is to get him or her to like you more. It is a form of persuasion, and sometimes deception.<\/p>\n<p>Not only that, but flattery doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t change the reality of anything.<\/p>\n<p>If you have a damn strong photograph, no amount of flattery (or negative feedback) is going to change the fact that it is a damn strong photograph.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius brings up a good point\u00e2\u20ac\u201c that beautiful things are beautiful into itself\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t need any external forms of recognition (for it to exist as a beautiful thing):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Whatever is beautiful owes its beauty to itself, and when it dies its beauty dies with it. <strong>Praise adds nothing to beauty\u00e2\u20ac\u201c makes it neither better nor worse.<\/strong> This is also true for commonly praised objects, natural wonders, for example, or works of art. <strong>What does anything that is truly beautiful lack? Nothing!<\/strong> No more than does moral or natural law, truth, kindness, or self-respect.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius also stresses the point that a beautiful thing also won\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be affected by negative criticism:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Which of these is improved by praise or marred by criticism? <strong>Does an emerald\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s beauty fade because it is not praised? What about gold, ivory, porphyry, a lyre, a sword, a flower, or a tree?<\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Another good strategy that Marcus Aurelius used to deflect the affect of praise and flattery was to break it down into objective action.<\/p>\n<p>For example, what does it really mean to be \u00e2\u20ac\u0153liked\u00e2\u20ac\u009d on the Internet? It is simply someone pushing a button on his or her laptop that says \u00e2\u20ac\u0153like\u00e2\u20ac\u009d. Or it is a double-thumb tap on a photograph on Instagram. Who cares if someone clicks a button that says that they \u00e2\u20ac\u0153like\u00e2\u20ac\u009d you? Does that really mean anything? If they saw you in person, would they feel the same way? Probably not.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius brings up the point that getting praise and attention is just the clapping of hands, or the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153clapping of tongues\u00e2\u20ac\u009d (when it comes to praise). Who cares if people physically join their hands together and make a clapping sound? It doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t change the fact whether you are a great person or not. It is just our human reaction to it, which causes our ego to swell up:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153What then deserves our attention, invites our admiration? [\u00e2\u20ac\u00a6] What then? The clapping of hands? No, and not men\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s praise either, for praise is merely a clapping of tongues. And without glory and honor, what\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s left? Just this: to act or not to act according to the needs and dictates of your own constitution.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Also remember\u00e2\u20ac\u201c where you get the praise (or criticism) matters. For example, if there is a photographer (who is a good friend of mine and rarely gives compliments) and he\/she likes my photograph\u00e2\u20ac\u201c it means a lot more than a stranger on the Internet simply \u00e2\u20ac\u0153liking\u00e2\u20ac\u009d my photograph on Facebook.<\/p>\n<p>Also whenever people \u00e2\u20ac\u0153like\u00e2\u20ac\u009d your images (in person or online) think about their motivations. Are they someone who genuinely loves and supports your photography, and wants to give you constructive feedback and criticism? Or is it someone random online who simply \u00e2\u20ac\u0153likes\u00e2\u20ac\u009d your photo (expecting for you to \u00e2\u20ac\u0153like\u00e2\u20ac\u009d their photos in return). This is kind of like how on Twitter, there are a bunch of spammers out there who simply follow thousands of people (expecting a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153follow-back\u00e2\u20ac\u009d in return). Avoid these kinds of circle-jerks:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Reflect carefully on those whose good opinion you covert and on what motivates them. If you examine the reasons for their likes and dislikes, you will not blame them for failing to speak well of you, nor will their praise mean that much to you.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Also the problem of flattery is that they are often tied into titles. So for example, when I worked into my old company\u00e2\u20ac\u201c my self-worth was tied into my title. Sure I had the title of \u00e2\u20ac\u0153manager\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c but I wanted to be at least a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153senior manager\u00e2\u20ac\u009d or a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153director\u00e2\u20ac\u009d. I felt that my title was a definition of who I was as a human being.<\/p>\n<p>But how stupid and useless thinking that was is. In theory, I could have simply printed out a plaque (for 99 cents at a store) that said \u00e2\u20ac\u0153ERIC KIM: DIRECTOR\u00e2\u20ac\u009d and had it plastered on my desk. It wouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t change anything.<\/p>\n<p>Another good psychological trick that Marcus Aurelius gives us is realizing that those who are really divine (aka the Gods) don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t care about the titles that anyone bestows upon them. They simply are great:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Lest you become distracted with the titles others give you and the noble attributes they ascribe to you, you should bear in mind that <strong>the gods themselves are not interested in this sort of flattery.<\/strong> They desires instead for all rational beings to imitate their attributes for the purpose of becoming like them, just as <strong>the fig tree does the work of a fig tree, the dog the work of a dog, the bee the work of a bee, and the man the work of a man.&#8221;<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t telling us to try to be God-like\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but for us to simply stick to our role (being a photographer) and do it well. Fuck the titles\u00e2\u20ac\u201c just be you.<\/p>\n<h2>Section 2: Seeking fame is useless<\/h2>\n<p>One of the best ways I have structured my life recently is thinking to myself: How will my decisions, actions, or thoughts matter 100,200,300,400,500, or even 1000 years from now?<\/p>\n<p>Whenever I get an email, which I feel is super-urgent, I remind myself: this won\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t matter in 1000 years.<\/p>\n<p>Whenever I get in a fight with Cindy, I remind myself: this won\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t matter in 1000 years (not even a day).<\/p>\n<p>Whenever I sit down and write, I realize that this might be useful for possibly a decade or so (but probably won\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t exist 1000 years from now).<\/p>\n<p>I think I once heard a quote from Steve Jobs that said something like\u00e2\u20ac\u201c remember that one day you will be dead, and just focus on doing your best on a daily basis. This has helped give me tremendous focus in terms of my day-to-day living, and has made me not care so much about what will happen in the future.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius had similar issues\u00e2\u20ac\u201c he worried about what others thought of him, and how others might think of him in the future. His strategy? Realize that over time\u00e2\u20ac\u201c everything will soon be forgotten:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Are you tormented by what others may think of you? Look then on how <strong>soon everything is forgotten<\/strong>, and gaze into the abyss of infinite time. Hear the hollowness of the applause, and ponder the fickleness of those who are applauding you while you consider the narrowness of the stage on which you pant after their plaudits.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Even the entire planet is nothing but a speck of dust in the universe\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t really matter that much at the end of the day (so let us not take ourselves too seriously):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>**\u00e2\u20ac\u0153The entire earth is but a piece of dust blowing through the firmament, and the inhabited part of the earth a small fraction thereof**. So, in such a grand space, how many do you think will think of you, and what will their thoughts be worth?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I know a lot of people out there who want to \u00e2\u20ac\u0153make history\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and to go down in the history textbooks. For a long time, I wanted to leave behind a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153legacy\u00e2\u20ac\u009d of being a great photographer, to be written in history influencing the trajectory of street photography, and to be remembered as someone who wrote lots of insightful things about street photography and life.<\/p>\n<p>But honestly, that is a bunch of crap. None of what I do really matters in those regards. It will soon be forgotten. But perhaps some of what I photograph and write might slightly influence others (in a positive way) while I am alive. And at the end of my life, I\u00e2\u20ac\u2122m not going to give a damn about how famous, rich, or powerful I was. I am only interested in being remembered for being a loving individual who did his best to spread that love as far and wide as he could.<\/p>\n<p>Even the most famous people in history have been forgotten, as Marcus Aurelius shares:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153The man who pants after praise and yearns to \u00e2\u20ac\u009dmake history&#8221; forgets that those who remember him will die soon after he goes to his grave, as will those who succeed the first generation of them that praise him, until after passing from one generation to the next, <strong>through many generations, the bright flame of his memory will flutter, fade, and go out.&#8221;<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Even hypothetically if you would be remembered forever\u00e2\u20ac\u201c what is the point? All of that positive praise won\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t do you any good when you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re dead. Just focus on being the best photographer you are while you are still alive:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153But what if those who praise you never died, and they sang your praises forever? What difference would that make? That the praise will do nothing for you dead isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t my point. What will it do for you now that you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re still alive, except perhaps to offer a means to some other end? Meanwhile, you neglect nature\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s means of achieving the same ends directly while worrying about how you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ll be remembered after you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re dead.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Nowadays we remember all the names of the great photographers who have passed: Henri Cartier-Bresson, Andre Kertesz, Garry Winogrand, and many more. However to be honest\u00e2\u20ac\u201c most young photographers I know (the Instagram generation) have no idea who these master photographers are. It is a bit of a shame (because we should study history and the greats)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but the reality is, no matter how famous you are as a photographer, you will soon be forgotten.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius brings in the example of forgotten Romans (who were once the most famous in the world). Once you are dead and \u00e2\u20ac\u0153out of sight\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c you will also be \u00e2\u20ac\u0153out of mind\u00e2\u20ac\u009d:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Words that everyone once used are now obsolete, and so are the men whose names were once on everyone\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s lips: Camillus, Caeso, Volesus, Dentatus, and to a lesser degree Scipio and Cato, and yes, even Augustus, Hadrian, and Antonius are less spoken of now than they were in their own days. For <strong>all things fade away, become the stuff of legend, and are soon buried in oblivion.<\/strong> Mind you, this is true only for those who blazed once like bright stars in the firmament, but for the rest, as soon as a few clods of earth cover their corpses, they are <strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u02dcout of sight, out of mind.\u00e2\u20ac\u2122<\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Also remember, when you die\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the people who remembered you (and once praised you) will also die. We will all vanish like smoke:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Everyone disperses and vanishes like smoke, both the rememberer and the remembered.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>For time is fleeting\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and constantly moving like a river. Whatever is tossed into the river eventually gets washed away, and nothing ever stays static and still. The only thing constant in life is change, and we can never expect for good things to last forever. Like Vivian Maier once said\u00e2\u20ac\u201c once you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re gone, you need to move to the side and make way for others:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Think often of how rapidly the stuff of existence sweeps past us and is carried out of sight. <strong>Being is like a perpetually flooding river, its currents ever changing, its causes numberless and varied. Nothing stands still<\/strong>, not even the water at our feet that plunges into the infinite abyss of the past behind us and the future ahead, plunges and disappears. In this situation, isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t it foolish to put on airs, to strain at the bit, to get worked up as though any fame or notoriety might last for long?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Even if you are famous in your lifetime, you will soon be forgotten. Just think about all the famous \u00e2\u20ac\u0153has-been\u00e2\u20ac\u009d actors, athletes, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153one hit wonder\u00e2\u20ac\u009d musicians and so-forth. Nothing great can ever last forever:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Soon you will have forgotten everything, and everyone will have forgotten you.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>So what is the ultimate antidote for chasing fame? What is the secret to happiness and contentment? It is <strong>focusing on the present<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>**\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Give yourself the present.** Those who chase after future fame fail to realize that the men whose praise they crave tomorrow will be no different from the men whose opinions they despise today, and all these men will die. What do you care whether tomorrow\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s men know the sound of your name or say nice things about you?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>But wait, aren\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t you a hypocrite Eric?<\/h2>\n<p>I think one of the common responses I expect to get to this chapter is this: \u00e2\u20ac\u0153But wait, Eric\u00e2\u20ac\u201c aren\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t you being a hypocrite? You\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re telling us to \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcfuck fame\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 \u00e2\u20ac\u201c but you already have thousands of followers and teach workshops all around the world? You wouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be where you were if you weren\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcfamous\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 \u00e2\u20ac\u201c what do you expect the rest of us to do if we want to live a similar lifestyle?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>That is a great question.<\/p>\n<p>To clarify\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I have so much debt and gratitude towards all of you (my dear readers) who have helped me get to where I am. I am eternally grateful to those of you who consistently read my blog, tell your friends about the blog, attend my workshops, encourage others to attend, or for anyone in general to be interested in street photography.<\/p>\n<p>However I have found a funny observation: the more followers and \u00e2\u20ac\u0153fame\u00e2\u20ac\u009d I try to gain\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the less it comes to me. But when I focus on what I do well (I think blogging and adding value to the street photography community)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c this \u00e2\u20ac\u0153fame\u00e2\u20ac\u009d has come to me organically (without me forcing it).<\/p>\n<p>So my practical conclusion and advice to you is the following: <strong>focus on what you are passionate about, speak and shoot with your entire soul and heart, don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t censor yourself, don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t give a flying fuck about what others think about what you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re doing, aim to please yourself, and live everyday as if it were your last.<\/strong> Sooner or later, you will find a following (read Kevin Kelley\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s article, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153<a href=\"http:\/\/kk.org\/thetechnium\/2008\/03\/1000-true-fans\/\">1000 true fans<\/a> and will be able to make a living out of what you are passionate about.<\/p>\n<p>Even if you never are able to make a full-time living out of what you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re passionate about (Einstein wrote the theory of relativity when he worked in the Swiss patent office) just continue to thrive\u00e2\u20ac\u201c create images that speak to you, images which inspire you, and constantly push yourself forward to become the best photographer you can. Make those small 1% increments in your daily activities\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and greatness will follow.<\/p>\n<h1>Chapter 5: How to be happy<\/h1>\n<p>For this chapter I want to focus on a section which I think is important for everyone in life: learning how to be happy, fulfilled, and content with your street photography (and your personal life).<\/p>\n<p>Happiness is one of the most elusive things in the world\u00e2\u20ac\u201c which we have always chased for millennia. However the problem is that we often go down the rabbit hole and follow the wrong things. We try to chase money, fame, power, wealth, prestige\u00e2\u20ac\u201c all external forms of recognition to confer \u00e2\u20ac\u0153happiness\u00e2\u20ac\u009d unto ourselves.<\/p>\n<p>However happiness is more than that\u00e2\u20ac\u201c happiness is an inner-state, which can be controlled by you (not affected by external conditions).<\/p>\n<p>How do we seek to gain more happiness, purpose, and contentment in our photography and lives? Let us seek the wisdom of Marcus Aurelius in \u00e2\u20ac\u0153The Meditations\u00e2\u20ac\u009d:<\/p>\n<h2>1. Live in the present moment<\/h2>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Tossing aside everything else, hold fast to these few truths. We live only in the present, in this fleet-footed moment. The rest is lost and behind us, or ahead of us and may never be found.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d &#8211; Marcus Aurelius<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>One of the things I learned recently from a psychology study at TED is that the most dissatisfaction occurs when we let our minds wander. When our minds wander, we tend to think of negative things \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and get pulled away from the present moment.<\/p>\n<p>Why the present moment? The past has already occurred, the future is uncertain (who knows when we will die). We are only 100% certain and confident of our thoughts, actions, and controls in the present moment.<\/p>\n<p>One of the things that often leads to dissatisfaction in our lives are desiring something. Desiring for more followers on social media. Desiring for a better camera. Desiring to travel to an exotic place. Hope and desire (while both are important aspects of being human which drive us forward) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c often lead to dissatisfaction of all the great things we have in the present moment. Marcus Aurelius also encourages us to stop fantasizing about the future\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and focus on the present moment:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Stop fantasizing! Cut the strings of desire that keeps you dancing like a puppet. Draw a circle around the present moment. Recognize what is happening either to you or to someone else. Dissect everything into its casual and material elements. Ponder your final hour. Leave the wrong with the person who did it.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>I often find myself mind-wandering. I re-live regrets I have in the past\u00e2\u20ac\u201c in terms of my lost-opportunities, in terms of money wasted on cameras and gear, in terms of not traveling to more places (while I was abroad). I have a lot of baggage and regrets in the past.<\/p>\n<p>When it comes to the future\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I feel anxious. I feel that I am currently in a place in my life that I am not totally satisfied. I want to have more book deals, to have more packed workshops, and to build my online notoriety in the future. I am dissatisfied what I currently have in the present moment.<\/p>\n<p>However whenever these feelings of discontent creep into my life (whether it is regarding the past or the future)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c <strong>I count my blessings.<\/strong> I count all of my blessings in the present moment (the fact that I have my health, the fact that I already have a capable camera, that the place I currently live in is the most interesting place to photograph [because I know it really well], and the fact that to simply be alive is a joy in itself.<\/p>\n<p>I also look around my present environment and think to myself: what can I photograph which is around a 1-mile radius from my home, which will be interesting? I focus on the present moment\u00e2\u20ac\u201c what I can photograph now (rather than regretting not having taken more photos in the past, or worrying about photos I would like to take in foreign and exotic places).<\/p>\n<p>So whenever you find your mind wandering (and feel dissatisfaction creep in)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c focus again into the present moment, count your blessings, and go out and shoot.<\/p>\n<h2>2. Be content with where you live<\/h2>\n<p>I think a huge sense of dissatisfaction in the lives of street photographers I know is that they want to live somewhere more sexy and exotic\u00e2\u20ac\u201c with more people, bustle, and life.<\/p>\n<p>I know most people live in the suburbs with their family\u00e2\u20ac\u201c away from the city. They daydream of being in San Francisco, Tokyo, Paris, New York City\u00e2\u20ac\u201c or any big city that is bustling with people.<\/p>\n<p>Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t get me wrong, I love being in a sea of people and being swept away by the energy of the streets. It makes me lose a sense of myself, a sense of time\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and I feel fully alive.<\/p>\n<p>But at the same time\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I have been able to re-create a similar experience back home in my boring Berkeley neighborhood.<\/p>\n<p>Last night I was feeling a bit cooped up and frustrated, and so I just took a nighttime walk around my neighborhood. I never do this\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but when I did, I suddenly saw so many interesting urban landscapes before my eyes. I experimented using a flash, using natural light, and got totally swept away photographing within a 1-mile radius from my home. I thought I had only gone out for a 10-minute walk, but I was away for nearly an hour. Time flew by\u00e2\u20ac\u201c as I realized how rich and interesting my own neighborhood was (although by \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcobjective standards\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 it is pretty boring).<\/p>\n<p>Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t make excuses for your street photography. Just because you don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t live in City X doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t mean you can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t make great street photography. Look at William Eggleston who photographed his own city his entire life (pretty boring place) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and make great photos.<\/p>\n<p>So next time you feel uninspired with your photography (and think travel will be a solution to your problems) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c think again. Marcus Aurelius even notes this in the past\u00e2\u20ac\u201c that everyone dreams of the perfect vacation (away from home). But at the same time\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the best travel and vacation is in ourself, in our own mind, in our own neighborhood:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Everyone dreams of the perfect vacation\u00e2\u20ac\u201c in the country, by the sea, or in the mountains. You too long to get away and find that idyllic spot, yet how foolish\u00e2\u20ac\u00a6 when at any time you are capable of finding that perfect vacation in yourself. <strong>Nowhere is there a more idyllic spot, a vacation home more private and peaceful, than in one\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s own mind<\/strong>, especially when it is furnished in such a way that is the merest inward glance induces ease. <strong>Take this vacation as often as you like, and so charge your spirit.<\/strong> But do not prolong these meditative moments beyond what is necessary to send you back to your work free of anxiety and full of vigor and good cheer.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Furthermore, know that regardless of wherever you live\u00e2\u20ac\u201c because of the Internet, we are all connected and wired. There are no shortages of opportunities in the city you live in. Who cares where you live? Just make the best of where you live.<\/p>\n<p>If you live in a boring city with no photography scene\u00e2\u20ac\u201c see that as a great opportunity. You can be the individual that starts the street photography community in your own neighborhood.<\/p>\n<p>If your photography community doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have a bookstore\u00e2\u20ac\u201c perhaps you can cobble together some local photographers and make your own communal photography library\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and share and distribute books with one another.<\/p>\n<p>If your photography neighborhood is boring\u00e2\u20ac\u201c perhaps you can make it a challenge to make interesting photos (in your boring city). Look at the great boring photos taken by Martin Parr, Blake Andrews, and Lee Friedlander all simply in the suburbs.<\/p>\n<p>Remember at the end of the day\u00e2\u20ac\u201c you are a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153citizen of the world\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and you are connected to street photographers from all around the globe (via the internet, social media, and our common passion for photographing in the streets):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153What remains of life is short. Live it as if on craggy mountain heights, for what does it matter where one lives? Whether in a city or in the wilderness, you are a citizen of the world. Let man behold in you a true man, one who lives in harmony with nature. If they can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t bear it, let them put you to death. Better to die than to live like them.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Never forget\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the good life is where you currently are and live, nowhere else:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Bear in mind that your hermitage goes wherever you go. The good life is the same here as it in the mountains or by the sea.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>Whenever you feel an urge to travel\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I do recommend you to scratch that itch. If anything, traveling has helped me gain <em>more<\/em> appreciation for my own home and neighborhood. After extensive traveling the last few years, I actually feel little to no need to travel (to find interesting subject matter to photograph in my own neighborhood).<\/p>\n<p>There isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t really a street photography scene in Berkeley, California (that I am aware of)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c so I used that opportunity to arrange some meet-ups. If your neighborhood is lacking the same sort of community, be the change in which you wish to see in the world (Gandhi).<\/p>\n<p>If you don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have the funds, time, or opportunity to travel\u00e2\u20ac\u201c don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t despair. Photography books are a great way to travel to anywhere you want in the world\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and gain inspiration.<\/p>\n<p>You can also explore parts of your own city or neighborhood that are off the beaten path. Photograph areas that you haven\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t seen anyone photograph (however boring)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and see if you can make it interesting.<\/p>\n<p>Constraints help breed creativity.<\/p>\n<p>The best photographs are in your own backyard\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and they will be the best photos (because you know it best, and not as many people have photographed it).<\/p>\n<h2>3. Be content; be grateful for what you have<\/h2>\n<p>As I said earlier on\u00e2\u20ac\u201c being content (and grateful) is one of the best antidotes to dissatisfaction, misery, and depression.<\/p>\n<p>I have made it a daily practice to say \u00e2\u20ac\u01533 things I am grateful for\u00e2\u20ac\u009d to Cindy at the end of everyday. No matter how objectively \u00e2\u20ac\u0153great\u00e2\u20ac\u009d my life is\u00e2\u20ac\u201c without acknowledging that and sharing my gratefulness (out loud) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t appreciate things.<\/p>\n<p>I think one of the great things in street photography is to simply recognize how beautiful everyday life is. I think this is one of the main reasons, which draws us to street photography\u00e2\u20ac\u201c appreciation of the small things. Marcus Aurelius says one of the great ways we can find beauty in the world is to \u00e2\u20ac\u0153take a particular pleasure in everything\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c however how small and grand:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153The perceptive man, profoundly curious about the workings of nature, will <strong>take a peculiar pleasure in everything<\/strong>, even in the humble or ungainly parts that contribute to the making of the whole. The actual jaws of living beasts will delight him as much as their representations by artists and sculptors. With a discerning eye, he will warm to an old man\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s strength or an old woman\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s beauty while admiring with cool detachment the seductive charms of youth. <strong>The world is full of wonders like these that will appeal only to those who study nature closely and develop a real affinity for her works<\/strong>.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>So sometimes when I am shooting in the streets, I might be too slow to capture a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153decisive moment\u00e2\u20ac\u009d or to make an interesting photograph. But I am still grateful for seeing a scene (an old man in love with an old woman)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c or simply a beautiful scene. Sure making a photograph of a great scene is truly wonderful\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but also having appreciation for the beauty of what we see is highly important as well.<\/p>\n<p>I think our interest in street photography is a special gift. Not everyone I know or meet is interested in street photography. It takes a unique individual to be interested in street photography. This individual must be loving towards humans, curious about human behavior, and have an appreciation of the small and mundane things of everyday life.<\/p>\n<p>So first of all, before you are grateful for your camera, health, or where you live\u00e2\u20ac\u201c just <strong>cherish this gift of seeing the world in a peculiar and sensitive manner (as a street photographer)<\/strong>. Constantly count that first blessing. Marcus Aurelius reminds us to cherish our gifts:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Cherish your gifts, however humble, and take pleasure in them. Spend the rest of your days looking only to the gods from whom comes every good gift and seeing no man as either master or slave.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Furthermore a lot of discontentment in life happens when we forget to appreciate what we have\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and we lust after things we don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have. This lusting can be for that new camera, that new lens, or that trip overseas. So whenever you feel a lust or \u00e2\u20ac\u0153hankering\u00e2\u20ac\u009d for what we don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have\u00e2\u20ac\u201c Marcus Aurelius reminds us to fix our attentions on what we do have, and to be grateful for it. And on top of that, remind ourselves how sad we would be if we lost them:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>**\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t hanker after what you don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have.** Instead, <strong>fix your attentions on the finest and the best that you have, and imagine how much you would long for these if they weren\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t in your possession<\/strong>. At the same time, <strong>don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t become so attached to these things that you would be distraught if you were to lose them.<\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I have had a personal account in which I thought I lost my camera\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and I had a small heart attack. I realized that up until that point\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I took my camera for granted. But imagining it gone gave me a lot of pain\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and regret. Soon I recovered the camera, and I was so euphoric and happy\u00e2\u20ac\u201c like I was given a second chance. I never took my camera granted for that afterwards.<\/p>\n<p>However Marcus Aurelius also reminds us: <strong>don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be too attached to our material things<\/strong> \u00e2\u20ac\u201c because if we lose them, it will lead to further dissatisfaction.<\/p>\n<p>So the strategy is: <strong>be grateful for what we have (especially when we want new things), but don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t become so attached that we will be sad if we lost them.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The great thing about the power of contentment is that no matter how shitty your life is\u00e2\u20ac\u201c you can always find something to be content with.<\/p>\n<p>In Victor Frankl\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Man\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s search for meaning\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c when he was incarcerated in a holocaust death camp\u00e2\u20ac\u201c even waking to see the morning the next day was a blessing, to see the blue sky, and to see starving people help one another.<\/p>\n<p>So remember\u00e2\u20ac\u201c no matter how shitty your camera, where you live\u00e2\u20ac\u201c there is always something to be grateful for. Be grateful for your vision, the fact you are born with a passion to make images, and to live in a generation where you can see billions of inspirational images on the internet for free. Marcus Aurelius reminds us\u00e2\u20ac\u201c it is always in our power to be content:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>**\u00e2\u20ac\u0153It is within your power, always and everywhere, to be content with what the gods have given you**, to deal justly with people as you find them, and to guard your thoughts against the intrusion of untested or inchaste ideas.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius sums up all the lessons he has taught us on being grateful, content, and living in the moment. He himself struggled with this in his life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and it is hard. But it is possible:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Is it possible that one day I shall see you, O my soul, good, simple, indivisible, stripped of every pretense, more solid than the flesh that now covers you? Will you ever know a day of unclouded love and tenderness? Will you ever <strong>be content\u00e2\u20ac\u201c no hopes, no regrets, needing nothing, desiring nothing<\/strong>, animate or inanimate, not even for a moment\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s pleasure\u00e2\u20ac\u201c nor wanting a little more time to prolong the ecstasy, or a more pleasing room or view or climate, or a more sweet accord in your relations with others? When will you be <strong>content with your present condition, happy with all you have, accepting it as a gift from the gods and acknowledging that all is well with you and that all is well?&#8221;<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>No matter what\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we can always be grateful. As a strategy to gain more happiness in life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c keep a gratitude journal. At the end of everyday, write down 3 (or more) things you are grateful for. I personally try to write down as many things I am grateful for as possible. The more things I write down that I am grateful for, the more things I discover I should be grateful for (however small).<\/p>\n<h2>4. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t complain, blame, criticize, or make excuses<\/h2>\n<p>Negativity begets more negativity. Having a positive outlook in life is one of our most powerful weapons and defenses against the bullshit of everyday life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the bad shit that happens, the negative people we meet, and the feelings of discontentment and depression that sink in.<\/p>\n<p>So how can you create a shining, solid, impenetrable gold plate of armor of happiness? Simple: <strong>don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t complain, blame, criticize, or make excuses (about anybody or anything in your life)<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3>a) Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t complain<\/h3>\n<p>First of all, complaining doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t do us any good. Bitching and moaning doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t change the physical reality of what is happening (or what has happened to us). And psychological studies show that \u00e2\u20ac\u0153venting\u00e2\u20ac\u009d isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t good for us. It is bad for us. Venting negative thoughts , anger, and frustration only makes us more negative, angry, and frustrated.<\/p>\n<p>Rather, learn to let go\u00e2\u20ac\u201c try to go 30 days without complaining at all. You will be amazed how much this will change your life in a positive way.<\/p>\n<p>For what do we have to complain about?<\/p>\n<p>We seriously live in the best time, in the existence of history. There is less poverty, deaths by starvation, and racism than ever before. With the Internet\u00e2\u20ac\u201c our possibilities are limitless. We have more access to food than a king did even a few centuries ago. We have devices the size of a bar of soap that we can stick into our pockets, which can tap into the collective of human knowledge (all for free).<\/p>\n<p>So Marcus Aurelius reminds us\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we should never complain about \u00e2\u20ac\u0153palace life\u00e2\u20ac\u009d. The way I interpret \u00e2\u20ac\u0153palace life\u00e2\u20ac\u009d nowadays is \u00e2\u20ac\u0153modern life\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c especially with all of our amazing technology:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153No one should ever hear you complaining about palace life, no one, not even your own ears.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>There are a lot of things we might complain and bitch about. We might complain that our camera is too slow, that it doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have enough megapixels, that the High-ISO performance is poor, that our lenses are \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcsoft\u00e2\u20ac\u2122. Whatever.<\/p>\n<p>We might complain that people don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t support our photography, that there is too much \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcbad\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 photography online, and that \u00e2\u20ac\u02dceveryone thinks they\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re a street photographer\u00e2\u20ac\u2122.<\/p>\n<p>But throw away all these negative thoughts and criticisms.<\/p>\n<p>If we encounter anything we don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t like in life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c simply ignore it, throw it away, or walk around. Marcus Aurelius has a great analogy:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>**\u00e2\u20ac\u0153\u00e2\u20ac\u02dcThe cucumber is bitter.\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 Throw it away. \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcThere\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s a briar in my path.\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 Walk around it. That\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s enough.** Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t feel compelled to add, \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcWhy are these things allowed to happen?\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 The naturalist will only have a good laugh at your expense, as would the carpenter or shoemaker if you complained about sawdust or leather trimmings in their workshops.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Know that regardless of how well we try to live life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we will deal with shit we don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t like. But Marcus Aurelius brings up a good analogy: if you are a wood carpenter and you complain about sawdust when you are making shelves or desks\u00e2\u20ac\u201c you are a fool. Similar in life, how can we expect to live life without some unpleasant things? It is a simple by-product of living.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, another good way to not complain is to imagine how ridiculous and foolish you look when you are complaining. You are like a pig squealing and kicking around:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>**\u00e2\u20ac\u0153The next time you hear someone bemoaning his fate or complaining about something, visualize the pig at a sacrifice, squealing and kicking**. It\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s the same with the person who lies upon his lonely bed, lamenting his pains or cursing his constraints in silence. Only the rational being can embrace his fate and follow the course of events willingly; those who howl and whine can merely follow.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Lastly\u00e2\u20ac\u201c don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t blame anybody for what happens in life. Life is just life. Shit happens to everybody. Fate can sometimes be kinder to others at certain instances\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but we are all suffering collectively. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t blame \u00e2\u20ac\u0153fate\u00e2\u20ac\u009d and don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t blame humans. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t blame anybody\u00e2\u20ac\u201c as Marcus Aurelius reminds us:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t blame the gods for what happens, for they never do wrong either voluntarily or involuntarily. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t blame men either, whose wrongs are all involuntary. <strong>Be done with blame.<\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>b) Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t criticize<\/h3>\n<p>Another way to gain more happiness in life is to not criticize. Because the more you criticize others (in a negative way)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the more negative energy you bring onto yourself.<\/p>\n<p>I think it is good to give constructive criticism (which can help others)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but giving simply negative criticism (which doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t do anybody good) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c is just bad karma.<\/p>\n<p>Always seek to be kind, helpful, and to add value to those you give feedback\/comments on. If someone asks you to give you feedback on their photos, don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t just say that their work is \u00e2\u20ac\u0153boring\u00e2\u20ac\u009d or \u00e2\u20ac\u0153shit.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d If you actually do feel that way\u00e2\u20ac\u201c perhaps tell them <em>why<\/em> you don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t like their photos (so they can improve).<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius tells us that if we want to correct or criticize people \u00e2\u20ac\u201c do it with tact:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>**\u00e2\u20ac\u0153If someone makes a mistake, correct him with kindness and point out where he went wrong.** If you fail, blame only yourself, or better yet, don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t blame anyone.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>He also mentioned that let us not self-criticize ourselves too much (especially if it isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t constructive). If we fail, nobody else is to blame\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but ourselves.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, before we criticize others \u00e2\u20ac\u201c let us ask ourselves\u00e2\u20ac\u201c do I do the same actions of those I am about to criticize?<\/p>\n<p>For example, when I get cut off in traffic and I want to yell \u00e2\u20ac\u0153fuck you\u00e2\u20ac\u009d to the other guy (road rage) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c I remind myself: I have cut a lot of people off in traffic as well (unintentionally). Therefore, I remind myself that I have been an asshole in the past\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and not to criticize others.<\/p>\n<p>So before you point a finger at someone, remind yourself: am I guilty of the same thing I am about to criticize the person for?<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>**\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Whenever you are about to find fault with someone, ask yourself the following question: \u00e2\u20ac\u2122What fault of mine most nearly resembles the one I am about to criticize?** Is it love of money? or pleasure? or reputation? and so on until you have identified the closest cousin. By redirecting your attention in this way, you will soon forget your anger as you realize that he can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t help himself any more than you can. How can he possibly overcome the compulsion to do wrong? If you can help him with this, you have helped yourself as well.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Also another good way to think about things before you criticize a photographer: ask yourself, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Why did this photographer take this photograph? What did this photographer find interesting about this scene\u00e2\u20ac\u201c that I cannot see?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d By understanding the motives of another photographer is a strong way to empathize and understand him\/her:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153In everything you see someone else do, make it a habit to ask yourself, <strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u02dcWhat is his purpose in doing this?\u00e2\u20ac\u2122<\/strong> But begin with yourself. Question your own actions first.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>c) Make no excuses<\/h3>\n<p>We often make excuses for our photography (at least I know I do). I make excuses that I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have enough time, I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t have enough money (to travel or buy a certain camera for a project I want), or that the opportunity isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t good.<\/p>\n<p>There is never a perfect time, a perfect camera, or an unlimited cash-chest of funds. The perfect time is now, with the gear you already have, and the money you already have\u00e2\u20ac\u201c to creatively thrive, create the street photography you want, and to live the life you want.<\/p>\n<p>So remember\u00e2\u20ac\u201c nobody is preventing you from doing anything. You have no obstacles\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but yourself. Marcus Aurelius reminds us that opportunity exists everywhere:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153What is the very best you can say or do with the material you have to work with? Whatever that is, you can say or do it. <strong>Make no excuse by claiming that something prevents you<\/strong>. You will never stop bemoaning your fate until it becomes as natural for you to follow the law of your being\u00e2\u20ac\u201c in whatever material conditions you find yourself\u00e2\u20ac\u201c as it is for a hedonist to go after pleasure. Indeed, every opportunity to speak or act according to the law of your being should give you pleasure, and that opportunity exists everywhere.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>5. Focus on what we can control<\/h2>\n<p>Okay so we shouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t blame, criticize, complain, think about the past, or worry about the future\u00e2\u20ac\u201c what can we control?<\/p>\n<p>We can always control our <em>perception<\/em> of what happened. So for example, let\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s say you missed \u00e2\u20ac\u0153the decisive moment.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d You can interpret this two ways:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>a) Shit, I missed that decisive moment\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I will never see such a good scene again.<\/li>\n<li>b) It sucks that I missed that decisive moment\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but I am grateful to have seen the moment. I vow to capture even a better moment the next time I see it.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>So the reality of what happened hasn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t changed. However what has changed is your perception of what happened.<\/p>\n<p>The same thing applies in life. We can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t control to what happens us in life (if we fall sick, fall victim to someone yelling at us, threatening to break our cameras, whatever) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c but we can control our <em>interpretation<\/em> of those events\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and whether we allow those opportunities to be positive or negative.<\/p>\n<p>Nowadays I am a big fan of Nassim Taleb\u00e2\u20ac\u201c what he calls \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Antifragile.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d The concept is that whenever anything bad happens to us\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we can turn it into a positive event.<\/p>\n<p>For example, if someone yelled at you in the streets and gave you a bunch of shit\u00e2\u20ac\u201c rather than getting upset and angry at yourself, rather\u00e2\u20ac\u201c think of that opportunity as a chance for you to build your courage.<\/p>\n<p>If you failed to have your photograph be accepted by a curator to a street photography show\u00e2\u20ac\u201c re-interpret that as a moment for you to re-examine your photos, and perhaps try harder next time.<\/p>\n<p>So realize that your interpretation of events is always within your control. Therefore ultimately\u00e2\u20ac\u201c your own happiness lies in your own hands.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius reminds us that we shouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t depend our happiness in the hands of others. Rather, we should govern our happiness our of our own free will and acts:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153The happiness of those who want to be popular depends on others; the happiness of those who seek pleasure fluctuates with moods outside their control; but <strong>the happiness of the wise grows out of their own free acts.<\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Furthermore, whenever bad things happen to us\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we can interpret them in a positive way (or just don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t interpret it in any way).<\/p>\n<p>For example, let\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s say you broke your camera. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t think of it as a bad fortune. You just broke your camera. It dropped, and it broke. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t think of it as a positive or a negative event. It just happened. Rather than getting emotional and upset\u00e2\u20ac\u201c just realize that you need to either a) get it fixed or b) buy a new one.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius shares the power of having no opinion:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>**\u00e2\u20ac\u0153You always own the option of having no opinion.** There is never any need to get worked up or to trouble your soul about things you can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t control. These things are not asking to be judged by you. Leave them alone.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>So always realize that regardless of what the outside circumstances are in your life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c you can still be happy, be productive, and thrive. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t look for things to actively complain about\u00e2\u20ac\u201c just keep making images:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Let come what may to those who are affected by outward circumstance. They will always find something to complain about. For myself, if I choose not to view whatever happens as evil, no harm will come to me. And I can so choose.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Regardless of the criticism that others may have of you, your work, whatever\u00e2\u20ac\u201c just stay true to who you are. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t let these criticisms or negativity change your character. Because they don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t. They cannot. If you are a shining emerald\u00e2\u20ac\u201c no amount of words can change that:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153No matter what anyone else does or says, I must be good. It is as if gold or an emerald or purple dye were perpetually telling itself, \u00e2\u20ac\u2122No matter what anyone may do or say, I must be an emerald and keep my color.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Sooner or later you will piss people off in street photography. The only way to respond is to be calm, collected, and treat the other person with courtesy. Whether they respond in a positive (or negative way) is out of your control. Just act justly (by your own moral standards) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c that is all you can do:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Seek refuge in yourself. <strong>The knowledge of having acted justly is all your reasoning inner self needs to be fully content and at peace with itself.&#8221;<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Once again\u00e2\u20ac\u201c once we have a negative opinion of something bad that happens to us\u00e2\u20ac\u201c remind ourselves that we can (at anytime) change our opinion of what happened:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>**\u00e2\u20ac\u0153If you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re troubled by something outside yourself, it isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t the thing itself that bothers you, but your opinion of it, and this opinion you have the power to revoke immediately.** If what troubles you arises from some flaw in your character or disposition, who prevents you from correcting the flaw? If it\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s your failure to do some good or necessary work that frustrates you, why not put your energy into doing it rather than fretting about it?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>In our street photography, we often wish that we were faster at capturing decisive moments, that we were more courageous, and that people wouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t get upset at us for taking their photograph.<\/p>\n<p>However rather than hoping that other people didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t get angry with us\u00e2\u20ac\u201c rather work on building our courage.<\/p>\n<p>Instead of wanting to get more followers on social media, work on trying to please yourself.<\/p>\n<p>Instead of wanting to travel overseas, figure out an area near your house that you can explore and travel to.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius brings up the point that we should pray to build our own fortitude and character\u00e2\u20ac\u201c rather than wanting reality to play our way:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;One man prays, \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcHelp me seduce this woman,\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 but you pray instead, \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcPrevent me from lusting after her.\u00e2\u20ac\u2122<\/p>\n<p>Another prays, \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcRid me of my enemy,\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 but you pray, \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcRid me of the desire to be rid of my enemy.\u00e2\u20ac\u2122<\/p>\n<p>Another, \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcDo not take my dear child from me,\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 but you, \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcMay I not fear the loss of my child.\u00e2\u20ac\u2122<\/p>\n<p>Turn your prayers in this direction, and see what comes of it.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>There isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t much we can control in street photography. We can control where to stand, when to click the shutter, and some miscellaneous settings. That is pretty much it. We can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t control whether or not people will get angry at us, we can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t control what the light is going to be that day, we can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t control the color of clothing people will wear, you can control the facial expressions people will have, you can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t control whether people will like your street photos, and you can\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t control whether you will get a million followers.<\/p>\n<p>However there is a lot you can control: your own perceptions. You can control being grateful. You can control being proactive with your street photography and shooting as often as you can. You can control how hard you work in your image making, and how brutally you self-edit your work. You can control giving nice comments and critiques to other aspiring street photographers. You can control making photos in your own neighborhood.<\/p>\n<p>So don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t underestimate our ability to be happy at all times\u00e2\u20ac\u201c regardless of our external circumstances.<\/p>\n<h2>6. Be grateful for difficulties in street photography (and life)<\/h2>\n<p>I think one of the reasons why I love street photography is because how difficult it is. If street photography was easy and didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t challenge me- I wouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t enjoy it as much. I think the reason why a lot of people appreciate street photography as well\u00e2\u20ac\u201c is because it is so damn difficult to capture \u00e2\u20ac\u0153decisive moments\u00e2\u20ac\u009d and to have the courage to shoot strangers in public (without their permission).<\/p>\n<p>It is kind of like life. Food always tastes better after physical exertion (and you are hungry). The view at the top of the mountain is always more rewarding if you hiked for hours and your legs are sore. Video games are always more fun when they are challenging and difficult to beat.<\/p>\n<p>Let\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s not take the easy route in street photography or life.<\/p>\n<p>I often think the best street photographs are the ones that are the most difficult to shoot. This is why I rarely am interested in boring photos of homeless people or street performers. They are simply too easy to shoot\u00e2\u20ac\u201c it is like shooting fish in a barrel.<\/p>\n<p>So let us remember to be grateful for the difficulties that street photography gives us\u00e2\u20ac\u201c because it gives us challenges, which force us to build our confidence and courage.<\/p>\n<p>So the next time you get yelled at in shooting street photography (or have a difficult time) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c you can say something like, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153How fortunate I am to be able to withstand mental beatings from strangers in the streets. Let me take this opportunity to become a stronger person.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius elaborates:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Be like a rocky promontory against which the restless surf continually pounds; it stands fast while the churning sea is lulled to sleep at its feet. I hear you say, \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcHow unlucky that this should happen to me!\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 Not at all! Say instead, \u00e2\u20ac\u2122<strong>How lucky that I am not broken by what has happened and am not afraid of what is about to happen. The same blow might have struck anyone, but not many would have absorbed it without capitulation or complaint.<\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>One of my favorite quotes from Marcus Aurelius is the following:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>**\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Living is more like wrestling than dancing**: you have to stay on your feet, ready and unruffled, while blows are being rained down on you, sometimes from unexpected quarters.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>This is a great reminder that life is truly like wrestling. It is hard, unpleasant, sweaty, and could be stressful. Street photography is the same. It isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t easy. It is difficult to capture beautiful moments, and to overcome the fear of shooting those moments.<\/p>\n<p>And remind yourself \u00e2\u20ac\u201c life is only fun and thrilling if we have challenges.<\/p>\n<p>Furthermore, know that you are better than others. You are stronger than others. Whereas others complain, bitch, and moan about difficulties in life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c you cherish them, you own them, and you let these difficulties make you a stronger person. Realize that every crisis or negative experience is a chance for you to become a better person. Marcus Aurelius elaborates:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153In every crisis, bear in mind the examples of those who in similar circumstances lost control of themselves, were taken by surprise, or complained bitterly. Where did their actions get them? Nowhere. Do you want to end up in the same place? Why not leave these emotional outbursts to those who are controlled or distracted by them? <strong>Concentrate instead on taking advance of the crisis, using it as raw material with which to build something beautiful and good.<\/strong> Just remember that in the end you must approve of your actions and that the aim of the action also matters.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Another good psychological trick to deal with adversity in your life. Whenever something bad happens to you\u00e2\u20ac\u201c imagine yourself having a birds-eye view of what is happening in your life, and that you are simply an actor on a stage. This helps prevent you from taking things personally\u00e2\u20ac\u201c rather you just see it as a play, and end up not taking it as seriously.<\/p>\n<p>Also remember that everything happens for a reason. Whether bad or good\u00e2\u20ac\u201c every action and event in our life is a chance for us to become great. Marcus Aurelius uses the analogy of a play to drill in this point\u00e2\u20ac\u201c knowing that tragedy always plays out in the drama of life:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Drama, in its original form as Tragedy, showed us the things that actually and necessarily happen in this life. <strong>It reminded us not to panic when we see on the larger state of life what we enjoy seeing in the theatre, where we recognize how much is unavoidable<\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u00a6<\/p>\n<p>These dramatists have also given us some useful sayings such as:<\/p>\n<p>\u00e2\u20ac\u2122Though the gods turn their backs on both my sons and me, <strong>For this too there is a reason.\u00e2\u20ac\u2122<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>One of my favorite quotes from Marcus Aurelius:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Only a fool or a stranger on this planet will be surprised by anything in this life.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>You\u00e2\u20ac\u2122re a fool if you expect nothing bad to happen to you in life. Bad shit will always hit the fan\u00e2\u20ac\u201c it happens to everyone, no matter how good they are, how rich they are, what country they live in\u00e2\u20ac\u201c whatever. But realize that all the bad things in life can actually be good things.<\/p>\n<p>How enjoyable would life be if it were too easy? How enjoyable would street photography be if it were too easy and not challenging?<\/p>\n<p>Relish in the challenge\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and be thankful for these challenges, which force us to become stronger, to grow, to re-evaluate why we shoot street photography, and to help us thrive.<\/p>\n<h2>7. Cheer for others<\/h2>\n<p>Let\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s say everything in your life sucks. Nothing is going according to plan. Your photography is boring and uninspired. You are going through a creative slump. You lost your job, your partner broke up with you\u00e2\u20ac\u201c whatever.<\/p>\n<p>One great strategy in life is to always cheer for your friends and others when things are going well for them (even though things might not be going well for you).<\/p>\n<p>I think one of the worst human traits is envy. And the worst thing about envy is that it can happen to our close friends and family (either us being envious of them\u00e2\u20ac\u201c or them being envious of us).<\/p>\n<p>So rather than being envious, let us be grateful and be happy for others. If you see someone becoming more famous and respected for their photography, cheer for them. If you see them getting a book deal, don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t become jealous\u00e2\u20ac\u201c cheer for them. If you see someone\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s photography improving, let him or her know how impressed you are with his or her progress.<\/p>\n<p>Always keep in mind the positive attributes, qualities, and life events of your friends, those close to you, or anyone else out there. Be not only grateful for what you have and experience\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but what others have and what they experience.<\/p>\n<p>Gratitude and praise for others go hand in-hand: Marcus Aurelius tells us all of this:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153When your spirits need a lift, think of the virtues and talents of those around you\u00e2\u20ac\u201c one\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s energy, another\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s modesty, the generosity of a third, something else in a fourth. <strong>Nothing is so inspiring or uplifting as the sight of these splendid qualities in our friends<\/strong>. Keep them always in mind.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h2>Conclusion<\/h2>\n<p>We all want to be happy\u00e2\u20ac\u201c to live fulfilling lives as photographers and human beings. But the problem with happiness is when we make it too external.<\/p>\n<p>We don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t want our happiness to be held hostage by the opinions of others. We want to become self-owned when it comes to our happiness. Only let your happiness be dictated by your own self-opinion of yourself, your photography, your life, and your progress. The only person to compete against is yourself.<\/p>\n<p>Even if bad shit is happening in your life, think about how you can use those negative events to your benefit. All the negative experiences in street photography aren\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t to be avoided\u00e2\u20ac\u201c they are like a badge of honor. The more people yell at me in the streets, the more courage I build up. The more people say my photos and blog is shitty\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the more encouraged IJ feel (I hear having a lot of haters is a good mark of \u00e2\u20ac\u0153success\u00e2\u20ac\u009d).<\/p>\n<p>So be grateful, be loving, be strong. Be happy and grateful for everything you have. Be grateful for being alive, for having vision\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and having the ability to sense the beauty of the world.<\/p>\n<p>Now go out there and capture it.<\/p>\n<h1>Chapter 6: How to live a purposeful life<\/h1>\n<p>Tied into the previous chapter on how to live a happy life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I also encourage trying to live a purposeful life.<\/p>\n<p>What is the difference between a happy life and a purposeful life?<\/p>\n<p>I think simply a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153happy\u00e2\u20ac\u009d life is to be free of pain, to be overall joyful, and to be free of stress and concern of how others think of you.<\/p>\n<p>However when it comes to a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153purposeful\u00e2\u20ac\u009d life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I think it is to live a life not for just yourself\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but for others.<\/p>\n<p>As a social creature, we often gain the most happiness by helping others. And I think one of the biggest secrets to a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153happy\u00e2\u20ac\u009d life \u00e2\u20ac\u201c is to live a purposeful life. By living a purposeful life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we not only help build value, love, and help others \u00e2\u20ac\u201c but we also benefit ourselves (we are &#8220;happy\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 as a by-product.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius also shares the same ideology\u00e2\u20ac\u201c know that you have a purpose in this world. And it isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t to live for yourself\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but to live and serve others:<\/p>\n<h2>1. Seek to benefit others (not yourself)<\/h2>\n<p>Growing up in America\u00e2\u20ac\u201c it has always been a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153winner take all\u00e2\u20ac\u009d philosophy. From a young age\u00e2\u20ac\u201c although collaboration and teamwork were appreciated, there was very much a philosophy of trying to help yourself (before helping others).<\/p>\n<p>However in my personal life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I have discovered that while it is important to please yourself\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I have always made excuses for not helping others.<\/p>\n<p>For example, I would tell myself: \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Oh \u00e2\u20ac\u201c I know I should probably help out others who are less fortunate than me\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but I barely have enough for myself.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d I lived a very selfish life (only living for myself) and thinking to myself, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153One day when I am a millionaire, then I can finally start helping others.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>However as time has gone on\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I have realized that there is never an \u00e2\u20ac\u0153ideal\u00e2\u20ac\u009d time to help others (or the community).<\/p>\n<p>Nowadays I try to structure my life around trying to help others. Trying to benefit others.<\/p>\n<p>I think one of the best ways that I help a large scale of people is through this blog. So in my life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I make this blog and my writing the #1 priority. Whenever other opportunities come up, I always make them #2 after the blog.<\/p>\n<h3>a) Focus on benefitting the whole<\/h3>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius said it poetically that,<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Nature insists upon whatever benefits the whole.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>If you are helping the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153whole\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c you are helping yourself (and everybody else out there).<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius also talks a lot about the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153common good\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c that we should live our lives serving others, what is best for others (before ourselves).<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius expands on these points by sharing by first (doing good for others) and secondly (being flexible if there is a better way):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Arm yourself for action with these two thoughts: <strong>first, do only what your sovereign and lawgiving reason tells you is for the good of others<\/strong>; and <strong>second, do not hesitate to change course if someone is able to show you where you are mistaken or point out a better way<\/strong>. But be persuaded only by arguments based on justice and the common good, never by what appeals to your taste for pleasure or popularity.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius reminds us that we should always make our decision-making on \u00e2\u20ac\u0153justice\u00e2\u20ac\u009d and the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153common good\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c rather than what will simply be \u00e2\u20ac\u0153popular\u00e2\u20ac\u009d or what will bring us the most pleasure.<\/p>\n<p>Another great quote from Marcus Aurelius expands on the point that what doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t hurt the community (won\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t hurt us\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the individual):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>**\u00e2\u20ac\u0153What does not hurt the community cannot hurt the individual.** Every time you think you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve been wronged, apply this rule: <strong>if the community isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t hurt by it, then neither am I.<\/strong> But what if the community is hurt? Then don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be angry with the person who caused the injury. Just help him to see his mistake.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I think in the East\u00e2\u20ac\u201c there is very much a philosophy of helping the community, helping your family\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and helping others. I generally find people in the East a lot happier than people in the West because of this. People in the West generally are more individualistic (which is good for entrepreneurship and building things of value) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c but often leads to depression and a sense of loneliness.<\/p>\n<h3>b) Doing good for yourself (first) can also help society as a whole<\/h3>\n<p>However at the same time\u00e2\u20ac\u201c Marcus Aurelius does acknowledge the importance that doing good for an individual (sometimes yourself) is also good for the community:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>**\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Whatever happens to a particular individual is good for society as a whole.** Not only this, but if you look closely, you will see that <strong>what is good for one benefits others as well.<\/strong> To understand this, you must think of \u00e2\u20ac\u009dgood&#8221; in utilitarian rather than in moral terms.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>For example: let\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s say that if you want to be more productive in your life (whether it be photography, writing, or your work) you need 8 hours of sleep a night. Mostly you get by on 6 hours (but aren\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t as efficient). But getting 8 hours a night seems like a waste\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and seems like you could be better using those 2 hours a day to help others.<\/p>\n<p>However that isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t the case. If you made it a priority to get your 8-hours of sleep a night, you would ultimately be more productive\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and end up helping out others more.<\/p>\n<p>Another case when it comes to photography: let\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s say that street photography is your ultimate passion and nothing else in your life makes you as happy as it. If you go even a day without shooting\u00e2\u20ac\u201c you feel sad and miserable.<\/p>\n<p>But let\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s say you have all these \u00e2\u20ac\u0153obligations\u00e2\u20ac\u009d from friends, work, and family that prevent you from shooting street photography. As a by-product of not shooting street photography (on a daily basis)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c you get into a shitty mood, act grumpy, and there is an aura of negativity around you. This ultimately makes others feel negative and miserable\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and everyone is hurt.<\/p>\n<p>So in this sense\u00e2\u20ac\u201c also remember that you need to do what is good for you (if your intention is to help out the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153common good\u00e2\u20ac\u009d or society).<\/p>\n<h3>c) Still make the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153common good\u00e2\u20ac\u009d your focus<\/h3>\n<p>However there are certain things, which are \u00e2\u20ac\u0153self-gratuitous\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c meaning that we can do certain things for the sake of it (to only benefit yourself\u00e2\u20ac\u201c with no intention of benefitting others).<\/p>\n<p>I feel that is quite selfish. After all, what is the point of shooting photography if you never plan to show it to anybody else but yourself? I think we are all ultimately put on this planet to help one another (not ourselves).<\/p>\n<p>Therefore I feel that by you not sharing your photos with others\u00e2\u20ac\u201c you take away the opportunity for people to be inspired, mesmerized, emotionally affected, and captured in awe by your images.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius puts it well:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153What is useless for the hive is of no use to the bee.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Always make the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153common good\u00e2\u20ac\u009d or society your main goal. We are nothing but a bunch of bees\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and the whole planet is our hive. Wouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t it be silly if a bee lived its life for itself\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and didn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t bring back any honey to the hive? Of course\u00e2\u20ac\u201c that would be preposterous. Think of us in the same way.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius expands on the importance of focusing your actions to benefit the whole of the community:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Just as you are part of the whole community, <strong>each of your actions should contribute to the whole life of the community<\/strong>. Any action of yours that fails, directly or remotely, to make this contribution, fragments the life of the community and jeopardizes its unity. It\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s a rebellious act, like the man in a town meeting who holds himself aloof and refuses to come to any agreement with his neighbors.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>So when it comes to your photography, know that you want to make it social. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t just hoard your photos to yourself. Share them with others. Interact with other photographers. Critique their photos (positively and constructively)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and ask for others to critique your images (they will benefit from learning to critique your images as well). Do group exhibitions and group shows. Get people involved. Get people active. Help others\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and benefit the whole street photography community (whether it just be in your own neighborhood, city, town, country, social media, or the whole world).<\/p>\n<h3>d) Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t seek credit<\/h3>\n<p>We might put in all this effort, hard work\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and strain, but not be \u00e2\u20ac\u0153rewarded\u00e2\u20ac\u009d or \u00e2\u20ac\u0153thanked\u00e2\u20ac\u009d for it.<\/p>\n<p>But that isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t the purpose of what we do. We as street photographers want to show the beauty (and pain) of everyday life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and for our images to add meaning (emotional, philosophical, or psychological) to our viewers.<\/p>\n<p>I feel that knowing that you are doing good deeds as a photographer (either making inspirational images, helping younger photographers, or building up a photography community) is the reward in itself. You don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t need anyone to give you a pat on the back.<\/p>\n<p>We are born to serve others\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and the reward of helping others (is the act in itself of giving).<\/p>\n<p>I sometimes feel a bit frustrated and annoyed that I am not always given a pat on the back for helping others\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but at those moments, I remember that I was put on this world to help others (not myself). And I remember the simple soft glow of warmth I get (from myself) of helping others. That little warm glow is enough to propel me to do more good deeds \u00e2\u20ac\u201c knowing that it might help out others just a little bit.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius expands on this point of doing good deeds for its own sake:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>**\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Having done a good deed, what more do you want?** isn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t it enough to have acted I harmony with your nature? Do you need to be paid for it as well? Do the eyes demand payment for seeing, or the feet wages for walking? Just as these organs were made for what they do and find fulfillment in doing what they were made to do so, so too are men by nature for one another. Whenever they perform good deed or contribute to the common good in some way, they do what they were made to do and receive all that is theirs.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>As a side-note, the impetus that drives me to do this blog is to please just one reader. I know that there will be thousands of people who will disagree with me, hate my writing, or what I am sharing.<\/p>\n<p>But as long as I help that one 13-year old aspiring street photographer gain one piece of insight, I have done my job. I also make it a point to write for myself\u00e2\u20ac\u201c meaning, I write what I wanted to read (when I was younger). All the things I write on my blog is information I wish I knew if I started street photography (and life) all-over again.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius drills it down\u00e2\u20ac\u201c that there tends to be three types of people in the world:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>a) People who only help out others (wanting to get credit that he\/she is a good person and being recognized for it)<\/li>\n<li>b) Someone who helps others with good intent (but secretly wants something back in return)<\/li>\n<li>c) Someone who helps for the sake of it (and forgets that he has helped someone else).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>We want to become like person \u00e2\u20ac\u0153C\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c giving for the sake of it, and not remembering that we gave or helped the other person. Marcus Aurelius uses the analogy of a grape vine that produces grapes (for the sake of it) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c without asking for anything in return:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;There are three kinds of men in this world. The first, when he helps someone out, makes it known that he expects something in return. The second would never be so bold, but in his mind he knows what he has done and considers the other person to be in his debt. <strong>The third somehow doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t realize what he has done, but he\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s like a vine that bears its fruit and asks for nothing more than the pleasure of producing grapes<\/strong>. A horse gallops, a dog hunts, a bee makes honey, one man helps another, and the vine bears fruit in due season. <strong>You ought to be like that third fellow, who does good without giving it a second thought.&#8221;<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>Think how you can add value to the lives of others (before helping yourself). Think how you can help other street photographers\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and realize the more you give, the more you will ultimately receive in return.<\/p>\n<p>For a good book related to being selfless (and becoming \u00e2\u20ac\u0153successful\u00e2\u20ac\u009d) I recommend the book: \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Give and Take\u00e2\u20ac\u009d.<\/p>\n<h2>2. Self-growth by helping others<\/h2>\n<p>One of the biggest advantages I have found of helping others\u00e2\u20ac\u201c is that it has also helped me grow photographically and as a human being.<\/p>\n<p>Whenever I do a comprehensive article (like my \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Learn from the Masters\u00e2\u20ac\u009d series)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c they take an insane amount of time, focus, and effort. However in writing the article, I better internalize the lessons from those photographers\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and I learn by writing and teaching the information to others.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius reminds us\u00e2\u20ac\u201c that in helping others, we end up helping ourselves:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;No one tires of being helped, and acts that are consistent with nature, like helping others, are their own reward. <strong>How then can you grow tired of helping others when by doing so you help yourself?&#8221;<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Have you ever tutored a friend, a younger cousin, or a sibling (in Math, English, or whatever)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and realized that after tutoring them, you better learned the material yourself? I have found that tutoring my friends for some of my college classes\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I ended up doing better on the tests. After all, you need to best learn the information yourself before teaching it to others.<\/p>\n<p>But you might think to yourself, \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Oh\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I want to help teach others, but I am not ready. I am not an expert, I don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t know everything\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and there are limits to my knowledge.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>No matter how well versed you are in any topic, whether it be street photography, philosophy, economics, math, sociology, business, or life\u00e2\u20ac\u201c you will always have holes in your knowledge.<\/p>\n<p>My suggestion: <strong>regardless of how little you think you know\u00e2\u20ac\u201c your thoughts and mind is still of value to others. Teach others before you feel you are fully \u00e2\u20ac\u0153ready\u00e2\u20ac\u009d and learn along the way.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>I think also ultimately the best way to become a truly great photographer is to constantly learn\u00e2\u20ac\u201c to never quit learning. The moment you feel you know everything is the moment you know nothing.<\/p>\n<h2>3. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t stress too much about your own life<\/h2>\n<p>One of the biggest stresses I often get is this: I want to focus my entire life, soul, and energy into this blog \u00e2\u20ac\u201c but sometimes I worry about my bills, if I will have enough to put into savings, if I will become broke and become homeless, if I suddenly have my girlfriend leave me (because I am so poor), or that I will simply starve and die on the streets.<\/p>\n<p>I know this is quite radical\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but I do get these irrational thoughts in my head all the time.<\/p>\n<p>I think the fear that I have of helping others is that I want to protect myself and my own interests (before helping others).<\/p>\n<p>However at the same time in my personal experience\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the more I have focused on helping others, the more others have ended up helping me out (and prevented me from becoming homeless).<\/p>\n<p>For example, on any given day I have tons of responsibilities, emails, logistical, and financial things to take care of. Every morning (when I roll reluctantly out of bed) and start my morning coffee, my mind is often crowded for the unanswered emails (I promised to return), the appointments I promised (need to follow-up), and financial burdens I need to take care of.<\/p>\n<p>However the days when I jump straight into emails\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I will feel \u00e2\u20ac\u0153productive\u00e2\u20ac\u009d spending 3 hours dealing with my logistical things\u00e2\u20ac\u201c but I feel dissatisfied at the end of the day (because I haven\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t created any \u00e2\u20ac\u0153real\u00e2\u20ac\u009d value for others).<\/p>\n<p>Nowadays I often just say \u00e2\u20ac\u0153fuck it\u00e2\u20ac\u009d to myself\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I am going to focus on my blog.<\/p>\n<p>So now, I have tried to structure my life around blogging and writing. I make blogging my #1 priority in my life \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and I think as a result, I perhaps have had some financial setbacks as a result (in the short term at least). But I do have faith that as long as I continue to build value for others and the community\u00e2\u20ac\u201c I will continue to be able to write, prevent myself from homelessness, and live a life that makes me feel personally fulfilled.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius also shares his thoughts in knowing that contributing and helping the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153common good\u00e2\u20ac\u009d and society\u00e2\u20ac\u201c will ultimately benefit him and that his \u00e2\u20ac\u0153life will flow smoothly\u00e2\u20ac\u009d:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Realizing that I am part of just such a universe, <strong>I will calmly accept whatever happens.<\/strong> And because I am related to the other parts like myself, I will not seek my own advantage at their expense, but I will study to know what is our common good and bend every effort to advance that good and to dissuade others from acting against it. <strong>If I am successful in this, my life is bound to flow smoothly<\/strong>, as one would expect for the dutiful citizen who is always looking out for others and enjoys whatever work his community asks of him.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>The worst we really have to worry in life is becoming homeless and dying.<\/p>\n<p>Fortunately the reality is that this rarely happens to anybody. Even failed entrepreneurs are able to find themselves with some sort of family\/friend support, perhaps crashing on their couch for a few months, before they can get back on their feet.<\/p>\n<p>Think to yourself: \u00e2\u20ac\u0153What am I really afraid of? What will prevent me from doing my life\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s work\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and are those fears really necessary?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p>\n<p>Identify your fears, crush them\u00e2\u20ac\u201c realize how irrational they are, and just head straight to the finish line in terms of fulfilling your life\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s goal in photography.<\/p>\n<h2>4. Do your good deeds today (not tomorrow)<\/h2>\n<p>I think many of us want to do good deeds, but we always put them off until later.<\/p>\n<p>However realize that you shouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t delay helping others and doing good deeds. Do them now. Do them today. Don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t do them tomorrow. Tomorrow doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t exist. <strong>Tomorrow is never.<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius reminds us to not procrastinate on doing our good deeds, and contributing our talents to helping others. He reminds us that our days are numbered, and we should always think about death (as a good way to keep us motivated to do good):<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Remember how long you have procrastinated, and how consistently you have failed to put to good use your suspended sentence from the gods. It is about time you realized the nature of the universe (of which you are a part) and of the power that rules it (to which your part owes its existence). <strong>Your days are numbered. Use them to throw open the windows of your soul to the sun. If you do not, the sun will soon set, and you with It.<\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>In every deed we do, whether it is helping out another photographer, giving compliments to strangers on the streets, or sharing your insights about street photography \u00e2\u20ac\u201c do it as if it were your last:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Every hour be firmly resolved, as becomes a Roman and a man, to accomplish the work at hand with fitting and unaffected dignity, goodwill, freedom, and justice. <strong>Banish from your thoughts all other considerations. This is possible if you perform each act if it were your last, rejecting every frivolous distraction, every denial of the rule of reason, every pretentious gesture, vain show, and whining complaint against the decrees of fate.<\/strong> Do you see what little is required a man to live a well-tempered and a god-fearing life? Obey these precepts, and the gods will ask for nothing more\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Avoiding regret is also a great way to live life:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Before you act, ask yourself: \u00e2\u20ac\u2122What are the likely consequences of this act? <strong>Will I later have cause to regret it?\u00e2\u20ac\u2122<\/strong> A little while and I will be dead and all will be gone and forgotten.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>Think about the thing you can do <strong>right now<\/strong> to avoid regrets in your life in street photography.<\/p>\n<p>Perhaps you can go on a walk around your block and make some photos. Perhaps you can finally order that photography book you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve been eyeing on Amazon (but thought it was too expensive). Perhaps you can send a text message to some photographers you know and schedule a meet-up later on in that week (or even better yet, call them and see if they are free for a quick coffee or drink\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and you can talk photography and critique one anothers\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 photos).<\/p>\n<p>Or perhaps you can get all that film dropped off at the lab you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ve been stockpiling, or dropping off film at the lab, or finally going through and editing (selecting) all that back-logged street photographs you have digitally on Lightroom.<\/p>\n<p>Think what you can do in the present moment to advance your street photography a little bit forward.<\/p>\n<h2>5. Limit your activities<\/h2>\n<p>We have only a certain amount of hours in a day, a limited amount of energy, and a limited amount of effort we can put into our work everyday.<\/p>\n<p>I think the common mistake that us photographers make (myself included) is that we overburden ourselves. We try to do everything. We try to shoot street photography, start a magazine, start a blog, manage social media, teach photography (online or offline), do commercial work, manage our personal\/family lives, work (either as a full-time photographer or a regular day-job), and all these other responsibilities.<\/p>\n<p>I very often feel overwhelmed. There is so much I want to do for the street photography to help out\u00e2\u20ac\u201c by writing articles, to doing interviews, do making videos, to making tutorials, to organizing meet-ups, teaching workshops, and possibly even creating products or magazines.<\/p>\n<p>But I think I have realized that I should just stick to my core competency\u00e2\u20ac\u201c which is teaching. And I believe I do my best teaching through writing on this blog, through some educational YouTube videos, and also through teaching workshops.<\/p>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius brings up a point that if we are to be happy\u00e2\u20ac\u201c we should limit our activities to a few\u00e2\u20ac\u201c to stick to what we are good at, to stick to what makes us happy and fulfilled, and know that we shouldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t overburden ourselves:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u00e2\u20ac\u0153Democritus said, \u00e2\u20ac\u02dc<strong>If you would be happy, limit your activities to a few.<\/strong>\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 Is it not better simply to do what is necessary and no more, to limit yourself to what reason demands of a social animal and precisely in the manner reason dictates?\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Marcus Aurelius expands in the importance of doing a few things (but doing them well). Not only that, but subtracting the unnecessary things from our life:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>**\u00e2\u20ac\u0153This adds to the happiness of doing a few things the satisfaction of having done them well. Most of what we say and do is unnecessary anyway; subtract all that lot, and look at the time and contentment you\u00e2\u20ac\u2122ll gain.** On each occasion, therefore, a man should ask himself, \u00e2\u20ac\u02dcDo I really need to say or do this?\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 In this way, he will remove not only unnecessary actions, but also the superfluous ideas that inspire needless acts.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>I think for myself\u00e2\u20ac\u201c the biggest time suck (mentally and time-wise) is trying to figure out ways to make more money. I tell myself that I am trying to make more money to become more \u00e2\u20ac\u0153financially secure\u00e2\u20ac\u009d \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and perhaps save money for a future house, to provide for my future family\u00e2\u20ac\u201c whatever. But I think this makes me time-travel and think too much about the future\u00e2\u20ac\u201c rather than worrying about the present moment. I forget to enjoy my life in the current moment, and focus on my life\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s task (teaching).<\/p>\n<p>I think there are many things I can personally subtract from my life, which include:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Trying to earn more money<\/li>\n<li>Trying to please people (who don\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t like me, but I wish they did)<\/li>\n<li>Spending time with negative and toxic people<\/li>\n<li>Meeting other people (with the hope of financial\/status gain) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c instead of meeting people I genuinely like<\/li>\n<li>Trying to gain more followers on social media (and this blog)<\/li>\n<li>Trying to become the world\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s most famous street photographer<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>I think everything in this list above is quite useless\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and I can subtract from my life. By subtracting all of these things, I can focus on the writing, blogging, and content-creation, which I think brings the biggest amount of value to the street photography community.<\/p>\n<h3>Takeaway point:<\/h3>\n<p>Think about the unnecessary things you can subtract from your life. This can include \u00e2\u20ac\u0153meetings\u00e2\u20ac\u009d (that often lead nowhere), business ideas to earn more money (if you already earn enough money to make a comfortable living), trying to please other people, trying to focus on more \u00e2\u20ac\u0153marketing\u00e2\u20ac\u009d for social media or something else.<\/p>\n<p>Try to focus on what truly makes you happy\u00e2\u20ac\u201c which truly makes you thrive. This can be shooting on the streets, meeting other street photographers, curating photography, or educating younger photographers.<\/p>\n<p>Subtract the unnecessary\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and all you are left with what is necessary in our life to thrive as a street photographer and human being.<\/p>\n<h2>Conclusion<\/h2>\n<p>So sometimes realize that all of your good deeds and acts won\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t be recognized by others. But remind yourself\u00e2\u20ac\u201c like a bee: you were born for the hive, to help the hive (not to just help yourself).<\/p>\n<p>At the same time, make sure that you are happy, and well\u00e2\u20ac\u201c because that will help you be more productive as a photographer (and a member of the community and of society). So for example, if you find that sleeping 8 hours a night is good for your life and health, focus on that. If you find regular physical exercise to help you (I find this tremendously important)\u00e2\u20ac\u201c dedicate to that daily. If you find meditation or prayer (or taking occasional naps) being good for your productivity\u00e2\u20ac\u201c focus on that. Know that all of these things to take care of your own self well being will ultimately help others.<\/p>\n<p>There are so many ways you can benefit others (no matter your experience or level as a photographer). Here are some ideas:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>Give a critique to another street photographer (online or in-person) that is constructively critical<\/strong>: Try to tell them what you find interesting about the image, and what you wish was done differently. Remind the person that this is just your opinion and that you ultimately want to help them (not put them down).<\/li>\n<li><strong>Give a camera away<\/strong>: If you know someone who wants to learn or pursue photography (and you have an extra camera) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c give it away to that aspiring photographer (rather than just selling it online for a few hundred bucks). This will do more for the common good, society, and that person\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s life than anything else. I have given away a lot of cameras in the past (Canon Rebel XT, Olympus Pen Mini, Canon 5D, Leica M6, Ricoh GR1v) and it has brought me so much more happiness and self-fulfillment (rather than any instances of buying myself my own camera). And now I have the peace of mind knowing that camera is being put to good use\u00e2\u20ac\u201c to create more beautiful street photography.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Volunteer your time to a local photography club\/school<\/strong>: Regardless of your experience in street photography (or photography) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c offer to donate some time to a local photography club, school, or community center. Share your personal experiences and share the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153Gospel of street photography.\u00e2\u20ac\u009d Spread the good word\u00e2\u20ac\u201c clear misconceptions, and just inspire others to pursue this beautiful art of street photography.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Start a blog and share your experiences<\/strong>: The way I treat my blog is that it is a journal for myself\u00e2\u20ac\u201c of the things that I have learned about street photography (and life). I am constantly evolving, changing, and growing. Along the way I have written some things that have helped build value in the life of other photographers. Similarly\u00e2\u20ac\u201c try to do the same. Just start a blog (I recommend <a href=\"http:\/\/wordpress.com\">wordpress.com<\/a>) and share your personal journey in street photography. Not only will it help you articulate the lessons you are learning in your street photography, but it can also be of help to other people who will come across and read your blog.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Host a local street photography meet-up<\/strong>: Another strategy I recommend is to host a local street-photography meet-up. Try to contact some local photographers (who might be interested in street photography) \u00e2\u20ac\u201c and tell them to meet at 6pm on Friday for a coffee at a cafe. Tell them to bring their cameras, their photos, and ideas ready to share with one another. It doesn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t need to be formal. You can chat and get to know one another, constructively critique one another\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s\u00e2\u20ac\u2122 photos, and also go out and shoot together (and grab dinner and some drinks afterwards). Try to aim to do this at least once a week or once a month\u00e2\u20ac\u201c and you will build a beautiful community.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>I am excited to announce that I finally put together my free ebook: &#8220;Letters from a Street Photographer&#8220;. This book is much more philosophical in nature&#8211; and combines the philosophy of stoicism and street photography. If you seek more purpose, happiness, and meaning in your photography, this book is for you. Here is a breakdown [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":22592,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[31,17],"tags":[174,1408],"class_list":["post-22590","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-philosophy","category-posts","tag-philosophy-2","tag-stoicism"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2015\/02\/letters-from-a-street-photographer-cover.jpg?fit=1000%2C1252&ssl=1","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22590","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=22590"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/22590\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/22592"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=22590"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=22590"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/erickimphotography.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=22590"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}